The invention discloses a Peking duck ecological culture method, and relates to the field of a poultry culture technology. The Peking duck ecological culture method comprises the following steps: 1, erecting a duck shed; 2, preparing forage; 3, breading ducklings; and 4, stocking the ducklings in an orchard. According to the invention, ecological culture is performed, ducks grow fast, the disease resistance is high, the survival rate is high, the quality of duck and eggs is good, the nutrition content is high, the safety is high, the environment is protected, the duck and the eggs are delicious, the local flavor is unique, environmental pollution can be effectively reduced, diseases are prevented, degeneration of a duck kind is prevented, and excellent duck quality is guaranteed.