The invention provides a coastline
remote sensing calculation method for self-adaptive fitting of a profile form. The coastline
remote sensing calculation method comprises the following steps: S1, extracting an instantaneous water side line and an artificial coastline from a coastline multi-temporal
satellite remote sensing image; S2, segmenting and discretizing the water side line to obtain a water side line discrete
point sequence of each profile; S3, completing
tide level assignment of each profile water side line discrete
point sequence; S4, judging the shape characteristics of the section, and determining the type of the section; S5, performing profile form fitting to obtain a form fitting equation of the profile; S6, calculating the position of an average heavy tide point of the section by utilizing a section
shape fitting equation, and sequentially connecting the average heavy tide point along the direction of the coast to form an average heavy tide line; And S7,
processing theaverage heavy tide and
high tide line and the artificial shoreline by utilizing a spatial topological
analysis method to obtain a remote sensing calculation shoreline. The method breaks through the assumption that the
bank slope is single, and compared with a traditional method, the method has better applicability and higher accuracy.