The invention discloses a reciprocating
shovel type cultivator. The reciprocating
shovel type cultivator comprises a gearbox and a
diesel engine, and is characterized in that a support is vertically connected to the bottom of a sliding base, a plurality of protruding blocks are uniformly arranged on the support, and one protruding block is connected with an auxiliary supporting block; a knife
handle is arranged in a through hole of the auxiliary supporting block, a pressure-bearing spring is arranged in the lower end of the knife
handle, the pressure-bearing spring is connected with a scraper, an executing part is arranged on a central rotating shaft, and an elastic gear is arranged at one end of the executing part; the other end of the executing part is hinged to a connecting rod, and the connecting rod is connected with a
handle; a through hole is formed in the position, close to the handle, of the connecting rod, and the connecting rod penetrates through a positioning rod to be arranged; a positioning gear lever is arranged at the position, corresponding to the through hole in the connecting rod, of the positioning rod, and a return spring is arranged between the executing part and a base of a
handrail; an output shaft is connected with a driving wheel through a traction pin, a traction base is connected with a traction rod through a traction pin, the traction rod is connected with a seat through a traction pin, and a driven wheel set is arranged at the bottom of the seat. The cultivator has the advantages of being simple in structure, practical, convenient to use, high in work efficiency and low in cost and investment.