The invention discloses an interference measurement signaling notification method which comprises the following steps: a network side notifies M subframes information contained in a
subframe set of interference measurement or a channel
quality measurement subframe set to a terminal. The invention discloses an interference measurement method which comprises the following steps: the terminal receives an notification of
subframe set of interference measurement or channel
quality measurement subframe set information sent by the network side, carries out interference measurement on each subframe in the subframe set of interference measurement or channel
quality measurement subframe set, and calculates an average interference value; the terminal determines CQI (channels quality indication) information according to the average interference value, and sends the interference value back to a
base station. The invention discloses a channel
quality information feedback method which comprises the following steps: the terminal appoints a subframe to carry out interference measurement at the
base station, determines CQI according to a measurement result, and sends the CQI back to the
base station. The invention discloses apparatuses for realizing the above methods. In the invention, the base
station can accurately determines a
modulation coding mode of the terminal according to the interference measurement result, and
data transmission efficiency is raised.