138results about How to "Deterioration of property" patented technology

To provide a reference signal generation method and apparatus capable of obtaining many reference signal sequences having excellent properties. CAZAC sequences that satisfy the condition that the absolute value (|N−L|) of a difference between a sub-carrier number N in a resource block and a CAZAC sequence length L is not larger than a threshold value K are selected, and a sequence having a largest among greatest prime factors among the prime factors constituting the sequence length(s) is further selected from the initially selected sequences. Then, a reference signal sequence(s) is generated from a selected CAZAC sequence.

A semiconductor device having a semiconductor substrate; an insulating film formed on said semiconductor substrate; a ferroelectric capacitor having a lower electrode, a ferroelectric film and an upper electrode which are stacked sequentially on the insulating film; a first hydrogen barrier film; a first inter-layer insulating film covering said ferroelectric capacitor; and a second inter-layer insulating film stacked on the first inter-layer insulating film, the first hydrogen barrier film being interposed between the first and second interlayer insulating films is proposed.

The contact patch of the center land portion partitioned by the center side main grooves protrudes outward in the tire radial direction from the overall standard profile line of the tread portion. The maximum protruding amount is not less than 1.0% and not more than 2.5% of the tire width direction dimension of the center land portion. The contact patch of the intermediate land portion partitioned by the center side main groove and the shoulder side main groove protrudes outward in the tire radial direction from the standard profile line. The maximum protruding amount is not less than 0.7% and not more than 2.0% of the tire width direction dimension of the intermediate land portion. The maximum protruding amount of the center land portion is greater than the maximum protruding amount of the intermediate land portion.

The invention relates to an intermediate layer film for laminated glazing, constructed from at least one first and at least one second sub-film containing plasticiser-containing polyvinyl acetal each with different plasticiser content, wherein the first sub-film consists of plasticiser-containing polyvinyl acetal with a polyvinyl alcohol content from 17 to 22% by weight, and the second sub-film consists of plasticiser-containing polyvinyl acetal with a polyvinyl alcohol content from 11 to 14% by weight, and the intermediate layer film has a total plasticiser content of less than 28% by weight. The film can be used in particular for windscreens with use of glasses with a total thickness of less than 3.7 mm.

An insulating varnish includes a polyamide-imide resin varnish including a solvent and a polyamide-imide resin, and an organosol. The polyamide-imide resin varnish is obtained by a synthesis reaction between a resin component (X) and an isocyanate component (Y). The resin component (X) is obtained by a synthesis reaction between a diamine component and an acid component in presence of an azeotropic medium. The diamine component includes aromatic diamines including a divalent aromatic group having three or more aromatic rings. The isocyanate component (Y) includes a diisocyanate (Y1) a molecule of which includes a bend structure.

A polylactic acid resin suitable for use especially in textile products; textile products obtained from the resin as a raw material (a fiber, multifilament, monofilament, staple, false-twist yarn, long-fiber nonwoven fabric, etc.); and processes for producing these textile products. The polylactic acid resin is a resin consisting mainly of a polylactic acid and is characterized in that it is linear, has an L-isomer content of 95 mol % or higher, an Sn content of 30 ppm or lower, a monomer content of 0.50 wt. % or lower, and has a relative viscosity of 2.7 to 3.9 or has a weight-average molecular weight of 120,000 to 220,000 and a number-average molecular weight of 60,000 to 110,000. Each of the textile products comprises the polylactic acid resin as the main material. The textile products each comprises a polylactic acid that is excellent in processability and excellent fiber properties. The free textile products are problems in practical use.

Provided are a piezoelectric ceramic and a piezoelectric device having a larger piezoelectric strain constant and capable of being fired at a lower temperature. A main component of Pb_A[(Mg_1/3Nb_2/3)_a(Zn_1/3Nb_2/3)_bTi_cZr_d]O₃ (a+b+c+d=1, 0.99≦A≦1.01, 0.15≦a+b≦0.5, 0.05≦b≦0.25, 0.2≦c≦0.5, 0.15≦d≦0.6) and 0.01 mass % to 0.8 mass % inclusive of at least one kind selected from the group consisting of Fe, Co, Ni and Cu in the form of oxide per 1 mol of the main component as a first sub-component are comprised. Thereby, a larger piezoelectric strain constant can be obtained, and a firing temperature can be reduced. In the main component, a part of Pb may be replaced with at least one kind selected from the group consisting of Ca, Sr and Ba. Further, as a second sub-component, 0.05 mass % to 1.0 mass % inclusive of at least one kind selected from the group consisting of Sb, Nb and Ta in the form of oxide per 1 mol of the main component may be comprised.

A manufacturing method of a display device includes: forming, in a resin layer including a display area where a plurality of lower electrodes is formed and a peripheral area surrounding the display area, a band-like groove which divides the resin layer in a form of surrounding the display area; forming an organic electroluminescence layer including a light emitting layer, on the resin layer and inside the band-like groove in such a way as to be placed on the plurality of lower electrodes; irradiating the organic electroluminescence layer with a pulse laser and thus eliminating the organic electroluminescence layer in such a way that a part of the organic electroluminescence layer is left in a shape of an island at least on a bottom surface of the band-like groove and that the bottom surface of the band-like groove is continuously exposed in the form of surrounding the display area.

In a known method for producing quartz glass that is doped with nitrogen, an SiO₂ base product is prepared in the form of SiO₂ grains or in the form of a porous semi-finished product produced from the SiO₂ grains and the SiO₂ base product is processed into the quartz glass with the nitrogen chemically bound therein in a hot process in an atmosphere containing a reaction gas containing nitrogen. From this starting point, a method is provided for achieving nitrogen doping in quartz glass with as high a fraction of chemically bound nitrogen as possible. This object is achieved according to the invention in that a nitrogen oxide is used as the nitrogen-containing reaction gas, and that a SiO₂ base product is used that in the hot process has a concentration of oxygen deficient defects of at least 2×10¹⁵ cm⁻³, wherein the SiO₂ base product comprises SiO2 particles having an average particle size in the range of 200 nm to 300 μm (D₅₀ value).