36results about How to "Small effective volume" patented technology

ESR microscope systems and methods for examining specimens using both continuous wave and pulsed modes in the 9 to 60 GHz range. The ESR microscope uses an image probe comprising gradient coils in addition to conventional modulation coils (in continuous wave mode) or magnetic field bias coils (in pulse mode), and a resonator constructed from high permittivity material. The systems and methods also involves the use of sample containers that permit the precise placement of samples in relation to the image probe. The microscope uses a microstrip or thin coaxial or dielectric antenna to obtain a high coupling coefficient to the specimen being imaged. The microscope systems provide resolution at the single micron level, and permit the observation of images comprising tens to hundreds of pixels for each of two or three dimensions in a few minutes. Novel stable radicals used as the imaging media are also described.

An electrical energy storage device for storing electrical energy and supplying the electrical energy to a driving motor at different power levels is disclosed. The electrical storage device has an energy battery connected to a power battery. The energy battery has a higher energy density than the power battery. However, the power battery can provide electrical power to the electrical motor at different power rates, thereby ensuring that the motor has sufficient power and current when needed. The power battery is continuously recharged by the energy storage battery. In this way, the power battery temporarily stores electrical energy received from the energy battery and provides the electrical energy at the different power rates as required by the motor. The energy storage device can be releasably connected to an external power source in order to recharge both batteries. Both batteries can be recharged independently to optimize the recharging and lifetime characteristics of the batteries.

The invention discloses a fuel vapor liquefaction recovery device and a fuel vapor discharge system thereof. The fuel vapor liquefaction recovery device comprises an upper end cover, a casing and a lower end cover which are sequentially connected from top to bottom to form a sealed cavity. The upper end cover, the shell The body and the lower end cover are respectively provided with a first pipe joint, a second pipe joint, and a third pipe joint; the housing is provided with an annular self-rotating separation chamber corresponding to the second pipe joint, and the self-rotating separation The inner edge of the chamber surrounds and forms a hollow part that penetrates up and down. The upper end of the hollow part communicates with the first pipe joint. The casing is provided with an impeller assembly and a separation guide cover under the self-rotating separation chamber; inside the lower end cover A one-way valve assembly is provided which only flows in the direction of the third pipe joint. The invention utilizes the kinetic energy formed by the high-speed fuel vapor generated during refueling, through the airflow self-rotation and the centrifugal force separation of the blades, gathers the tiny droplets to liquefy them, and returns them to the fuel tank assembly.

A laser emitting apparatus includes an incoherent light-emitting device having a light-emitting layer wherein an electric field is applied across the light-emitting layer to produce light which is transmitted out of the incoherent light-emitting device and a vertical laser cavity structure disposed to receive light transmitted from the incoherent light-emitting device and produce laser light.

The invention discloses an air-breathing membrane-free fluid fuel cell provided with an integrated cylindrical anode. The air-breathing membrane-free fluid fuel cell comprises a cathode cover plate, arunner and a cell base plate, a cathode air breathing hole is formed in the cathode cover plate, and an air-breathing cathode is arranged below the cathode air breathing hole. The air-breathing membrane-free fluid fuel cell is characterized in that the runner is arranged between the cathode cover plate and the cell base plate; a cylindrical metal tube is arranged in the runner; a catalyst layer is coated on the outer surface of the cylindrical metal tube; the cylindrical metal tube is arranged parallel to the air-breathing cathode; the front part of the cylindrical metal tube is a hollow tube, and the rest part is a solid tube; a plurality of overflow ports are formed in the tube wall at a junction of the hollow tube and the solid tube along the circumferential direction; a fuel inlet isformed in the front end of the cylindrical metal tube; a waste liquor outlet is formed in the cell base plate; and the waste liquor outlet is communicated with the runner. The air-breathing membrane-free fluid fuel cell disclosed by the invention can enhance fuel transmission, system integration is facilitated, and cell performance is improved; and the air-breathing membrane-free fluid fuel cell can be widely applied to the fields of energy sources, chemical industry and environmental protection.

The present invention provides methods, systems and kits for performing microwell analysis in sealed small volumes. The microwells of the invention are sealed through the pairing of microwell and beadgeometry wherein the diameter of the beads is greater than the diameter of the bottom of the microwells. Loading the beads into the microwells seals samples within an analytical space between the bottom of a nested bead and the bottom of the subject microwell.

The invention discloses a stone removal tool for hepatobiliary surgery. The key point of the technical solution is to include a stone removal tool body, which includes a stone removal tube, a first arc-shaped clamp and a second arc-shaped clamp, a control part, and a first handle. And the second handle, the length direction of the stone-taking pipe and the length direction of the first arc clamp and the second arc clamp are arranged in an L-shaped structure, and the first arc clamp is hinged with several first extension rods, and the second arc clamp A plurality of second extension rods are hinged on the top, a first gap is provided between two adjacent first extension rods, a second gap is provided between two adjacent second extension rods, and a pull rope is arranged inside the stone retrieval pipe, and one end of the pull rope A number of forked ropes are fixedly connected to the inner sidewalls of all the first extension rods and the second extension rods, and are arranged between the first extension rod and the first arc clip, and between the second extension rod and the second arc clip Equipped with a repositioning device, the stone removal device can conveniently and accurately grab stones in the biliary tract.

The invention discloses a gas chromatography detector, which comprises components such as a heating block, a gas pipe, a reference filler, a temperature measuring element, a catalyst filler, a heat insulating layer, a cavity, and a signal processing system. Using air as the carrier gas and make-up gas, the effluent of the chromatographic system is driven by the carrier gas to quickly pass through the reference packing and the catalyst packing in sequence. The catalytic combustion of the effluent releases heat to increase the temperature of the catalyst packing, and the temperature change is converted by the temperature measuring element. output as an electrical signal. The detector can be used to construct a general-purpose detector or a selective detector by changing the chemical properties of the catalyst filler. The detector has the characteristics of high sensitivity and fast response, and can be used for the detection of volatile organic compounds and combustible inorganic gases.

The invention relates to the technical field of a nanometer material and provides a self-cleaning fluidized bed reactor for carbon nanotube production. The self-cleaning fluidized bed reactor comprises a fluidized bed reactor body with a reaction chamber and a rotating device arranged in the reaction chamber, wherein the rotating device comprises a rotating shaft and a rotator; the rotating shaft is longitudinally arranged along the center of the reaction chamber; the rotator is connected with the rotating shaft and is rotated under the driving of the rotating shaft; the reaction chamber is provided with a flow inlet and a flow outlet; the gas flows in through the flow inlet and flows out through the flow outlet; the rotating shaft is communicated with the flow inlet; the rotator is communicated with the rotating shaft; a plurality of gas holes are formed on the rotator; the gas holes are opposite to the inner wall of the reaction chamber and are communicated with the rotating shaft; gas flows out through the gas holes. In the self-cleaning fluidized bed reactor for carbon nanotube production, the rotator is rotated under the driving of the back-flushing acting force of the gas flow; when the rotator is rotated, the catalyst and the carbon nanotube adhered to the inner wall of the reaction chamber are cleaned by the rotator; the inner wall of the reaction chamber is washed by the gas sprayed from the gas holes; the carbon nanotube is prevented from being locally accumulated on the inner wall of the reaction chamber and accordingly causing the reduction of effective volume in the fluidized bed.