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102results about How to "Low cost mass production" patented technology

Control panel with activation zone

An interchangeable hearing aid control panel with at least one activation zone arranged in connection with a layered structure. The layered structure has an electrically non-conducting substrate, an electrically conducting path arranged in connection with the substrate, and an electrically conducting member, such as a conducting foil, arranged at a predetermined distance from the activation zone. The activation zone can be either in a deactuated or in an actuated state. In the actuated state the conducting member and the conducting path are electrically connected while disconnected in the deactuated state. Electrical connection to an associated hearing aid is by means of a connector, such as a plug, enabling the control panel to be easily changed. Preferably, the connector is formed by a piece of flexprint. The layered structure may comprise a second conducting path. In preferred embodiments activation zones are indicated by “poppel domes” formed by a surface layer covering the layered structure. The activation zones may form an MTO control or a volume control. To fit BTE hearing aids, the layered structure preferably has an elongated structure with a length of 1-4 cm. Other shapes can be formed to fit ITE, ITC and CIC hearing aids. In preferred embodiments, the control panel comprises one or more Silicon-based microphones protected behind a surface layer of the control panel.
Owner:SONION ROSKILDE

Control panel with activation zone

An interchangeable hearing aid control panel with at least one activation zone arranged in connection with a layered structure. The layered structure has an electrically non-conducting substrate, an electrically conducting path arranged in connection with the substrate, and an electrically conducting member, such as a conducting foil, arranged at a predetermined distance from the activation zone. The activation zone can be either in a deactuated or in an actuated state. In the actuated state the conducting member and the conducting path are electrically connected while disconnected in the deactuated state. Electrical connection to an associated hearing aid is by means of a connector, such as a plug, enabling the control panel to be easily changed. Preferably, the connector is formed by a piece of flexprint. The layered structure may comprise a second conducting path. In preferred embodiments activation zones are indicated by “poppel domes” formed by a surface layer covering the layered structure. The activation zones may form an MTO control or a volume control. To fit BTE hearing aids, the layered structure preferably has an elongated structure with a length of 1-4 cm. Other shapes can be formed to fit ITE, ITC and CIC hearing aids. In preferred embodiments, the control panel comprises one or more Silicon-based microphones protected behind a surface layer of the control panel.
Owner:SONION ROSKILDE

Method for preparing permanently hydrophobic aerogel and permanently hydrophobic aerogel prepared by using the method

A method for preparing permanently hydrophobic aerogel and permanently hydrophobic aerogel prepared by the method. The method comprises adding sodium silicate to HCl at 30 to 90° C. until an acidity reaches pH 3-5, to form silica hydrogel under acidic conditions of pH 3-5, washing the silica hydrogel with distilled water using a mixer, followed by filtering, adding the silica hydrogel to a silylating solution of silylating agent in n-butanol at pH 1-5 using an acid selected from hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid and nitric acid, to simultaneously conduct silylation and solvent replacement, and drying the silica hydrogel; The method has the following advantages; i) silylation and solvent replacement can be simultaneously conducted, ii) n-butanol is used as a reaction solvent instead of methanol upon silylation, thus obtaining a thermal conductivity comparable to conventional aerogel powders, iii) silylation is conducted under improved conditions, i.e., strong acidic conditions of pH 1-5, and as a result, all of the aerogel powders can be reacted with a silylating agent, thereby obtaining permanently hydrophobic aerogel, iv) the washing with a mixer makes the amount of removed sodium ions uniform, thus it is suitable for mass-production, and v) the method provides a relatively simplified procedure and the use of the silylating agent in a small amount enables low costs and mass-production.
Owner:KOREA INST OF IND TECH

Method of manufacturing a multitude of micro-optoelectronic devices, and micro-optoelectronic device

A wafer stack that is diced to produce a multitude of micro-optoelectronic devices includes a first wafer including a semiconductor material; a second wafer including an optically transparent material; a multitude of light sensor arrangements in the semiconductor material of the first wafer for each of the micro-optical devices; the second wafer structured to form a multitude of micro-optical elements therein for each of the micro-optoelectronic devices; and a wafer stack produced wafer bonding, the wafer stack including the first wafer and the second wafer arranged above same, each of the micro-optical elements arranged and structured such that different portions of light incident on the micro-optical element are directed onto different light sensor elements of a light sensor arrangement at least partly arranged below the micro-optical element.
Owner:FRAUNHOFER GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FOERDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG EV

Compact Spectrometer Including a Diffractive Optical Element with Dual Dispersion and Focusing Functionality

Embodiments of the invention provide a device called a “G-Fresnel” device that performs the functions of both a linear grating and a Fresnel lens. We have fabricated the G-Fresnel device by using PDMS based soft lithography. Three-dimensional surface profilometry has been performed to examine the device quality. We have also conducted optical characterizations to confirm its dual focusing and dispersing properties. The G-Fresnel device can be useful for the development of miniature optical spectrometers as well as emerging optofluidic applications. Embodiments of compact spectrometers using diffractive optical elements are also provided. Theoretical simulation shows that a spectral resolution of approximately 1 nm can be potentially achieved with a millimeter-sized G-Fresnel. A proof-of-concept G-Fresnel-based spectrometer with subnanometer spectral resolution is experimentally demonstrated.
Owner:PENN STATE RES FOUND

Manufacturing method and application of embedded metal grid flexible transparent electrode

The invention belongs to the field of flexible transparent electrodes, and particularly relates to a manufacturing method and an application of an embedded metal grid flexible transparent electrode. The method comprises the following steps: 1) by use of an electric field driven spray deposition micro-nano 3D printing technology, a metal grid transparent electrode is directly printed on a hard substrate; 2) conductive treatment is carried out on a printed metal grid structure by adopting a sintering process so as to realize conductive treatment of a metal grid; 3) a flexible transparent substrate and the hard substrate are heated to a set temperature, and a hot stamping process is adopted for completely embedding the metal grid structure on the hard substrate into the flexible transparent substrate; and 4) the metal grid which is completely embedded into the flexible transparent substrate is separated from the hard substrate to obtain the embedded metal grid flexible transparent electrode. According to the method, the electric field driven spray deposition micro-nano 3D printing technology is combined with the roller pair plane hot stamping technology to realize efficient and low-cost batch manufacturing of the large-sized embedded metal grid flexible transparent electrode; and the prepared transparent electrode also has excellent square resistance and light transmittance.
Owner:QINGDAO TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY +1

Hydride vapor deposition device and method for improving thickness distribution uniformity of multiple-piece epitaxial materials

The invention discloses a hydride vapor deposition device and method for improving thickness distribution uniformity of multiple-piece epitaxial materials. The method is used for improving growth uniformity of a large area of multiple-piece GaN thin-film materials. According to the method, a source gas conveying pipeline system of a system is improved, a plurality of sets of concentric circle precursor gas conveying systems formed by a metal precursor gas conveying pipeline, an inert diluent gas conveying pipeline and a nitride precursor conveying pipeline are designed according to the array of a plurality of substrates, therefore, the total distribution probabilities of reaction precursor gases on the surfaces of the substrates can be basically consistent, thus, the thickness uniformity of epitaxial layer thin films of the substrates can be adjusted, and the use ratio of source materials can be improved. The method is simple in process and easy to control, a plurality of pieces can be grown at the same time through one furnace, GaN self-supported substrates for homoepitaxy can be manufactured on a large scale at low cost, and the requirements for optical / microelectronic devices with high photoelectric properties can be met.
Owner:SINO NITRIDE SEMICON

Portable electrochemical biosensor for fast detecting organophosphorus pesticide residue

A portable electrochemical biosensor for fast detecting organophosphorus pesticide residue mainly comprises disposable sensor electrode reagent strips and a portable detecting instrument. The sensor electrode reagent strips are manufactured by a screen printing technique and each provided with two working electrodes and a shared counter electrode to be able to detect check samples and working samples at the same time and effectively reduce the result inaccuracy resulted from bad consistency of the manufacturing of the reagent strips; and the portable detecting instrument is designed on the basis of embedded system of a microcontroller, has two paths of sampling channels, a liquid crystal display and the alarm and reminding functions of a buzzer, and is powered by batteries. The portable electrochemical biosensor for fast detecting organophosphorus pesticide residue is based on the principle of electrochemical ferment sensor, and can fast detect the suppression ratio of the organophosphorus pesticide residue to acetylcholinesterase on spot, so as to evaluate the pesticide residue in the samples.
Owner:左少华 +2

MEMS printhead based compressed fluid printing system

A method and apparatus for delivering a mixture of compressed fluid and marking material and depositing the marking material in a pattern onto a substrate, includes a high pressure source of a mixture of compressed fluid and marking material. A micro-machined manifold includes a plurality of micro-nozzles, a fluid chamber, and an entrance port with portions of a first surface of the micro-machined manifold defining the entrance port with the entrance port being connected in fluid communication with the fluid chamber. Each of the micro-nozzles having an inlet and an outlet with the inlet being connected in fluid communication with the fluid chamber and the outlet being located on the second surface of the micro-machined manifold. Each micro-nozzle is shaped to produce a directed beam of the mixture of compressed fluid and marking material beyond the outlet of the micro-nozzle. A housing is connected in fluid communication with the high pressure source and the entrance port of the micro-machined manifold with the connection being a sealed connection. Optionally, a device operable to capture marking material that does not adhere to the substrate can be included.
Owner:EASTMAN KODAK CO
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