729results about How to "Suppression of distortion" patented technology

In the present invention, a thin film transistor is formed on a plastic film substrate (1) having anisotropy of thermal shrinkage rate or coefficient of thermal expansion in in-plane directions of the substrate. A channel is formed such thatthe direction (7) in which the thermal shrinkage rate or the coefficient of thermal expansion of the substrate is largest is nonparallel tothe direction (8) of a current flowing through the channel of the thin film transistor. Then, a thin film transistor having stable and uniform electrical characteristics, which is formed on the plastic film substrate, is provided.

Disclosed is a non-flat liquid crystal display (LCD) element having a liquid crystal, a sealing wall and paired substrates opposed to each other such that a major surface of the LCD element has a non-flat form. In an aspect, spacers are disposed between the substrates, and a spacer density in a predetermined region is different from that in at least a portion of the other region. In another aspect, resin structures are disposed between the substrates and are adhered to the substrates, and a resin structure adhesion area, per unit area of the substrate, with respect to the substrate in a predetermined region is different from that in at least a portion of the other region. In further another aspect, at least one of pixel form, size and arrangement pitch in a predetermined region is different from that in at least a portion of the other region. In further another aspect, the resin structures are disposed between the substrates, and at least one of resin structure form, size and arrangement pitch in a predetermined region is different from that in at least a portion of the other region. Also disclosed is a method of producing a non-flat LCD element. The method includes the steps of: holding a liquid crystal between paired flat substrates to produce a flat LCD element having an entirely flat form; and deforming the flat LCD element into a predetermined non-flat form.

A golf club head includes: a head body including a crown portion having a plurality of openings, a face portion, a toe portion, a heel portion and a sole portion; a crown part mounted to the head body so as to close the openings, and a support portion provided between the openings for supporting the crown part. The support portion is X-shaped, for example.

The invention relates to waveguide optical modulators wherein two or more waveguides are modulated with specific modulation strengths using a single straight signal electrode or a single multi-segment signal electrode. Modulation strengths for each of a plurality of waveguides modulated by a single multi-segment electrode are matched over a wide modulation frequency range. Linearized output characteristics with respect to second and third order distortions arc achieved in one aspect of the invention.

A nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery includes an electrode group having a positive electrode and a negative electrode wound flatly by way of an interposed separator, a positive electrode tab electrically connected to the positive electrode, and projecting from a spiral winding surface of the electrode group, a negative electrode tab electrically connected to the negative electrode, and projecting from the spiral winding surface, and a nonaqueous electrolyte, wherein the nonaqueous solvent contains sultone compound including a ring having at least one double bond, and a distance between the positive electrode tab and the negative electrode tab is 6 mm to 18 mm.

Coefficient generator generates a crosstalk coefficient that is a predetermined value and that is used to calculate the amount of crosstalk of an echo. Converter uses either the output signal of a sound pickup device or the signal obtained by subtracting the output signal of an echo canceller from the output signal of the sound pickup device as a first signal, corrects the first signal based on the crosstalk coefficient generated in coefficient generator, and produces a near-end signal obtained by removing the echo from the first signal.

A p well serving as a channel region of a MOSFET is formed on one side of an n− layer and an n+ drain region is formed on the other side. Above the n− layer, a plurality of first floating field plates are formed with a first insulating film interposed therebetween. A plurality of second floating field plates are formed thereon with a second insulating film interposed therebetween. Assuming that the thickness of the first insulating film is “a” and the distance between the first floating field plates and the second floating field plates in a direction of thickness of the second insulating film is “b”, a relation a>b is held.

A modeling data creating system comprises: a correction unit that corrects structure data expressing the form of a desired structure based on change amount data; a contour generation unit that generates contour data expressing the contour of a support member for supporting the structure on a modeling table, based on the structure data; a support member generation unit that generates support member data expressing the form of multiple column bodies within the contour expressed by the contour data; and a cross-section generation unit that generates cross-sectional data expressing the cross-sectional shape of each of multiple planes approximately parallel to the modeling table, the planes making up a model configured of the support member expressed by the support member data and the structure expressed by the structure data. Through this, the modeling data creating system suppresses a difference in the model that is to be formed and the modeling data expressing the form of the model.

Improving the lifetime of an integrated semiconductor laser diode module into which a GaN semiconductor laser diode and a GaP semiconductor laser diode are integrated, and the lasing properties of the laser diodes. Prior to a joining step of an LD 1 wafer that is made of a nitride semiconductor structure formed on a GaN substrate and an LD 2 wafer that is made of an aluminum gallium indium phosphide semiconductor structure, a facet of a resonator of the nitride semiconductor structure is formed by etching A facet of a resonator of the aluminum gallium indium phosphide semiconductor structure is formed, after the joining step, by cleaving. The wafers are joined so that the facets of the resonators of the nitride semiconductor structure and aluminum gallium indium phosphide semiconductor structure are out of alignment in a lengthwise direction of the resonators.

This invention provides an optical image capturing lens system comprising: a negative first lens element having a convex object-side surface and a concave image-side surface at the paraxial region; a positive second lens element; a negative third lens element; a positive fourth lens element having a convex image-side surface at the paraxial region; and a negative plastic fifth lens element having a convex object-side surface at the paraxial region as well as a concave at the paraxial region and convex at the peripheral region image-side surface, at least one of the object-side and image-side surfaces being aspheric. The optical image capturing lens system of the present invention effectively increases the angle of view to a proper range and suppresses the distortion. In addition, the present invention has a tighter arrangement of the lens elements and a smaller back focal length, and therefore is more appropriate for the compact device.

A method of operating a system (100, 200) for transmitting signals (si, S2, 202) from a transmitter (101, 206) to a receiver (104, 207), the method comprising the step of muting the transmitter (101, 206), adjusting a receiver transfer function of the receiver (104, 207) so that an output signal (sout) of the receiver (104, 207) is minimized, and setting a transmitter transfer function of the transmitter (101, 206) to be inverse to the adjusted receiver transfer function.

A touch panel includes a panel member and a multilayer film joined to a front face of the panel member, the multilayer film including a conductive film having a conductive layer and a protective film. In the multilayer film, the respective films are laminated to each other via an adhesive layer formed of a thermosetting type adhesive agent and formed in a three-dimensional shape along the front face.

The present invention relates to a class D audio amplifier comprising a pulse width modulator, an adjustable loop filter and a feedback loop. The pulse width modulator generates a first set of pulse width modulated control signals at an adjustable modulation frequency for respective switch control terminals of a first output driver. A controller of the class D audio amplifier is configured to control frequency response characteristics of the adjustable loop filter based on a frequency setting of the adjustable modulation frequency.

A first signal path including a first LNA 3 and a second signal path including an antenna damping circuit 4 and a second LNA 5 are connected in parallel, and switching into either the first signal path or the second signal path is carried out to control a gain of a received signal. When a level of the received signal is higher than a first threshold, it is once attenuated by the antenna damping circuit 4 and is then amplified by a necessary quantity through the second LNA 5. Thus, the gain of the received signal is controlled in a total of the attenuation and the amplification. Consequently, a level of a signal to be input to the second LNA 5 is reduced to cause a distortion of the signal in the amplification with difficulty.

A bag-filling packaging machine in which supplied bags 1 are gripped by pairs of grippers 2 disposed on the periphery of an intermittently turning round table 3, and the bags, at stopping positions, are successively subjected to prescribed packaging operations with the gas inside the bags being replaced during that process, wherein a pair of guide members 15 and 16 for keeping the bag mouth opened is provided on the table 3 in correspondence with each of the gripper pair, and guide members 15 and 16 are connected to an inactive gas supply source and have gas blow-out ports at the tip ends that are inserted inside the bags, thus allowing the guide members 15 and 16 to not only keep the bag mouth opened but also function as gas blow-in nozzles.

Apparatus and methods for phase current detection used for driving a motor by supplying outputs from a pulse width modulation (PWM) converter to the motor. One method presented provides detecting a DC link current and a vector pattern, determining whether a voltage vector lengths exceeds a predetermined value, and adjusting the voltage vector by adding a positive or reversed voltage based upon the above determination and an integrated error value.

A lighting device 12 of the present invention includes a plurality of light sources 17 and a chassis 14 that accommodates the light sources 17. The chassis 14 is constructed of a plate member including a flat bottom plate 14a and outer rims 21 having a folding configuration 31 formed at the edges of the bottom plate 14a. At the outer rim 21, a core member 40 extending in a longitudinal direction of the outer rim is provided in a folded part of the folding configuration 31. The outer rim 21 provided with the core member 40 improves strength of the outer rim 21 itself. This suppresses distortion of the chassis 14 and uniform brightness is provided.

The present invention relates to a class D audio amplifier comprising a pulse width modulator, an adjustable loop filter and a feedback loop. The pulse width modulator generates a first set of pulse width modulated control signals at an adjustable modulation frequency for respective switch control terminals of a first output driver. A controller of the class D audio amplifier is configured to control frequency response characteristics of the adjustable loop filter based on a frequency setting of the adjustable modulation frequency.

This invention provides an optical image capturing lens system comprising: a negative first lens element having a convex object-side surface and a concave image-side surface at the paraxial region; a positive second lens element; a negative third lens element; a positive fourth lens element having a convex image-side surface at the paraxial region; and a negative plastic fifth lens element having a convex object-side surface at the paraxial region as well as a concave at the paraxial region and convex at the peripheral region image-side surface, at least one of the object-side and image-side surfaces being aspheric. The optical image capturing lens system of the present invention effectively increases the angle of view to a proper range and suppresses the distortion. In addition, the present invention has a tighter arrangement of the lens elements and a smaller back focal length, and therefore is more appropriate for the compact device.

A device implements a data processing method for an optical FTIR-based touch system. The touch system defines detection lines across a surface portion of a panel by propagating light inside the panel from a plurality of incoupling points to a plurality of outcoupling points, such that each location on the surface portion is illuminated by incident light rays. At least one light detector is coupled to the outcoupling points to generate an output signal. The device obtains signal values for the detection lines from the output signal and processes the signal values to at least partly compensate for variations in the apparent interaction among the subset of detection lines that interact with an object on the surface portion.

Objects of the present invention is to reduce a number of scanning a linear laser, to shorten the amount of time for laser annealing, and to reduce a manufacturing process, a manufacturing time, and manufacturing cost of a semiconductor device. In this invention, a gas at high temperature is locally blown so as to overlap at an irradiation surface of linear laser light. The linear laser light can be obtained by injecting laser light radiated from a laser oscillator into a lens. The gas at high temperature can be obtained by heating a gas which is compressed using a gas compressor, by a nozzle type heater. The heated has is sprayed so as to overlap with the irradiation surface of the linear laser light.

The image forming apparatus comprises: an object liquid ejection device which ejects object liquid containing coloring material and solvent, onto a recording medium; a separating device which separates the coloring material and the solvent in the object liquid ejected on the recording medium; and a solvent removal device including an absorbing body which absorbs the solvent, the absorbing body being pressed against the object liquid in which the coloring material and the solvent are separated by the separating device, wherein an elastic modulus En of the absorbing body in a pressing direction in which the absorbing body is pressed against the object liquid ejected on the recording medium, and an elastic modulus Es of the absorbing body in an orthogonal direction perpendicular to the pressing direction, satisfy the following relationship: En<Es.

A device for heating a substrate with light from a flash lamp having a semiconductor switch connected in series to the flash lamp. After triggering of a trigger electrode of the flash lamp, a first drive signal and a second drive signal are output from a gate circuit. The time period when the semiconductor switch is on due to the second drive signal is longer than the time period that the semiconductor switch is on by the first drive signal. Then, the semiconductor switch is switched on and off by the first drive signal and the substrate temperature is increased to a temperature, which is lower than the desired temperature to be achieved, and is maintained a that temperature for a short time, after which the surface temperature of the substrate is increased to the desired target temperature.

The present invention relates to a signal processor and methods of using a signal processor. In one aspect, the present invention relates to a signal processor that includes a pulse width modulator having a clock rate, and also includes a digital filter configured to receive an output of the pulse width modulator, wherein the digital filter samples the output at the clock rate to suppress the distortion. In another aspect, the present invention relates to a method including modulating a first pulse code modulated signal having a first resolution into a second pulse code modulated signal having a second resolution that is smaller than the first resolution. This aspect further includes modulating the second pulse code modulated signal into a third signal that includes a plurality of pulses in time having a clock rate, and filtering in a digital domain the plurality of pulses in time to suppress a distortion in the third signal.

A device implements a data processing method for an optical FTIR-based touch system. The touch system defines detection lines across a surface portion of a panel by propagating light inside the panel from a plurality of incoupling points to a plurality of outcoupling points, such that each location on the surface portion is illuminated by incident light rays. At least one light detector is coupled to the outcoupling points to generate an output signal. The device obtains signal values for the detection lines from the output signal and processes the signal values to at least partly compensate for variations in the apparent interaction among the subset of detection lines that interact with an object on the surface portion.

This invention enables, for example, reduction of motion blur in a hold-type display device and reduce flicker in an impulse-type display device by a simple process. For this purpose, an LPF filters a frame of input image data (A[i]) to generate low-frequency image data (L). A subtractor and an adder generate high-frequency image data (SH). Another adder adds the low-frequency image data (L) from a delay circuit to subsequent low-frequency image data. A divider halves the sum to generate low-frequency averaged image data (SL). A switch alternately outputs the high-frequency image data (SH) and the low-frequency image data (SL) every time a frame of image data is input. As a result, the apparatus of this invention can generate output image data having a frame rate twice that of the input image data.

This invention discloses a method for controlling current of interconnected inverters applying current feed back, in which, a low-pass filter connected between the inverted output and a network applies a T-type circuit composed of inverse side serial inductors, two parallel by-pass capacitors and network side serial inductors, the capacitance ratio of the two by-pass capacitors is in inverse ratio to the inductance of the adjacent filter inductance and utilizes a current converter to test the current between the two by-pass capacitors and takes it as the feed back signal for the inverse output current control to be compared with the given signal of the network current then to be input into a ratio integral adjuster and takes the output signal after the adjustment as the pulse width modulation signal operated by the inverse switch to control the output waveforms and amplitude value of the interconnection inverter.