31results about How to "Eliminate acidity" patented technology

The invention relates to a preparation method of modified biologically-activated filter fillings, comprising the following steps of: (1) cleaning an inorganic carrier with the grain diameter of 3-8 millimetres, sequentially carrying out acid cleaning, alkaline cleaning and drying to obtain dry fillings; (2) adding the dry fillings to a metal salt solution to carry out soaking and ultraphonic, drying and sintering to obtain sintering charges; (3) naturally cooling and drying the sintering charges to obtain dry sintering charges; (4) adding the dry sintering charges to a polymeric hydrogel solution containing trace elements and nutrient salts, carrying out soaking and ultraphonic and reacting in a saturated boric acid solution or a 3% calcium chloride solution so as to obtain crosslinked fillings; and (5) drying and naturally cooling the crosslinked fillings so as to obtain the modified biologically-activated filter fillings. The invention has the advantages of simple process and easy implementation; and in addition, the obtained modified biologically-activated filter fillings can increase the activity and the number of biomembranes, shorten the membrane-forming periods of biological aerated filter fillings and enhance the sewage treatment efficiency and the stability of a biological aerated filter.

The invention relates to a method for using chemical reaction deposit to decorate the outer surface acid of ZSM-5 zeolite. Wherein, said method is characterized in that the silicone grease and the molecule screen are reacted in sealed container at 140-170Deg.C to be cooled and baked; and it uses cyclohexane solution of ethyl orthosilicate at 1-2.0mol / l; therefore, the silicon atom of ethyl orthosilicate can be completely carried by the molecule screen; and then left slag will not contain silicone grease. The invention has high carry efficiency of silicone grease, that only carrying the micrometer ZSM-5 one time while the opposite selectivity of catalyst can reach 90%, and carrying nanometer ZSM-5 two times while the opposite selectivity of catalyst can reach 90%.

A process for preparing a multi-element acidic soil conditioning agent from the alkali dregs and city sludge includes such steps as adding calcium lime to city sludge for stabilizing and disinfecting it, modifying the alkali dregs by (NH4)2HPO4, mixing them together, stacking to obtain compost, drying and breaking.

The invention discloses a catalyst for catalyzing and dehydrating lactate and preparation and application thereof. The catalyst consists of alkali metal dihydric phosphate, grafted hydrophobic group and silica gel. The method for preparing the catalyst comprises the following steps of: grafting the hydrophobic group on the organosilane onto the surface of the silica gel by adopting a grafting method; impregnating the silica gel in aqueous solution of alkali metal dihydric phosphate; and preparing the hydrophobically modified silica-supportedalkali metal dihydric phosphate catalysts through roasting. The catalyst is used for catalyzing and dehydrating the lactate to prepare acrylic acid and acrylic ester. The catalyst makes the lactate highly selectively synthesize the acrylic ester, and can simplify process flow and reduce production cost and consumption of petroleum resources.

The invention discloses a modified phosphogypsum-based concrete prefabricated part and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method sequentially comprises the following steps: S1, modificationof phosphogypsum; S2, preparation of concrete; and S3, preparation of the prefabricated part. According to the method, lime pretreatment is adopted, so that the influence of soluble phosphorus and fluorine on the practical performance of ardealite can be eliminated; the precast concrete component prepared from chemical fibers, additives, concrete raw materials, modified ardealite and the like isexcellent in performance and meets the quality requirements of fabricated building construction.

The invention discloses an allyl chloride epoxidation method for preparing epichlorohydrin. According to the invention, under the existence of a titanium silicon molecular sieve and resin composite modified catalyst, with alcohol as a solvent, allyl chloride and hydrogen peroxide are subjected to an epoxidation reaction, such that epichlorohydrin is produced. According to the invention, a fixed bed reaction manner is adopted, such that a problem of separation difficulty of titanium silicon catalyst powder and a reaction liquid of a traditional slurry reactor is solved. The reaction efficiency is improved. Also, with the modification upon the catalyst, a ring-opening side reaction of the epoxide is eliminated, and product selectivity is improved.

The invention discloses a preparation method of a high-bonding-strength EVA (Ethylene Vinyl Acetate) film for a glass fiber reinforced plastic interlayer, and belongs to the technical field of EVA interlayer glues. GMA (Glycidyl Methacrylate) is subjected to melt grafting, GMA (Glycidyl Methacrylate) contains a strong-activity epoxy group, and a macromolecular coupling agent is used, so that a good reactive compatibilization effect can be achieved in a blending reaction, the elasticity is high, the EVA film is rubbery and includes enoughpolyethylene crystals which play a physical crosslinking point erole, the EVA film has the characteristics of thermoplastic elastomer, large cohesive force, small surface tension during melting and high thermal bonding force to the surface of epoxy glass fiber reinforced plastic, such as a 3240 epoxy board, and further the chemical resistance, the thermal stability, the weather resistance and the electrical performance are excellent.

The invention relates to a method for using chemical reaction deposit to decorate the outer surface acid of ZSM-5 zeolite. Wherein, said method is characterized in that the silicone grease and the molecule screen are reacted in sealed container at 140-170Deg.C to be cooled and baked; and it uses cyclohexane solution of ethyl orthosilicate at 1-2.0mol / l; therefore, the silicon atom of ethyl orthosilicate can be completely carried by the molecule screen; and then left slag will not contain silicone grease. The invention has high carry efficiency of silicone grease, that only carrying the micrometer ZSM-5 one time while the opposite selectivity of catalyst can reach 90%, and carrying nanometer ZSM-5 two times while the opposite selectivity of catalyst can reach 90%.

The invention discloses a phosphogypsum substrate simulated wood floor and a preparation method thereof. The phosphogypsum substrate simulated wood floor is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50-70 parts of phosphogypsum, 10-18 parts of flyash, 0.5-3 parts of fiber, 20-30 parts of yellow phosphorus slag and 2-6 parts of quick lime. The phosphogypsum substrate simulated wood floor is prepared by taking the phosphogypsum as the main raw material, solves the current situation that the phosphogypsum is piled up like a mountain and has an important meaning for the environment protection and the sustainable development. Besides, the produced phosphogypsum substrate simulated wood floor has the advantages of light weight, good waterproof and fireproof performances, high compressive strength and strong weather fastness and can be widely used as an indoor and outdoor decorative material.

The invention discloses an ardealite-based wood-like floor, and a preparation method thereof. The ardealite-based wood-like floor is prepared from, by weight, 50 to 70 parts of ardealite, 10 to 18 parts of fly ash, 0.5 to 3 parts of fiber, 20 to 30 parts of yellow phosphorus slag, and 2 to 6 parts of quick lime. The ardealite-based wood-like floor is prepared taking ardealite as a main raw material, is capable of solving problems caused by excess ardealite, and possesses important significance on environment protection and sustainable development. The obtained ardealite-based wood-like floor is light, possesses excellent water resistance, flame resistant, and weather resistance, is high in compressive strength, and can be widely taken as indoor and outdoor decorative materials.

The invention relates to the related fields of adhesive sticker processes, particularly to a waste gas treatment device for adhesive sticker surface paper production. The device includes a rack, a waste gas treatment box is installed in the rack and is a cylindrical structure, the top of the rack is externally connected to a gas pipeline, a gas conveying pump is mounted on the gas pipeline, a gasinlet hopper is arranged at the top of the waste gas treatment box, the top of the air inlet hopper is connected to a gas conveying end of the gas conveying pump through an air inlet pipe, a heat exchange cavity is disposed on a side edge wall of the waste gas treatment box, a pipeline notch is arranged in the heat exchange cavity, a support frame is installed at the bottom of the rack in a built-in way, a heat exchange pipe is installed on the support frame, the heat exchange pipe is embedded in the pipeline notch in a fit mode, and the heat exchange pipe is a spiral structure and is wound inthe inner cavity of the heat exchange cavity. By means of heat exchange, the device provided by the invention reaches the effects of heat recovery and heat utilization through heat exchange, and thenutilizes neutralization treatment to eliminate harmful substances in waste gas.

The invention relates to a composite molecular sieve catalyst as well as a preparation method and application thereof. The catalyst at least comprises (a) a ZSM-48 molecular sieve; (b) a ZSM-11 molecular sieve; (c) P2O5; and (d) an alkaline earth metal oxide. The invention also provides a preparation method of the composite molecular sieve catalyst, which comprises the following steps: uniformly mixing the ZSM-48 molecular sieve, the ZSM-11 molecular sieve, the aluminum dihydrogen phosphate and the molding aid, adding the alkaline earth metal salt solution, extruding, molding, drying and roasting to obtain the composite molecular sieve catalyst. When the composite molecular sieve catalyst is used for preparing p-xylene through toluene methanol methylation reaction, high p-xylene selectivity can be obtained while the high conversion rate is kept, and the composite molecular sieve catalyst can be used for industrial production of p-xylene.

The invention discloses a modified phosphor-gypsum synthetic wood plate material and a preparation method thereof. The modified phosphor-gypsum synthetic wood plate material is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 30-50 parts of phosphor-gypsum, 8-12 parts of coal dust, 6-10 parts of cement, 0.5-3 parts of fiber, 12-20 parts of yellow phosphorus slag and 1-4 parts of quick lime. By adopting the phosphor-gypsum as a main raw material to prepare the modified phosphor-gypsum synthetic wood plate material, the method disclosed by the invention can be used for improving the situation that the phosphor-gypsum is stacked like a mountain and having a great significance for protecting environment and realizing continuous development. Moreover, the produced modified phosphor-gypsum synthetic wood plate material has the advantages of being light, good in waterproofness and fireproofness, high in compressive strength, high in weather resistance and the like and can be widely used as indoor and outdoor decorative materials.

The invention discloses a method for processing high humidity vinegar grain resources, which is characterized in that: humid vinegar grains which are pressed and dehydrated enter directly to an incinerator to incinerate; the incinerator is ignited and burned with external energy source; the humid vinegar grains are dried by exhaust fume which is generated by incinerating so that a drying system has enough heat energy to dry enough dry vinegar grains; the dry vinegar grains are fed into the incinerator to incinerate; an igniting system is closed; the humid vinegar grains are dried by smoke gas which is generated by incinerating; and circulation is formed. The invention adopts the exhaust fume of a waste heat boiler to dry the vinegar grains which are pressed. The method for processing high humidity vinegar grains resources has the advantages of turning a waste into a treasure, shortening processing time, and improving greatly processing efficiency without influence of the marketing, is unnecessary to consume new energy source, saves the energy source, removes stink and acidity of the vinegar grains, reduces quantity of air volume, reduces quantity of processing quantity with environmental protection, also provides surplus energy and chemical substances, solves the problem of high salinity, and turns a waste into a treasure.

The invention discloses an allyl chloride epoxidation method for preparing epichlorohydrin. According to the invention, under the existence of a titanium silicon molecular sieve and resin composite modified catalyst, with alcohol as a solvent, allyl chloride and hydrogen peroxide are subjected to an epoxidation reaction, such that epichlorohydrin is produced. According to the invention, a fixed bed reaction manner is adopted, such that a problem of separation difficulty of titanium silicon catalyst powder and a reaction liquid of a traditional slurry reactor is solved. The reaction efficiency is improved. Also, with the modification upon the catalyst, a ring-opening side reaction of the epoxide is eliminated, and product selectivity is improved.

The invention discloses a granite-like decorative plate comprising an ardealite substrate and a preparation method thereof. The granite-like decorative plate is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 30-80 parts of ardealite, 15-60 parts of yellow phosphorus slag, 1-20 parts of cement, and 0.1-10 parts of quick lime. The yellow phosphorus slag, the cement, the quick lime and the ardealite are mixed and aged; therefore, the acidity of the ardealite is eliminated; the content of soluble matters in the ardealite is reduced; the solidification property of the ardealite is increased; by means of addition of the cement, the solidification property of the ardealite is further increased; the ardealite is modified and subjected to hydration reaction with the yellow phosphorus slag so as to generate a main product, namely ettringite crystals; and therefore, the strength and the water resistance of the granite-like decorative plate are obviously increased.

The invention discloses a stone needle and bamboo charcoal ceramic liner formula. The formula comprises raw materials in parts by weight as follows: 35-45 parts of stone needle powder, 18-25 parts ofpearl powder, 10-18 parts of Muyu stone powder, 5-12 parts of diatom ooze, 8-12 parts of Yixing clay and 3-7 parts of activated bamboo charcoal powder. The Muyu stone powder is added and crushed Muyustone can be used as a raw material to be added to the ceramic liner, so that microelements and minerals in the Muyu stone can be fully released. Liner water purified by the stone needle and bamboo charcoal ceramic liner has good healthcare value, the stone needle powder is added, and stone needle contains more than thirty microelements and minerals beneficial to the human body as well as more than twenty anti-aging elements such as calcium, magnesium, zinc, chromium, strontium, selenium and the like which are essential to the human body. To sum up, the stone needle and bamboo charcoal ceramicliner has sterilization, adsorption and water purification functions and can change water into weakly alkaline water within 30 seconds, acidic bodies can be eliminated, and the human body can be keptaway from cancer.

The invention discloses an anaerobic pyrolysis purification process. The process comprises the following steps of: hermetically heating a straw material to generate straw gas; introducing the straw gas into a tar separator, a first-level cooling separator and a second-level cooling separator sequentially, and cooling to remove most part of tar; introducing the cooled straw gas into a No.1 gas-liquid separator, a neutralization separator and a No.2 gas-liquid separator sequentially to remove most part of moisture; introducing the dewatered straw gas into a separating column to remove the moisture, the tar and vinegar liquid again; introducing into a Roots fan set, a No.1 gas filter and a No. 2 gas filter sequentially to filter gas impurities out; and introducing the filtered straw gas intoa gas storage cabinet, and introducing the removed moisture, tar and vinegar liquid into an oil-water separation tank. By the process, the generated straw gas has higher quality, the utilization ratio of resources is relatively high, production cost is relatively low, production efficiency is relatively high, and safety is relatively high.

The invention discloses a pine-like decorative material and a preparation method thereof. The pine-like decorative material is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 60-70 parts of ardealite, 8-12 parts of coal ashes, 20-30 parts of yellow phosphorus slag and 1-5 parts of quicklime. The method comprises the following steps: firstly, carrying out ball-milling on the yellow phosphorus slag, and mixing the obtained slag powder with ardealite, coal ashes and water; carrying out natural ageing treatment; adding water, stirring evenly, and pouring into a mold; and conserving the molded ardealite base material, and then carrying out spraying treatment. The pine-like decorative material is mainly prepared from ardealite so that the current situation that ardealite is piled up like a mountain is solved; therefore, the pine-like decorative material is of great significance for environment protection and realization of sustainable development.

The invention provides a high-humidity vinegar residue gasification direct combustion utilization device and a method thereof. The high-humidity vinegar residue gasification direct combustion utilization device is characterized in that the traditional heating manner is abandoned, and the electric induction heating method is adopted to provide stable and continuous heat for a reactor and realize producing of medium heat value fuel gas through pyrolysis and gasification of wet vinegar residue. In addition, a gasified product decoking-free direct combustion utilization technology is disclosed, that is, the high-temperature state gasified product is separated to obtain the medium heat value fuel gas, and the medium heat value fuel gas can be directly combusted, so that a condensible hydrocarbon gaseous product is prevented from condensation to form tar, and efficient utilization of the gasified product is utilized; and moreover, the waste heat of the tail gas obtained through combustion of the fuel gas is directly utilized to dry the wet vinegar residue, so that the water content of the wet vinegar residue reaches the best range required by the gasification range.

The invention relates to a method for preparing epoxy chloropropane by using a novel catalyst, mainly aiming at solving the problems that in a preparation process of the epoxy chloropropane, the selectivity of chloropropene is low, and the yield of the epoxy chloropropane is low. The epoxy chloropropane is prepared by using chloropropene and hydrogen peroxide as reaction raw materials, the mass ratio of the hydrogen peroxide to the chloropropene is within a range of (1 to 5)-(1 to 20), the mass ratio of the catalyst to the chloropropene is within a range of (1 to 15)-(1 to 100), the reaction temperature is 35-100 DEG C, and the reaction time is 1.5-3.5h. The novel catalyst can obviously improve the selectivity of the chloropropene and the yield of the epoxy chloropropane, so that the problems are better solved. The method can be used in industrial production of the epoxy chloropropane.

The invention discloses a marble-texture-imitation decorative board and a preparation method thereof. The marble-texture-imitation decorative board is prepared from following raw materials, by weight, 30-80 parts of phosphogypsum, 15-60 parts of yellow phosphorus furnace slag and 0.1-10 parts of quick lime. The preparation method mainly includes following steps: mixing the yellow phosphorus furnace slag with a less amount of the phosphogypsum and performing a stir-reaction at a certain temperature and grinding a reaction product to obtain phosphorus slag powder; and mixing and aging the residual phosphogypsum and the phosphorus slag powder to obtain a mixture material; pouring the mixture material into a die to form a phosphogypsum base material; performing vapor maintenance to the formed phosphogypsum base material; spraying a marble-texture paint onto the phosphogypsum base material and drying the painted phosphogypsum base material. The preparation method is simple and convenient to operate. The produced marble-texture-imitation decorative board is light in weight, is good in water and fire resistance, is high in compressive strength and is strong in weather resistance. The decorative board can be widely used as an indoor / outdoor decorative material.

The invention discloses an environmental-protective stone-imitation floor and a preparation method thereof and belongs to the technical field of building materials. The stone-imitation floor is prepared from following raw materials, by weight: 40-60 parts of phosphogypsum, 15-30 parts of yellow phosphorus furnace slag, 1-3 parts of a coagulant, 0.1-2 parts of fibers and 4-8 parts of quick lime. In the invention, the stone-imitation floor is prepared with the phosphogypsum, the yellow phosphorus furnace slag and the quick lime as the raw materials, so that a problem that the waste phosphogypsum is stacked just like mountains can be solved. The invention has an important significance on environment protection and sustainable development. The raw materials are wide-range in sources and low in cost so that the stone-imitation floor is low in production cost. The stone-imitation floor is light in weight, is good in water and fire resistance, is high in compressive strength and is strong in weather resistance, and can be widely used as an indoor / outdoor decorative material.

The invention discloses a granite-imitation wall body material and a preparation method thereof. The granite-imitation wall body material is prepared from following raw materials, by weight: 50-80 parts of phosphogypsum, 6-16 parts of cement, 1-2 parts of fibers, 20-30 parts of yellow phosphorus furnace slag and 2-10 parts of quick lime. In the invention, by means of the phosphogypsum, the yellow phosphorus furnace slag and the quick lime as raw materials for preparing the granite-imitation wall body material, a problem that the waste phosphogypsum is stacked just like mountains can be solved. The invention has an important significance on environment protection and sustainable development. The wall body material is light in weight, is good in water and fire resistance, is high in compressive strength and is strong in weather resistance, and can be widely used as an indoor / outdoor decorative material.

The invention relates to a preparation method of modified biologically-activated filter fillings, comprising the following steps of: (1) cleaning an inorganic carrier with the grain diameter of 3-8 millimetres, sequentially carrying out acid cleaning, alkaline cleaning and drying to obtain dry fillings; (2) adding the dry fillings to a metal salt solution to carry out soaking and ultraphonic, drying and sintering to obtain sintering charges; (3) naturally cooling and drying the sintering charges to obtain dry sintering charges; (4) adding the dry sintering charges to a polymeric hydrogel solution containing trace elements and nutrient salts, carrying out soaking and ultraphonic and reacting in a saturated boric acid solution or a 3% calcium chloride solution so as to obtain crosslinked fillings; and (5) drying and naturally cooling the crosslinked fillings so as to obtain the modified biologically-activated filter fillings. The invention has the advantages of simple process and easy implementation; and in addition, the obtained modified biologically-activated filter fillings can increase the activity and the number of biomembranes, shorten the membrane-forming periods of biological aerated filter fillings and enhance the sewage treatment efficiency and the stability of a biological aerated filter.

The invention discloses a coffee wet bean circulation fermentation system which comprises a collecting and discharging pool, a uniform feeding device, a circulation cleaning device, a fermentation adjusting pool and a waste water treatment pool, the collecting and discharging pool is arranged on the upper portion of a peeling device, and the peeling device is connected with the fermentation adjusting pool through the uniform feeding device; a circular cleaning device is arranged at a discharge hole of the fermentation regulating tank, and one end of the circular cleaning device is connected with the collecting tank and the wastewater treatment tank respectively; uniform discharging is adopted, coffee beans in the box body are sprayed through spraying equipment on the upper portion, multiple processes of material guiding and discharging, peeling, fermentation, circulating cleaning and waste water treatment are carried out through a discharging pipe on the lower portion, the steps of automatic discharging, feeding, fermentation, guiding out and the like are achieved in combination with independent equipment, and the fermentation efficiency and quality are effectively improved.

The invention relates to a ZSM-5 molecular sieve catalyst, a preparation method and application thereof. The catalyst at least comprises a ZSM-5 molecular sieve, SiO2, a P element, and an alkaline earth metal element and / or a rare earth metal element; wherein the ZSM-5 molecular sieve has an outer surface with a covered acidic site, such that the ZSM-5 molecular sieve catalyst has a conversion rate of less than 5wt% of the 1, 3, 5-triisopropylbenzene cracking probe reaction. The catalyst can be used in industrial production of p-xylene.

The invention discloses an atmospheric pollution treatment instrument. The atmospheric pollution treatment instrument structurally comprises a filter tank, a filter device, an acid removing tower, a connecting pipe, a gas inlet, a gas outlet, sealing valves, hinges, a maintenance door and a handle, wherein the gas inlet is formed in the left side of the filter tank through one sealing valve; the gas outlet is formed in the right side of the filter tank through the other sealing valve; the filter device is arranged in the filter tank; the maintenance door is arranged on the front side of the filter tank through the hinges; the handle is welded on the maintenance door; the filter tank, the gas inlet and the gas outlet are located in the same center line; the gas inlet is connected with the acid removing tower through the connecting pipe. According to the atmospheric pollution treatment instrument, the acid removing tower is arranged, a tower body and a base are located in the same center line, an acid removing liquid enters the acid removing tower and is sprayed to remove acid in air, acidic substances in air are removed, and therefore, corrosion to the atmosphere is reduced.