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43results about How to "Save material and manpower" patented technology

Motor capable of realizing stator closed and rotor open ventilation mode by adopting axial-flow ventilation

The invention discloses a motor capable of realizing a stator closed and rotor open ventilation mode by adopting axial-flow ventilation. An adopted shaft is provided with an external circumferential spiral groove, and the spiral groove matches with axial-flow fans with two clingy ends and the same spiral directions to form an axial-flow combined ventilation apparatus; the apparatus is arranged in a rotor and at two ends of the rotor, and the extra axial space of the motor is not occupied, so that the motor is compact in structure; due to different steering directions, airflow directions are also different but the motor can be cooled; in combination with labyrinth seal, a combined cooling mode of stator closed ventilation cooling and rotor open ventilation cooling of the motor is realized, and the combined cooling mode enables the insulation reliability of a stator and the heat dissipation capability of a rotor to be both ensured and improves the motor efficiency; a stator cooling air duct consists of vent holes (2x), a stator air duct (2h) and an air duct section (6h); a rotor cooling air duct consists of vent holes (5y), gaps (9b), a spiral groove (4b) and gaps (10b); the two cooling air ducts are connected in series; and the spiral combined apparatus provides air pressures for the cooling air ducts.
Owner:滁州精镁装备模具制造有限公司

Method of producing active nutritional fertilizer using old domostic garbage

InactiveCN1911865AEliminate heavy pollutionSave 2 fermentationsBio-organic fraction processingClimate change adaptationPotassiumTotal nitrogen
The present invention relates to method of producing active nutritious fertilizer with old domestic garbage as material. By means of composite bacteria preparation comprising azotobacteria, photosynthetic bacteria, yeast, lactic bacteria, functional bacillus and other micro aerobe or aerobe and earthworm, old domestic garbage is treated through once fermentation treatment to obtain the active nutritious fertilizer. The active nutritious fertilizer is harmless, and has water content less than 20 %, pH 7.5-8.5, total nitrogen not less than 0.3%, quick acting nitrogen not less than 0.04%, total phosphorus not less than 0.1%, total potassium not less than 0.2%, inorganic granularity small than 5 mm and total active beneficial bacteria number not less than 1x10<7> / g. The production process has short period and less produced marsh gas.
Owner:CHINA AGRI UNIV

Intelligent detection system and method for spray paint surface defects

The invention relates to the field of computer vision and intelligent manufacturing, in particular to an intelligent detection system and method for spray paint surface defects. The intelligent detection system for paint surface defects comprises an image acquisition module, an image positioning module and a defect detection module. The image acquisition module uses a digital camera to acquire theimage information of the detected object from multiple angles. The image positioning module is used for distinguishing an object from a background based on a machine vision method; The defect detection module is used for detecting whether a plurality of defects exist in the target. The intelligent detection method of the paint surface defects is based on the intelligent detection system of the paint surface defects. The invention aims to provide an intelligent detection system and method for spray paint surface defects, so that defects on the production line can be substituted by intelligentdetection for manual inspection of the production line, and defective products with defects on the production line can be accurately detected, and a large amount of material resources and manpower canbe saved.
Owner:TAIZHOU STRONKIN ELECTRONICS

Low-voltage distribution network three-phase unbalanced treatment system and method controlled by phase-change switch cluster

The invention relates to a low-voltage distribution network three-phase unbalanced treatment system and method controlled by a phase-change switch cluster. The system has the following technical characteristics: the system comprises a current transformer, a main control terminal, main control switches and intelligent phase-change switches; the current transformer is installed on the low voltage side of a transformer and connected to a three-phase power grid, and is used to measure a current signal of the low voltage side of the transformer and a beginning end of a three-phase branch line; themain control terminal is used to monitor the unbalance degree of a three-phase line on the low-voltage side of the distribution transformer, collect three-phase current data at the beginning ends of three-phase branch lines in real time and issue a phase-change instruction to the intelligent phase-change switches; the main control switches are connected with the intelligent phase-change switches,and is used to monitor the unbalance degree of the beginning ends of the three-phase branch lines and perform phase-change control on the intelligent phase-change switches; and the intelligent phase-change switches are connected with loads, and are used to receive the phase-change instructions of the main control terminal or the main control switches to switch phases. The imbalance degree of the low-voltage side of the distribution transformer and the beginning ends of the three-phase branch lines can be effectively reduced.
Owner:ELECTRIC POWER SCI & RES INST OF STATE GRID TIANJIN ELECTRIC POWER CO +3

Method and device for charging of blowing-in blast furnace without bell

The invention provides a metering method of blow on charging into blast furnace without bell. The method comprises the steps of: metering the distance from material level to metering site with laser ranging technique, metering the incident angle of the laser beam, metering other sites according to the requirement, inputting the data into a computer, calculating the upright distance of the material, and drawing the shape of the material. The invention also provides the metering equipments containing a laser range finder, a dial indicator and an assembling frame. The invention avoids the interferences on material level caused by operators working in the furnace or fixing auxiliary devices. The measurement range can cover the whole material level. The invention has the advantages of reliable and accurate data, and is safe, simple, high-efficient, and rapid.
Owner:ANGANG STEEL CO LTD +1

Hydraulic punching machine for sectional materials

The invention discloses a hydraulic punching machine for sectional materials. The hydraulic punching machine comprises a hydraulic oil cylinder, a piston rod, a guiding slide block, a lower die, a hydraulic tank, an adsorption body, a punch body and cutting teeth. The upper end of the hydraulic tank is fixedly connected with a machine frame, the hydraulic oil cylinder is arranged at the upper end of the machine frame, and the lower portion of the hydraulic oil cylinder is connected with the guiding slide block through the piston rod; the lower end of the guiding slide block is connected with the punch body, the cutting teeth are arranged at the bottom end of the punch body, the adsorption body is arranged in the punch body, and the upper end of the adsorption body is connected with the punch body through a spring. According to the hydraulic punching machine for the sectional materials, manual punching through manpower is replaced by punching through the hydraulic oil cylinder, the machining mode is high in efficiency, machining cost is low, operation is convenient, and a large amount of resources and manpower are saved; the adsorption body and the spring are arranged in the punch body, so that cut-off parts of the sectional materials are convenient to take down and recycle, and the situation that the cut-off parts affect punching operation is effectively avoided.
Owner:TIANJIN FUDACHANG TECH

Data transmission plate of terminal and preparation process thereof

The invention relates to the technical field of the data transmission connecting terminal, especially to a data transmission plate of a terminal and a preparation process thereof. The data transmission plate is characterized in that a plurality of recessed terminal plate slots are formed in an insulting body; and electroplating terminal plates are embedded into the terminal plate slots tightly. In addition, the process includes: an insulting body forming step, an electroplating zone activation step, and a step of electroplating terminal plate forming by electroplating. Because the electroplating terminal plates are formed in the terminal plate slots, metal stamping for forming electroplating terminal plates is not required when the terminal is formed, thereby saving lots of material resources, manpower, and materials. Besides, on the basis of tight combination of the electroplating terminal and the terminal plate slot, PCB-based positioning is not needed and line connection can be carried out directly at the electroplating terminal plates at the rear of the insulating body, so that there is no need to use a traditional PCB connecting plate to carry out positioning and connecting. Moreover, the structure is simple and the costs and resources are saved.
Owner:东莞市复达复合材料有限公司

System and method for controlling bidirectional direct current power supply of transformer substation

ActiveCN109449944ARealize automatic nuclear capacityReduce automatic core capacityElectric powerSecondary cells servicing/maintenanceElectricityTransformer
The invention is applicable for the technical field of transformer substations, and provides a system and a method for controlling the bidirectional direct current power supply of a transformer substation. The system comprises a bidirectional conversion module, a control module and a battery power supply module, wherein the bidirectional conversion module is used for sending an off-grid signal tothe control module when a power grid is powered off; the control module is used for sending an emergency power supply mode starting command to the bidirectional conversion module according to the off-grid signal or sending a capacity check mode starting command to the bidirectional conversion module according to user input; the bidirectional conversion module is used for starting an emergency power supply mode and sending a first discharge command to the battery power supply module or sending a second discharge command to the battery power supply module in the capacity check mode; the batterypower supply module is used for outputting first direct current according to the first discharge command or outputting second direct current according to the second discharge command, and the bidirectional conversion module is used for recording the electric quantity information of second direct current. Power can be supplied emergently, the investment of uninterruptible power supply equipment isreduced, capacity check further can be carried out on the battery module automatically, manual operation is reduced, and the manpower and material resources are saved.
Owner:KEHUA DATA CO LTD +1

Efficient cistanche parasitism method

The invention belongs to the field of medicinal plants, and discloses an efficient cistanche parasitism method. The method includes the steps that in the suitable season, cistanche seeds soaked in a norflurazon water solution are coated on glass fiber filter paper, sacsaoul roots are wrapped by the glass fiber filter paper, sacsaoul is planted in a root controller filled with fine sand, and a micro-spraying hose is used for watering cultivation. Conditions suitable for cistanche parasitism are created manually, and the method is easy to operate, short in parasitism time and high in parasitism rate, saves material resources and manpower and effectively solves the problem of the low cistanche parasitism rate. The technology is suitable for parasitism treatment in the artificial cistanche planting process in the northwest province desert region including Ningxia.
Owner:NINGXIA ACADEMY OF AGRI & FORESTRY SCI

Pouring template for building construction

The invention discloses a pouring template for building construction. The pouring template for the building construction comprises a wall column, a supporting frame, a top wall, clips and a supporting rod. The wall column is fixedly connected with the top wall through an inside corner mould and an exposed corner mould. A pouring hole is formed in the upper portion of the exposed corner mould. The outer side of the top wall is provided with an external template. One ends of the inside corner mould and the exposed corner mould are provided with wedges. One ends of the external template and an internal template are provided with wedges. The left side of the clips is fixedly provided with a nut. The lower portion of the supporting rod is rotationally connected with a hydraulic jack through a rotating shaft. The right side of the hydraulic jack is provided with a pedal switch. According to the pouring template for the building construction, installation is convenient, the time of the installation is shortened, equipment is not consumed, manpower and material resources are saved, the lower portion of the supporting rod of the pouring template for the building construction is provided with the hydraulic jack, constructors can adjust the height of the pouring template for the building construction only by needing the pedal switch, and the pouring template for the building construction is more firm in installation and convenient to assembly and disassembly.
Owner:SUZHOU YUXI NEW MATERIAL TECH

Sounding pipe parallel limiting device

The invention provides a sounding pipe parallel limiting device. Sounding pipes are connected with a reinforcement cage in a foundation pile; the steel reinforcement cage comprises vertical ribs parallel to each other, inner stirrups and outer stirrups, wherein the inner stirrups and the outer stirrups are connected with the vertical ribs. The limiting device comprises a double-layer ribbed steelring connected with the vertical ribs and vertical sleeves arranged on the inner side of the steel ring at equal intervals. The sleeves are used for accommodating the sounding pipes. According to thetechnical scheme provided by the invention, by adopting the double-layer ribbed steel ring and the vertical sleeves arranged on the inner side of the double-layer ribbed steel ring, the requirementsof parallel and equidistant installation of the sounding pipes can be met; and the limiting device is annular, enough space is reserved for concrete pouring and vibrating in the center, and detectionsignals cannot be affected. The parallel limiting device is simple in structure and convenient to apply, and can replace the effect of inner stirrups or inner and outer stirrups in reinforcement cagemanufacturing, so that raw materials and material resources and manpower of the inner stirrups are saved, and the cost and the construction complexity are reduced while the performance is improved.
Owner:CHINA ELECTRIC POWER RES INST +1

Raw material stirring and mixing device for bond paper production

The invention discloses a raw material stirring and mixing device for bond paper production. The stirring and mixing device comprises a servo motor and a device body. A sun gear is arranged at one endof the servo motor in a transmission mode, and a stirring paddle is arranged at the bottom of the sun gear in the device body. One side of the sun gear is connected to a planetary gear in the rotating meshing mode, and the bottom end of the planetary gear located inside the device body is provided with an auxiliary paddle in the rotating mode. The servo motor provided by the device is utilized todrive the stirring paddle through the sun gear to stir raw materials inside the device body, and the planetary gear drives the auxiliary paddle to rotate in the opposite direction during stirring, sothat the raw materials are more evenly stressed during stirring, and the working efficiency of stirring and mixing and the uniform quality of stirring are greatly improved. Further, a heating plate arranged on the surface of the stirring paddle is utilized to heat the mixed raw materials to improve the molecular activity, and the raw materials can be uniformly mixed even in a cold climate.
Owner:芜湖韩大防伪科技有限公司

Efficient spraying machine special for machinery-picked cotton

The invention discloses an efficient spraying machine special for machinery-picked cotton. The efficient spraying machine comprises a vehicle body, walking wheels arranged below the vehicle body, a plant divider installed on the outer sides of the walking wheels and cameras arranged on the vehicle body and located ahead of the walking wheels. The efficient spraying machine is convenient to operate; the plant divider is simple in structure and convenient to operate; the positions of plant-divider protecting plates arranged in front of the wheels of the cotton spraying machine can be conveniently and rapidly adjusted vertically, machinery damage to cotton plants is reduced, repeated disassembling is avoided, material resources and manpower are saved, and plant dividing and spraying efficiency is improved; due to high-speed rotating air flow generated by high-pressure air and spraying head bodies, liquid pesticide can penetrate through plant canopies, and the liquid applying rate of leaves can be greatly increased; the overall height of high-pressure spraying air bellows can be adjusted through a lifting hydraulic cylinder, and atomized liquid pesticide can be simultaneously sprayed onto roots, stems and the plant canopies of the machinery-picked cotton; the positions of plant-canopy spraying heads at the upper portions of the high-pressure spraying air bellows can be adjusted, and proper installation positions can be selected along with growth of cotton plants.
Owner:HEBEI KANGJIAYUAN PLANT PROTECTION TECH CO LTD

Coal mine downhole liquid-nitrogen-injecting permeability-increasing gas extraction system

The invention discloses a coal mine downhole liquid-nitrogen-injecting permeability-increasing gas extraction system. The coal mine downhole liquid-nitrogen-injecting permeability-increasing gas extraction system comprises a liquid nitrogen injecting system, a nitrogen-methane extraction system, a nitrogen-methane separation system, a nitrogen purification system and a nitrogen liquefaction circulation system. According to the coal mine downhole liquid-nitrogen-injecting permeability-increasing gas extraction system, the processes of liquid nitrogen injecting for cracking, nitrogen-methane extraction and separation, and nitrogen liquefaction injection of a coal seam are achieved, the size of nitrogen injecting equipment is effectively decreased, a gas extraction method under a nitrogen-injecting permeability-increasing technology is provided, the extraction concentration rate is increased, the liquid nitrogen loss is effectively reduced, the cost of nitrogen-injecting permeability-increasing technological measures is reduced, resources are saved, the number of times of transportation of liquid nitrogen from the ground to a downhole is decreased, and material resources and manpowerare saved.
Owner:XIAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Electromotor

The invention discloses an electromotor for realizing stator sealing and rotor opening ventilation manners by adopting axial flow ventilation. An adopted shaft is provided with an external circumference spiral groove and is matched with an axial flow fan with two ends clinging to each other and same spiral direction so as to form an axial flow combination ventilation device; the devices are arranged on the inner part of a rotor and two ends of the rotor so as not to occupy an extra motor axial space, so that the electromotor is compact in structure; due to different steering directions, the air flow direction is also different, but the motor can be cooled; by matching with labyrinth seal, a cooling manner combining stator seal type ventilation cooling with rotor open type ventilation cooling of the electromotor is realized, so that the stator insulation reliability and the rotor heat radiation capacity are ensured through the combined cooling manner, and the motor efficiency is improved; a stator cooling air flue is formed by (2x), (2h) and (6h); a rotor cooling air flue is formed by (5y), (9b), (4b) and (10b); the two cooling air flues are connected with each other in series and is jointly supplied with air pressure by the spiral combination device.
Owner:胜利油田顺天节能技术有限公司

Blow-molding method for sun shield sheet machine

The invention discloses a blow-molding method for a sun shield sheet machine and relates to the technical field of blow-molding. The blow-molding method comprises the following steps: S1, melting andplastifying a plastic by means of an extruder, and driving the melted plastic by a screw of the extruder to a position of a head of the extruder; S2, extruding two sheet parisons by a neck mould by means of the head of the extruder to be fed into a mold, and after the parisons are in position, fixing an insert in a proper position of the mold and starting die assembling; S3, after assembling the die in position, wrapping the insert by the sheet parisons and blowing the two sheet parisons at the same time, and keeping the pressure and cooling; and S4, after opening the mold, taking out a piece.The blow-molding method has the beneficial effects that the parisons are extruded by the neck mould and the parisons and the insert are blow-molded primarily in the mold, so that the forming period is shortened greatly, a lot of manpower and material resources are saved, the forming efficiency is high, and the production cost can be saved effectively.
Owner:SHANGHAI LONGDA PLASTIC TECH

Alternating current transmission line iron tower

The invention discloses an alternating current transmission line iron tower which comprises a tower body and a cross arm at the top end of the tower body. The middle and the two ends of the lower side of the cross arm are each connected with a lightning-proof insulator. The lower ends of the lightning-proof insulators at the two ends are each connected with a side phase conductor. The lower end of the lightning-proof insulator in the middle is connected with a middle phase conductor. A compound fiber overhead ground wire is arranged on the waist of the tower body. The conductors are suspended on the lightning-proof insulators, so that the alternating current transmission line iron tower has the functions of suspension, insulation and lightning prevention at the same time. When ground lightning directly strikes the tower or the conductors, the lightning overvoltage will make the lightning-proof insulators move, impact energy is absorbed, the overvoltage is suppressed so as to protect the insulators against flashover, tripping of a transmission line is avoided, and power supply reliability is improved; the compound fiber overhead ground wire is located below the three phase conductors, so that the normal power communication function is achieved, the lightning overvoltage on the lightning-proof insulators can be decreased due to the coupling effect, the lightning-proof level is further improved, the lightning tripping frequency of the transmission line is effectively decreased, and the power supply reliability is improved.
Owner:STATE GRID CORP OF CHINA +2

High-efficiency parasitic method of cistanche tubulosa

The invention belongs to the field of medicinal plants, and discloses a high-efficiency parasitic method of cistanche tubulosa. The method comprises the steps of in a suitable season, coating cistanche tubulosa seeds after soaked in a norflurazon water solution on filter paper; then, wrapping roots of tamarix chinensis with the filter paper; planting tamarix chinensis in a root controller filled with fine sand, and watering through micro-sprayers for cultivation. According to the high-efficiency parasitic method of cistanche tubulosa, an artificial mode is adopted to create suitable parasitic conditions for cistanche tubulosa, the operation is simple, the cost is relatively low, the parasitic time is short, the parasitic rate is high, and the problem that the parasitic rate of cistanche tubulosa is low is effectively solved. The technique is suitable for parasitic treatment in artificial planting process of cistanche tubulosa in desert and semi-desert areas of northwest provinces such as Ningxia.
Owner:NINGXIA ACADEMY OF AGRI & FORESTRY SCI

Method of producing active nutritional fertilizer using old domostic garbage

InactiveCN100387551CEliminate heavy pollutionSave 2 fermentationsBio-organic fraction processingClimate change adaptationPotassiumTotal nitrogen
The present invention relates to method of producing active nutritious fertilizer with old domestic garbage as material. By means of composite bacteria preparation comprising azotobacteria, photosynthetic bacteria, yeast, lactic bacteria, functional bacillus and other micro aerobe or aerobe and earthworm, old domestic garbage is treated through once fermentation treatment to obtain the active nutritious fertilizer. The active nutritious fertilizer is harmless, and has water content less than 20 %, pH 7.5-8.5, total nitrogen not less than 0.3%, quick acting nitrogen not less than 0.04%, total phosphorus not less than 0.1%, total potassium not less than 0.2%, inorganic granularity small than 5 mm and total active beneficial bacteria number not less than 1x10<7> / g. The production process has short period and less produced marsh gas.
Owner:CHINA AGRI UNIV

Method for preserving arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi

The invention discloses a method for preserving arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi. The moisture in propagules of the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi is fully reduced before cryopreservation of strains. The method comprises the following steps: ventilating and drying at normal temperature, and reducing the majority of moisture in a matrix material so that the moisture content is reduced to below 8%; and then reducing the moisture content in the propagules by utilizing silica gel drying in a glass dryer so that the moisture content of a matrix is reduced to below 5%. The moisture content of the propagule material is reduced by two steps so that the moisture content in arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi spores and mycelial cells is slowly reduced, thus being beneficial to maintain the vitality of the strains and simultaneously avoiding the damage of ice crystals to the cells during the rapid freezing. Through the experimental comparison, the activity of strains of the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi can be effectively preserved. Compared with a pot culture inoculating method and an cryopreservation method, the method does not occupy a culture greenhouse, does not need the regular artificial inoculation and does not need a strain protection agent and a liquid nitrogen preservation material, the operation is simple, and the material resources and manpower are saved.
Owner:GUANGXI INST OF BOTANY THE CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Shigella sonnei special nucleotide PCR detection kit

The invention relates to a detection application kit for Shigella sonnei wzy and wbgV gene special nucleotides. The nucleotides comprise nucleotides shown as SEQ ID NO:1 and / or nucleotides shown as SEQ ID NO:2; nucleotides shown as SEQ ID NO:3 and / or nucleotides shown as SEQ ID NO:4. The nucleotides can be used for preparing the PCR kit for detecting Shigella sonnei. The practicability for the Shigella sonnei wzy and wbgV gene special nucleotides and the PCR kit containing the nucleotides is high. The PCR kit has the characteristics of simple and convenient preparation method, short detectionperiod, high speed, high operability, high accuracy and high sensitivity, and is easy for commercial production; however, the detection cost is relatively low.
Owner:NANKAI UNIV

Nucleotide specific to legionella pneumophila O12 type wzm and wecA genes and application of nucleotide

The invention relates to a nucleotide specific to legionella pneumophila O12 type wzm and wecA genes and an application of the nucleotide. The nucleotide is a nucleotide shown as in SEQ ID NO:1 and / or SEQ ID NO:2, a nucleotide shown as in SEQ ID NO:3 and / or SEQ ID NO:4, and a nucleotide complementary to the above nucleotides. The nucleotides are used for preparing a PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) kit, a gene chip or a microarray which are used for detecting the legionella pneumophila O12 type. The practicability of the nucleotide specific to the legionella pneumophila O12 type wzm and wecA genes and the practicability of the PCR kit, the gene chip and the microarray comprising the nucleotide are strong, the preparation method of the PCR kit is simple, the detection period is short, the detection is fast, the maneuverability is strong, the commercialized production is easy to realize, the detection cost is relatively low, and the accuracy and the sensitivity are high.
Owner:NANKAI UNIV

Method for inducing tobacco callus by spermine

The invention discloses a method for inducing tobacco callus by spermine. The method applies spermine as the inductive agent and prepares the inducing medium to carry out the callus induction of tobacco leaf explant. Compared with the traditional medium, the inducing medium prepared by using spermine as the inductive agent is quick in callus rate, high in output, and excellent in quality; moreover, the medium can be directly applied to the proliferation and propagation expansion of the callus, and reach multiple applications of one medium; thus the overall working efficiency can be significantly improved.
Owner:广西壮族自治区烟草公司百色市公司 +1

Safety monitoring system for building energy consumption

The invention discloses a safety monitoring system for building energy consumption. The safety monitoring system comprises a building energy monitoring system, a server, a remote monitoring unit, equipment, and a mobile device. The building energy monitoring system is connected with the server by an internet of things; the server is connected with a monitoring management center and a monitoring platform simultaneously; the building energy monitoring system is connected with the remote monitoring unit and the mobile device by an internet of things; and the remote monitoring unit and the mobile device are connected mutually. Compared with the prior art, the safety monitoring system has the following beneficial effects: three-dimensional visual dynamic monitoring and visual display of energy consumption of a large building can be realized; statistical management becomes convenient; the material and manpower can be saved; the flexibility, the practicability, and the adaptability are high.
Owner:安徽亿纵电子科技有限公司

Matrix soil for salvia splendens cultivation and use method thereof

The invention discloses a matrix soil for salvia splendens cultivation and a use method thereof. The matrix soil is obtained by compounding of ordinary soil, a sludge composting product and peat soil. The matrix soil has good nutrient supply capability, has high content of organic matters, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and nutrients, and can provide a good nutritional status for salvia splendens growth. Adding of the composting product can improve the buffering ability of the matrix soil to acid and alkali and improve the cation exchange capacity therein, thus improving the fertilizer retaining capacity of the matrix soil. At the same time, the matrix soil has good physical properties, good soil porosity and capillary porosity, and improves ventilation and water permeability as well as water holding capacity of the matrix soil. The matrix soil combines water retention, fertilizer retention, air permeability and other characteristics, and can meet the physical structural requirements of salvia splendens for matrix soil. While used for cultivation, the matrix soil provided by the invention also can effectively consume municipal sewage sludge and achieve resource utilization, promotes the pollution control and recycling of resources, thus having very high value of environmental protection.
Owner:SUZHOU RES INST OF TONGJI UNIV +2

Environmental capacity acquisition method and device based on O3 standard constraint

The invention discloses an environmental capacity acquisition method and device based on O3 standard constraint. The environmental capacity acquisition method based on O3 standard constraint comprises the following steps: acquiring an environmental capacity input parameter set of a target year; converting NOx coefficients and / or VOCs coefficients in the environmental capacity input parameter set to generate an environmental capacity accounting parameter set; acquiring an air quality model; acquiring a reference O3 simulation concentration; acquiring an accounting O3 simulation concentration; obtaining a concentration reduction proportion through the reference O3 simulation concentration and the accounting O3 simulation concentration; and judging whether an accounting O3 simulation concentration reaches a first preset condition or not and a second preset condition is reached according to the concentration reduction proportion, and if so, acquiring an environment capacity accounting parameter set corresponding to the accounting O3 simulation concentration. According to the environmental capacity acquisition method based on O3 standard constraint, the whole process is not affected by human factors, the result is accurate, and compared with the prior art, material resources and manpower are saved.
Owner:北京清创美科环境科技有限公司

A kind of preservation method of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus

The invention discloses a method for preserving arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi. The moisture in propagules of the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi is fully reduced before cryopreservation of strains. The method comprises the following steps: ventilating and drying at normal temperature, and reducing the majority of moisture in a matrix material so that the moisture content is reduced to below 8%; and then reducing the moisture content in the propagules by utilizing silica gel drying in a glass dryer so that the moisture content of a matrix is reduced to below 5%. The moisture content of the propagule material is reduced by two steps so that the moisture content in arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi spores and mycelial cells is slowly reduced, thus being beneficial to maintain the vitality of the strains and simultaneously avoiding the damage of ice crystals to the cells during the rapid freezing. Through the experimental comparison, the activity of strains of the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi can be effectively preserved. Compared with a pot culture inoculating method and an cryopreservation method, the method does not occupy a culture greenhouse, does not need the regular artificial inoculation and does not need a strain protection agent and a liquid nitrogen preservation material, the operation is simple, and the material resources and manpower are saved.
Owner:GUANGXI INST OF BOTANY THE CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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