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68results about How to "Increase the measurement range" patented technology

Integrated grating piezoelectric modulation closed-loop high-precision acceleration micro-sensor

The invention discloses an integrated grating piezoelectric modulation closed-loop high-precision acceleration micro-sensor which comprises a shell. A light source, a grating, a piezoelectric ceramic component and an MEMS (micro-electromechanical system) sensing mechanism are arranged in the shell sequentially along a light path, the MEMS sensing mechanism comprises a mass block and a cantilever beam connected with the mass block, and one surface, facing to the grating, of the mass block is a light reflecting surface. The acceleration micro-sensor is further provided with a photoelectric detector, a signal processing module, a first electromagnetic force generation device, a second electromagnetic force generation device and a current driving module, the photoelectric detector is used for detecting light intensity of interfering beams which are formed by interference of beams reflected by the grating and beams reflected by the light reflecting surface, the signal processing module is used for computing corresponding acceleration signals according of signals of the photoelectric detector, the first electromagnetic force generation device is fixed at the bottom of the mass block, the second electromagnetic force generation device is positioned in the shell and matched with the first electromagnetic force generation device, and the current driving module is used for transmitting current to the first electromagnetic force generation device and the second electromagnetic force generation device, and is connected with the signal processing module.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Mechanical decoupling heavy load parallel six-dimension force measuring platform

A mechanical decoupling heavy load parallel six-dimension force measuring platform comprises a loading plate, a force measuring plate, an upper cover plate, a bottom frame and more than 12 decoupling force measuring supporting chains. The upper end of the bottom frame is covered with the upper cover plate, a box body is formed, a lower plate of the loading plate is fixed at the plane center of the force measuring plate, an upper plate of the loading plate extends out of an opening in the upper cover plate, the force measuring plate, the upper cover plate and the bottom frame are connected through the decoupling force measuring supporting chains which are distributed on the six faces of the force measuring plate and are fixed on the upper face, the lower face and the four side faces of the force measuring plate respectively, one end of a pressing head A in each decoupling force measuring supporting chain is fixed on the force measuring plate, one end of a pulling pressing force sensor is fixed on the bottom frame and the upper cover plate respectively, the other end of the pulling pressing force sensor and one end of a pressing head B are fixed, the other end of the pressing head A and the other end of the pressing head B are both concave faces, and a steel ball is embedded between the two concave faces. The mechanical decoupling heavy load parallel six-dimension force measuring platform is simple in structure, mechanical decoupling is achieved through the steel ball, dimension-between coupling is small, measuring accuracy is high, and the mechanical decoupling heavy load parallel six-dimension force measuring platform is very suitable for heavy load large-tonnage measuring.
Owner:YANSHAN UNIV

Laser methane concentration measuring method based on double-spectrum absorption line and waveform matching

The invention discloses a laser methane concentration measuring method based on double-spectrum absorption line and waveform matching. A semiconductor laser performs wavelength linear scanning and covering on two specified absorption lines, laser passing through a gas to be measured is subjected to processing such as narrow-band band-pass filtering and high-speed acquisition by a receiving circuit and then subjected to waveform matching with a reference absorption line, various noises and interference removal and an actual absorption line retaining, and finally, real-time inversion of the concentration of the gas to be measured is carried out by adopting a double-spectrum absorption line concentration inversion algorithm. The laser methane concentration measuring method disclosed by the invention solves the contradiction widely existing in the conventional application of a laser absorption spectrum technology in gas concentration measurement that measurement range and minimum detection limit are difficult to consider, expands the concentration measurement range while ensuring the minimum detection limit of laser methane concentration measurement, solves the problem of concentration misinformation of a measuring system caused by optical and electrical interference, and ensures the measurement accuracy.
Owner:安徽中科瀚海光电技术发展有限公司

All optical fiber frequency domain interference absolute distance measurement method and device

ActiveCN104197844AExcellent measurement rangeImproved output spectral flatnessUsing optical meansFiberMeasurement device
The invention relates to an accurate absolute distance measurement system, in particular to an all optical fiber frequency domain interference absolute distance measurement method and device and aims to solve the problems of the prior art. The device is convenient and easy to operate and is capable of measuring the absolute distance between a reflector surface and an optical fiber probe light emitting end face, the measurement accuracy is above 10nm, and the measurement distance can be 100cm. The device comprises a broadband light source, an array optical fiber filter, an optical fiber circulator, an optical fiber probe, an adjustable optical fiber filter and the like. The broadband light source, the array optical fiber filter and a first end of the optical fiber circulator are connected sequentially, a second end of the optical fiber circulator is connected to the optical fiber probe, the optical fiber probe emits the optical wave to the reflector surface and receives the reflected optical wave from the reflector surface, and a third end of the optical fiber circulator, the adjustable optical fiber filter, an optical fiber amplifier, an optical fiber spectrometer and a computer are connected sequentially.
Owner:INST OF FLUID PHYSICS CHINA ACAD OF ENG PHYSICS

Lock-losing reset compensation device and method of SQUID magnetic sensor

The invention provides a lock-losing reset compensation device and method of an SQUID magnetic sensor. The device comprises a reference SQUID magnetic sensor, a second SQUID device, a second feedback coil and a second read-out circuit. The second SQUID device and the SQUID magnetic sensor share one signal input coil, and the coupling degree between the second SQUID device and the signal input coil is lower than the coupling degree between an SQUID device in the SQUID magnetic sensor and the signal input coil. The second feedback coil and the second read-out circuit convert magnetic flux induced by the second SQUID device into a second voltage signal. According to the characteristic that working points of a first SQUID magnetic sensor respectively before and after lock-losing are different by N (N is an integer) magnetic flux quanta, A lock-losing compensation module utilizes the variable quantity of the second voltage signal to obtain the offset amount of the working points of the first SQUID magnetic sensor respectively before and after lock-losing, so that the working points of the first SQUID magnetic sensor after the lock-losing are compensated to be consistent with the working points before lock-losing. According to the invention, continuous measurement of the SQUID magnetic sensor before and after lock-losing reset is realized, and the high sensitivity and the large measuring range of the SQUID magnetic sensor are realized.
Owner:SHANGHAI INST OF MICROSYSTEM & INFORMATION TECH CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Quartz flexure accelerometer

The invention provides a quartz flexure accelerometer which can improve the measurement precision, is good in sealing performance, and is high in stability. The accelerometer comprises a servo circuit and a meter. The meter comprises an upper torquer, a detection quality assembly, a lower torquer, and a housing. The upper torquer comprises a compensation ring, a magnetic steel, a magnetic pole piece, and an upper yoke. The lower torquer comprises a compensation ring, a magnetic ring, a magnetic pole piece, and a lower yoke. The detection quality assembly comprises a gold-plated film quartz pendulous reed and two torquer coils which are pasted on the quartz pendulous reed.
Owner:青岛智腾微电子有限公司

Coupled fiber grating wide-range intelligent high-strength steel wire and manufacturing method thereof

The application discloses a coupled fiber grating wide-range intelligent high-strength steel wire which is provided with at least one spiral groove. The grooves are internally provided with optical fiber lines and protection layers used for covering the optical fiber lines. Multiple gratings are etched on the optical fiber lines. Meanwhile, the invention also provides a manufacturing method of the coupled fiber grating wide-range intelligent high-strength steel wire. The spiral grooves are arranged on the steel wire, and the size of the spiral angle of the grooves is changed according to strain range of a component so that measurement range of a fiber grating sensor is extended, and adverse factors of limiting measurement range caused by glass fragility of fiber grating material can be avoided; the fiber gratings are arranged in the internal part of the steel wire so that adverse influence on the fiber grating sensor caused by construction factors can be avoided, and the service life of the fiber grating sensor can be guaranteed; and multiple spiral grooves can be arranged on the steel wire and multiple groups of fiber gratings work simultaneously so that comparison of multiple data can be performed, and accuracy of the monitoring result can be enhanced.
Owner:桂林汉西鸣科技有限责任公司

Optical fibre Sagnac loop dynamic weighing sensor

The invention relates to a fiber Sagner loop dynamic weighing sensor. In the sensor, a tail fiber of a light source module is connected with a first port of a fiber circulator; a second port of the fiber circulator is connected with a first port of a fiber coupler; a third port and a fourth port of the fiber coupler are connected to form a loop circuit by fibers; a fiber polarization controller, a fiber protection and enhancement sensing head and a piezoceramics actuator are connected in series to the loop circuit; a third port of the fiber circulator is connected with an input terminal of a first photodetection unit; a second port of the fiber coupler is connected with an input terminal of a second photodetection unit; an output terminal of the first photodetection unit is connected with a data acquisition card; an output terminal of the second photodetection unit is connected with the data acquisition card; the data acquisition card is connected with an input terminal of the piezoceramics actuator to form a feedback loop and connected with a signal processing and displaying system. The fiber Sagner loop dynamic weighing sensor has the characteristics of strong environmental intrusion resisting capacity, high measuring precision and accuracy and wide measuring scope.
Owner:SHANGHAI INST OF OPTICS & FINE MECHANICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Mine overall precise wind measurement sensor optimal arrangement method

The invention provides a mine overall precise wind measurement sensor optimal arrangement method. The mine overall precise wind measurement sensor optimal arrangement method comprises the steps that a complete mine ventilation system network topological structure diagram is built; overall ventilation resistance is measured to obtain the initial state of a ventilation system; a sensitivity matrix is obtained; air ducts are divided according to the air duct wind resistance stability and importance; air ducts are divided according to the wind volume measurement necessity, sensitivity and measurability; and according to the air duct classification result and the sensitivity matrix, a ventilation network is simplified, and the optimal wind measurement sensor arrangement scheme is found according to the simplified network through the wind volume balancing law. The mine overall precise wind measurement sensor optimal arrangement method has the advantages that (1) the wind volumes of all the air ducts can be obtained in real time through common air speed sensors and the small mounting number of the air speed sensors, and a feasible solution is provided for ventilation system online analysis state recognition and diagnosis; and (2), as for the air ducts with the low air speeds, the invention provides a mounting method for low-air-speed long-distance air accumulation air speed sensors, the measurement span of the air speed sensors is increased, and the sensitivity of the air speed sensors is improved.
Owner:山东蓝光软件有限公司

Focusing hole plate flowmeter and using method thereof

The invention relates to a focusing hole plate flowmeter, which comprises a hole plate, a front differential pressure transmitter, a rear differential pressure transmitter, a pressure transmitter, a temperature sensor and an on-line flow calculator, wherein the front differential pressure transmitter is arranged on the front end of the hole plate, and measures front and rear differential pressure, the rear differential pressure transmitter is arranged on the rear end of the hole plate, and measures pressure loss value of measured medium after the measured medium passes through the hole plate, the pressure transmitter is arranged on the front end of the hole plate, and measures a pressure value on the front end of the hole plate, the temperature sensor is arranged on the rear end of the hole plate, and the on-line flow calculator is respectively connected with the front differential pressure transmitter, the rear differential pressure transmitter, the pressure transmitter and the temperature sensor. Compared with the prior art, the focusing hole plate flowmeter has the beneficial effects that the focusing hole plate flowmeter can automatically adjust meter factors by adding a pressure measuring point on the rear segment of the hole plate, measuring pressure loss of measured medium and then comparing with a differential pressure value and calculating the change of a differential pressure radio on line.
Owner:LIAONING FOCUS TECH

Space geometry automatic measurement method based on laser ranging

InactiveCN111121619AGet rid of measurement constraintsGuarantee the safety of lifeUsing optical meansLaser rangingFeedback control
The invention discloses a space geometry automatic measurement method based on laser ranging. The method mainly relates to an omnibearing rotation holder, a laser ranging module, an attitude sensor, arotation driving device, a camera and a control center. The rotation driving device can drive the holder to rotate in all directions and drive the laser ranging module to rotate so as to establish aspatial three-dimensional coordinate system, and spatial coordinate positioning can be achieved on feature points (points capable of reconstructing a spatial geometric figure) of the spatial geometricfigure to be measured in combination with measured attitude parameters and distance parameters; then detailed parameters can be calculated through spatial geometric operation, and actual measurementrequirements are met; the control center enables laser spots to automatically and sequentially coincide with the feature points of the to-be-measured figure through feedback control of the camera, andthen automatic dotting measurement is achieved. Through the above mode, convenient, rapid, automatic and safe measurement of various geometric parameters in a complex environment, a dangerous environment or a special environment which cannot be reached directly and the like can be realized.
Owner:SOUTHWEAT UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Impeller structure of turbine flow meter and turbine flow meter

ActiveCN105387893ALittle influence of physical viscosityLarge measuring rangeVolume/mass flow by mechanical effectsImpellerCentrifugal force
The invention provides an impeller structure of a turbine flow meter and the turbine flow meter. The impeller structure of the turbine flow meter comprises a bearing and an impeller. The impeller is arranged on the bearing, a plurality of blades are arranged on the impeller at equal intervals, and the multiple blades comprise front blade bodies and back blade bodies, wherein the front blade bodies and the back blade bodies form certain angles. According to the impeller structure of the turbine flow meter, as the protruding directions of joints of the front blade bodies and the back blade bodies are the same as the rotating direction of the impeller, the influence on physical performance viscosity of measured fluid is small, the impeller structure can be used under the high-viscosity condition accordingly, and the measurement range of the turbine flow meter is expanded. Under the effect of axial medium force, the rotating torque generated by the impeller structure is small, the rotating speed of the impeller is low when the flow speeds are same, generated flow-speed distortion and rotating flow caused by the impeller are also small, and the length of an upstream straight pipe section and the length of a downstream straight pipe section required during installing are smaller accordingly; unbalanced centrifugal force of rotating is small, the frictional resistance is low, and therefore the service life of the bearing of the flow meter is prolonged.
Owner:LUOMEITE SHANGHAI AUTOMATION INSTR

Magnetostrictive level gauge and liquid level measurement method

The invention relates to a magnetostrictive level gauge and a liquid level measurement method, and belongs to the technical field of magnetostrictive level gauges. The magnetostrictive level gauge comprises a fixator, a plurality of measurement units, a plurality of waveguide wires and a magnetic floater, wherein the plurality of measurement units are fixed on the fixator in sequence along the length direction of the fixator; the plurality of waveguide wires are correspondingly connected with the plurality of measurement units one by one, each waveguide wire is arranged along the length direction of the fixator, and the tail end of the previous waveguide wire extends to the head end of the next waveguide wire; and the magnetic floater is sheathed to the fixator, when a liquid level changes, the magnetic floater upwards or downwards floats along the fixator, and certain waveguide wires are positioned in a magnetic field formed by the magnetic floater on the own. The magnetostrictive level gauge is favorable for guaranteeing measurement accuracy while a measurement range is improved.
Owner:BEIJING CONNETECH ELECTRONICS TECH CO LTD

Large-span space rope traction parallel six-dimensional force platform

InactiveCN103728072ARealization of space multi-dimensional force measurementReduce couplingApparatus for force/torque/work measurementPull forceEngineering
A large-span space rope traction parallel six-dimensional force platform comprises fixed struts, a force plate and more than eight rope force measuring branched chains. The fixed struts are fixed to the ground through bolts, the force plate and the fixed struts are connected through the multiple rope force measuring branched chains, the upper portion and the lower portion of each fixed strut are respectively provided with a lifting lug, the upper surface and the lower surface of the force plate are respectively provided with lifting lugs of which the number is the same as the number of the fixed struts, each rope force measuring branched chain is composed of a tension sensor, two sections of ropes and drag hooks, the tension sensor arranged in the middle of each branched chain is connected with the two sections of ropes through threads, the two ends of the two sections of ropes, namely the two ends of each rope force measuring branched chain are respectively provided with one drag hook, and the drag hooks at the two ends of the rope force measuring branched chains are connected with the lifting lugs on the upper surface and the lower surface of the force plate and the lifting lugs on the fixed struts respectively. The large-span space rope traction parallel six-dimensional force platform is simple in structure, large-span space six-dimensional force measurement is achieved through a rope traction parallel mechanism, coupling between dimensions is small, and the force platform is especially suitable for large structural body space large-tonnage six-dimensional force measurement.
Owner:YANSHAN UNIV

Dynamic three-wavelength digital holographic measurement method based on 3CCD or 3CMOS

The invention discloses a dynamic three-wavelength digital holographic measurement method based on a 3CCD or a 3CMOS. The dynamic three-wavelength digital holographic measurement method is characterized by comprising the steps of: utilizing a 3CCD or 3CMOS image acquisition system to carry out dynamic three-wavelength digital holographic measurement on the surface of a tested piece (S); and forming an image acquisition system by means of three CCD chips or three CMOS chips at a receiving end, so as to realize simultaneous acquisition of three wavelength holograms, obtain laser holograms corresponding to three laser wavelengths, and then acquire three-dimensional topography information of the surface of the tested piece (S). According to the dynamic three-wavelength digital holographic measurement method, three multi-wavelength holograms can be acquired at the same time, so that high-precision dynamic measurement is achieved, and due to the fact that the dynamic three-wavelength digitalholographic measurement method remarkably reduces the vibration isolation requirement of a multi-wavelength digital holographic method for environmental vibration and air disturbance, the dynamic three-wavelength digital holographic measurement method can be more widely applied to more measurement objects.
Owner:SHANGHAI UNIV

Method for measuring pull-press and bending composite deformation field of variable cross section beam structure

The invention discloses a method for measuring a pull-press and bending composite deformation field of a variable cross section beam structure. In this method, a pure bending strain of a bent surface of a to-be-measured structure is the different between a composite strain, caused by the pulling or pressing of a bent surface a in an x direction and the bending deformation in a w direction, and the pulling or pressing deformation of a neutral layer of the structure on a side surface b. The method comprises the steps: firstly solving the pure bending deformation of the surface a of the structure at the position of a strain sensor and the pulling or pressing strain of the side surface a according to strain values, measured by the strain sensor, of the surface a and the side surface b; secondly respectively solving the pulling or pressing deformation and bending information of the two surfaces at the position of the strain sensor according to the theories of mathematic integration and displacement; and finally solving the composite deformation field of the structure through employing the two types of deformation. The method effectively solves problems in the prior art that a reference is difficult to set, the reference is liable to deform, and a measurement is limited.
Owner:WUHAN UNIV OF TECH

Acceleration measuring device and method based on piezo-electronic effect

The invention discloses an acceleration measuring device and method based on a piezo-electronic effect. The acceleration measuring device comprises: a mass pendulum sheet unit, which is used for generating inertia force; a fixed loop unit, which keeps stationary relative to a carrier; a flexible quartz plate unit, which is connected to the mass pendulum sheet unit and the fixed loop unit; a deformation detection unit, which includes a nano wire and block electrodes positioned on the two ends of the nano wire respectively, wherein at least one block electrode and the nano wire together form a Schottky barrier, and the two ends of the nano wire are fixed to the mass pendulum sheet unit and the fixed loop unit through the block electrodes; a lead wire unit, which enables the deformation detection unit and a signal processing unit to be connected to form a loop; and the signal processing unit, which is used for providing voltage differences to the two ends of the deformation detection unit, measuring currents generated by the nano wire and obtaining acceleration according to the currents. A piezo-electronic effect is utilized to realize regulation and control for an interface junction zone barrier and a nano-material exhibits the quite unique mechanical performance, so the precision, sensitivity and measuring range for acceleration measuring are improved.
Owner:CHINA ELECTRONICS TECH GRP NO 26 RES INST

Pulse width double-moment-adding acceleration sensor circuit

The invention discloses a pulse width double-moment-adding acceleration sensor circuit which comprises a meter head and a closed-loop feedback control circuit. The closed-loop feedback control circuit comprises a differential capacitance detection circuit, a digital control circuit and a pulse width double-moment-adding feedback loop. The differential capacitance detection circuit is connected to a differential capacitance sensor of the meter head. The digital control circuit receives voltage quantity outputted by the differential capacitance detection circuit, converts the voltage quantity into a digital quantity, thus generates a control quantity, and then converts the control quantity into a double-path PWM wave. The pulse width double-moment-adding feedback loop receives the double-path PWM wave and generates corresponding pulse current. The pulse current is loaded to a moment device of the meter head. The moment device generates corresponding feedback force to balance a detection mass block of the meter head. According to the circuit, the pulse width double-moment-adding feedback loop is used, a disadvantage that the dynamic measurement range of a pulse moment adding feedback loop is insufficient is overcome, and the improvement of the measurement resolution of the pulse width moment-adding acceleration sensor is facilitated.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Monitoring system for cable force of magnetic flux sensors and preparation method of monitoring system

The invention discloses a monitoring system for a cable force of magnetic flux sensors and a preparation method of the monitoring system. The monitoring system comprises a cable body, the magnetic flux sensors, a magnetoelastic instrument, a switch line concentrating box and a collecting system, wherein the cable body is formed by twisting a plurality of steel wires, and an epoxy coating layer, ahigh-strength polyester belt, inner-layer HDPE (High-Density Polyethylene), an isolating layer and outer side HDPE are sequentially arranged at the outer side of the steel wires from inside to outside; the magnetic flux sensors are distributed on the steel wires arranged on two ends of the cable body; the magnetic flux sensors are fixedly arranged in the steel wires; anchorage devices are arrangedon the two ends of the cable body; transmission signal lines of the magnetic flux sensors are lead out of the cable body; the magnetoelastic instrument is connected with the transmission signal linesof the magnetic flux sensors; the collecting system is connected with the magnetoelastic instrument. The cable force is detected by improving the parallel steel wire cable body and adopting small-bore electromagnetic sensors.
Owner:GUANGXI UNIV

Non-contact nondestructive measurement system and method for surface type of highlight object

PendingCN111578864AIncrease the measurement rangeRealize non-contact and non-destructive measurementUsing optical meansGratingFourier transform profilometry
The invention discloses a non-contact nondestructive measurement system for the surface type of a highlight object. The non-contact nondestructive measurement system comprises a projection light source system, a polarizer, an image sensor, an image collection card and a computer, wherein the polarizer comprises a polarizer P1 and an analyzer P2, a projection system of the polarizer consists of a projection light source system and the polarizer P1, and an imaging system of the polarizer consists of an image sensor and the analyzer P2; the image sensor is an area array detector for receiving a deformed grating image; the projection light source is area array natural light with the intensity distributed in a sine mode, and grid lines of stripes are perpendicular to the reference plane. The invention further discloses a non-contact nondestructive measurement method for the surface type of the highlight object. According to the invention, starting from the polarization characteristic of a light field in Fourier transform profilometry; the measurement system and the measurement method for the surface type of the highlight object are provided by utilizing the filtering effect of an optical device polarizer and combining the existing Fourier transform profilometry and a Phong illumination model, and theoretical analysis and application results prove that mirror reflection light can influence the correct height distribution of a modulation light field.
Owner:重庆市气象信息与技术保障中心

Coupling fiber grating wide-range intelligent carbon fiber rib and manufacturing method thereof

InactiveCN105423939AImprove structural bondingLarge rangeUsing optical meansFiberCarbon fibers
The application provides a coupling fiber grating wide-range intelligent carbon fiber rib which is provided with at least one spiral groove. The spiral grooves are internally provided with optical fiber lines and optical fiber protective layers which are used for covering the optical fiber lines. Multiple strain gratings and temperature gratings are carved on the optical fiber lines. The application also provides a manufacturing method of the coupling fiber grating wide-range intelligent carbon fiber rib. The problem of limitation of measuring range of stress and strain monitoring of existing optical fiber gratings in the use process of the carbon fiber rib can be solved by the coupling fiber grating wide-range intelligent carbon fiber rib and the manufacturing method thereof.
Owner:GUILIN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY

Anti-saturation large-current double-Hall-element current sensor

The invention discloses an anti-saturation large-current double-Hall-element current sensor, which is suitable for occasions with requirements on detection of contactor current in a larger range and small size. A magnetic circuit part locally induces the magnetic induction intensity of detection signals with the same size and direction and induces the magnetic induction intensity of interference signals with the same size and opposite directions by utilizing double Hall elements which are mutually 180 degrees in position; external magnetic field interference is eliminated through superposition, and the purpose of detecting the current is achieved through the linear relation between the magnetic induction intensity of the Hall element and the voltage; the magnetic circuit part is provided with a magnetic shielding shell made of anti-saturation magnetic material cobalt alloy and used for shielding magnetic field interference of contactor permanent magnets and adjacent binding posts of the contactor. The sensor is structurally composed of a Hall conditioning circuit, a magnetic ring, a magnetic ring air gap framework and a magnetic shielding shell. According to the invention, a high-permeability material is used as a magnetic ring material, and the magnetic ring, high-performance nylon and eight 2mm air gaps form a magnetic circuit, so that the purpose of improving the detection current range is achieved.
Owner:BEIHANG UNIV +1

Quasi-distributed physical quantity measurement method, device and system based on distributed feedback laser array

The invention discloses a quasi-distributed physical quantity measurement method based on a distributed feedback laser array, and the method enables a distributed feedback array laser to be applied toa quasi-distributed physical quantity measurement device based on direct intensity detection. Wavelength tuning of each waveband is realized by applying current modulation to each laser diode of thedistributed feedback array laser at different temperatures; and meanwhile, absolute wavelength information provided by the laser absolute wavelength monitoring unit is used as a basis to determine thelaser output splicing position of each section, so that large-range mode-hopping-free continuous laser output of the whole waveband is realized, and the spatial resolution and the measurement range of the quasi-distributed measurement method and device are improved. The invention further discloses a device and a system corresponding to the method.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Device and system for monitoring wide-range displacement of optical fiber grating

The invention provides a device and system for monitoring wide-range displacement of an optical fiber grating. The device comprises a shell and an optical fiber grating displacement measuring assemblyarranged in the shell, wherein the optical fiber grating displacement measuring assembly comprises a displacement sensing assembly with an input end fixedly connected with a to-be-measured target, adisplacement conversion assembly with an input end connected with an output end of the displacement sensing assembly, and a displacement measuring assembly with an input end connected with an output end of the displacement conversion assembly. The conversion assembly is utilized to convert real-time displacement of the to-be-measured target into measurable displacement within a measuring range ofthe optical fiber grating through a strain acquisition transmission assembly, the measurable displacement is converted into wavelength drift amount of the optical fiber grating, the wavelength of theoptical fiber Bragg grating is measured through a spectrometer, and the displacement amount of the to-be-measured target is calculated according to the wavelength drift amount, so that the real-time strain of the to-be-measured target is measured through the measurable range of the optical fiber grating, and the beneficial technical effect of expanding the measuring range of the optical fiber grating is achieved.
Owner:CHONGQING UNIV

High-precision rotor flowmeter

The invention discloses a high-precision rotor flowmeter, including a flow tube, an electronic bin, a waveguide rod, a magnetic floater, and a measuring bin. The waveguide rod is connected with the electronic bin. The magnetic floater is sleeved on the waveguide rod. The magnetic floater and the waveguide rod are in the measuring bin. The measuring bin is arranged in the flow tube upside down. Through using the waveguide rod to replace a central guiding rod of an existing metal bar material, and using the magnetic floater, the rotor flowmeter is more sensitive in reaction, metering is more accurate, and stroke of the magnetic floater is not limited by magnetic forces of existing rotary magnetic steel, and range of the rotor flowmeter is increased.
Owner:CHANGZHOU CHENTONG TELECOMM EQUIP FACTORY

Active optical fiber temperature change-based in-situ testing method for unsaturated soil permeability coefficient

The invention provides an in-situ testing method for an unsaturated soil permeability coefficient by combining an active optical fiber temperature change-based in-situ distributed measurement method for water content with a soil water characteristic curve on the basis of a traditional transient profiling method. Long-distance and rea-time distributed measurement of soil mass volume water content can be achieved, and calculation of the unsaturated soil permeability coefficient is achieved on the basis of a measured profile of the volume water content, so that the shortcoming that a volume watercontent distribution function needs to be assumed on the basis of a water content point measurement result or the volume water content is indirectly calculated through the soil water characteristic curve in the prior art is overcome; and the calculation accuracy of the unsaturated permeability coefficient is improved.
Owner:NANJING UNIV

Novel high-energy laser beam quality measuring device

The invention discloses a novel high-energy laser beam quality measuring device, which belongs to the field of photoelectric detection, and comprises a to-be-measured laser light source, a high-sensitivity linear array CCD, an imaging lens, a Rayleigh scatterer, a high-precision electric turntable, a high-precision electric turntable motion controller and a computer. According to the high-energy laser beam quality measurement device, in the process of realizing high-energy laser beam quality measurement, the system complexity of an existing detection device is reduced, the measurement range of the beam quality measurement device is improved, the problem of difficulty in measuring the quality of a hundred-kilowatt-level high-energy laser beam at present is solved, and meanwhile, the device has a real-time online measurement characteristic; and the device can be conveniently embedded into an industrial high-energy laser processing system and a high-energy laser weapon.
Owner:LASER FUSION RES CENT CHINA ACAD OF ENG PHYSICS

An all-fiber frequency-domain interference absolute distance measurement method and device

ActiveCN104197844BExcellent measurement rangeImproved output spectral flatnessUsing optical meansFiberMeasurement device
The invention relates to an accurate absolute distance measurement system, in particular to an all optical fiber frequency domain interference absolute distance measurement method and device and aims to solve the problems of the prior art. The device is convenient and easy to operate and is capable of measuring the absolute distance between a reflector surface and an optical fiber probe light emitting end face, the measurement accuracy is above 10nm, and the measurement distance can be 100cm. The device comprises a broadband light source, an array optical fiber filter, an optical fiber circulator, an optical fiber probe, an adjustable optical fiber filter and the like. The broadband light source, the array optical fiber filter and a first end of the optical fiber circulator are connected sequentially, a second end of the optical fiber circulator is connected to the optical fiber probe, the optical fiber probe emits the optical wave to the reflector surface and receives the reflected optical wave from the reflector surface, and a third end of the optical fiber circulator, the adjustable optical fiber filter, an optical fiber amplifier, an optical fiber spectrometer and a computer are connected sequentially.
Owner:INST OF FLUID PHYSICS CHINA ACAD OF ENG PHYSICS

Calibration metering device of thin-film array-type distributed pressure sensing system

The invention relates to the mechanical metering device field and especially relates to the calibration metering device of a thin-film array-type distributed pressure sensing system. The device comprises a standard weight, a thin film array distributed pressure sensor used for detecting the standard weight, a calibration groove, a limiting clamping plate which is arranged in the calibration grooveand is cooperated with the calibration groove, and a silicone pad arranged between the calibration groove and the limiting clamping plate. A gap is arranged between the calibration groove and the limiting clamping plate. A calibration boss is arranged in the gap. The thin film array distributed pressure sensor is arranged between the silicone pad and the limiting clamping plate. The standard weight and the calibration boss are cooperated. Compared with a traditional metering tool, by using the device of the invention, the weight of a calibration weight can be applied more than 30kg, a calibration range is increased, the measurement range of the pressure sensing system is widened and the usage range of the thin film array distributed pressure sensor is enlarged.
Owner:国营芜湖机械厂

Flexible pressure sensor containing CNT composite organic material and preparation method of flexible pressure sensor

The invention discloses a flexible pressure sensor containing a CNT composite organic material, and relates to the field of flexible film sensors. The flexible pressure sensor comprises a first flexible substrate, a first electrode, an active sensing layer, a second electrode and a second flexible substrate from top to bottom, wherein the active sensing layer is located between the first flexible substrate and the second flexible substrate, the first electrode and the second electrode are respectively fixed on the first flexible substrate and the second flexible substrate, and the first electrode and the second electrode are in a cross mode; and the active sensing layer is made of multi-walled carbon nanotubes (CNT) and polymethyl methacrylate, and the active sensing layer is manufactured in an additive manufacturing mode. The invention also discloses a preparation method of the flexible pressure sensor. According to the invention, the high-temperature-resistant and high-pressure-resistant organic composite material is used for the active sensing layer, so that the preparation process and the printing process of the slurry are optimized, and the requirements on high-temperature-resistant, wide-range and high-precision pressure sensing in industry and consumer electronics are met.
Owner:建木柔电(深圳)智能设备有限公司
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