The invention relates to a
processing method of an integral-
casting spheroidal iron base plate for a high-speed railway, comprising the following steps of: a. selecting spheroidal
graphite cast iron, wherein the tensile strength of the spheroidal
graphite cast iron is greater than 400MP, the yield strength is greater than 250MP, the elongation exceeds 18%, and the
impact toughness at
room temperature reaches 14J / cm<2>; b. carrying out integral
casting on the base plate by adopting a
furan resin
sand casting process and controlling the
surface roughness within Ra50; c. placing a
casting into a furnace to heat to 730-750 DEG C, keeping the temperature for 2-4 hours, then controlling the temperature in the furnace to be 580-610 DEG C, and then taking out the casting for naturally cooling; d. mechanically
processing; and e. carrying out QPQ (Quench Polish Quench)
salt bath composite
processing on the surface of the casting. The integral-casting spheroidal iron base plate is formed by integrally casting the spheroidal
graphite cast iron, has
high integrity, more obvious shock-
absorption effect, higher wearing resistance,
corrosion resistance and
fatigue resistance, easy control of deformation, small
internal stress and better
machinability, simplifies various associated dimension chains, and greatly reduces the mechanical processing amount, thereby having short production period, easily forming line production and being suitable for
batch production.