The invention discloses a building foundation construction device, which comprises a base plate, supports are fixedly connected to both sides of the base plate, a hydraulic rod is arranged on the support, a fixing seat is arranged at the bottom of the hydraulic rod, and slide grooves are provided on the sides of the fixing seat , the inner cavity of the chute is provided with a slider, one side of the slider is provided with a bearing plate, the bottom of the bearing plate is provided with a first perforated pile, one side of the two bearing plates is provided with a slide bar, and two A bending rod is arranged between the sliding rods, a spring is arranged on one side inner wall of the sliding chamber of the bending rod, an extruding block is arranged on the spring, and a second perforated pile is arranged at the bottom of the fixing seat. The present invention utilizes the cooperation of the fixing seat, the chute, the sliding block, the connecting rod and the bearing plate to facilitate the control of the relative distance between the four first perforated piles, and utilizes the cooperation of the sliding rod, the bending rod, the spring and the extruding block , to facilitate the synchronous sliding of the four first perforated piles, improve the accuracy of the spacing, and use the cooperation of the second perforated piles and the fixing seat to socket the second perforated piles with different apertures.