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38 results about "Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv" patented technology

Mycobacterium tuberculosis strain H37Rv is the most studied strain of tuberculosis in research laboratories. It was first isolated by Dr. Edward R. Baldwin in 1905. The strain came from a 19 year old patient with chronic pulmonary tuberculosis at the Trudeau Sanatorium in Saranac Lake, New York.

Kit of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and detection method thereof

The invention discloses a kit of Mycobacterium tuberculosis and a detection method thereof. The kit contains an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) plate, a biotin-labeled single-stranded DNA adaptor, horseradish peroxidase-labeled streptavidin and a chromogenic substrate. In the detection method provided by the invention, the biotin-labeled single-stranded DNA adaptor of Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv is used as a probe and a method which is similar to the indirect enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) method is adopted to detect Mycobacterium tuberculosis; and Mycobacterium tuberculosis or sputum to be detected or a body fluid sample, and a control sample are added in the ELISA plate for incubation, Mycobacterium tuberculosis combined with the plate is trapped by the biotin-labeled single-stranded DNA adaptor and then washed, the horseradish peroxidase-labeled streptavidin is added, the substrate is added for developing, and the optical density (OD) value is detected by a microplate reader after developing when the absorption wavelengh is 450nm. When the kit provided by the invention detects Mycobacterium tuberculosis or the Mycobacterium tuberculosis or somatic antigen in sputum, blood and body fluid, the detection speed is high, the detection is convenient and safe, the detection time can be saved, the efficiency is high, the cost is low, the detection sensitivity and accuracy are high, and the application prospect is wide.
Owner:WUHAN UNIV

Application of vitamin C in preparation of medicines for treating and preventing tuberculosis

The invention belongs to the field of biomedicines, and relates to an application of vitamin C (ascorbic acid), as a single component, in preparation of medicines for treating and preventing tuberculosis. Through cytobiology and pharmacology experiments with combination of animal experiments, anti-tuberculosis pharmaceutical concentration of the vitamin C is determined; and on the basis of regulatory mechanism on oxidative stress status of mycobacterium tuberculosis after infection by macrophages, interference test is carried out, wherein a result proves that high-dose vitamin C can kill the mycobacterium tuberculosis, so that inhibition effect is achieved through NAC and catalase; the vitamin C treats the macrophages to generate H2O2, wherein functional effect is achieved with the signalchannel being same as H2O2; large-dose vitamin C kills mycobacteria, wherein inhibition function is achieved through a glutathione precursor NAC and CAT; high-dose vitamin C can infect the TNF-alpha signal pathway induced by RAW 264.7 cells via mediation of Bacillus Calmette-Guerin vaccine and H37Rv, thus achieving sterilization effect and influence on body immunity. The invention provides effective treatment strategy for clinical therapy and drug resistance of tuberculosis and tuberculosis in incubation period.
Owner:SHANGHAI PUBLIC HEALTH CLINICAL CENT

Specific electrochemical immunosensor for tuberculosis serodiagnosis

The invention relates to a specific electrochemical immunosensor for tuberculosis serodiagnosis, and belongs to the field of important epidemic prevention and cure. The immunosensor is a novel biosensor which is constructed through combining an immunoassay and a high sensitive sensing technology, and is applicable for analyzing and studying trace quantity of immunogenicity substance. According to the present invention, based on preparatory antigen marking and screening work, mycobacterium tuberculosis Rv2175c gene encoding protein (hereinafter referred to as specific antigen) is adopted as a specific antigen, a high sensitive electrochemical immunosensor is constructed, an antibody recognized by the specific antigen is detected in serum to realize the tuberculosis serodiagnosis. A method for the tuberculosis serodiagnosis comprises the following steps: (1) cloning the Rv2175c gene of the mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv; (2) heterologous expressing the purified specific antigen in escherichia coli; (3) preparing antibody serum on rabbits by using the specific antigen to be adopted as a positive control; (4) preparing the electrochemical immunosensor; (5) detecting the serum of healthy people and the serum of tuberculosis patients. With the present invention, the healthy people and the tuberculosis patients can be distinguished well through difference of current changing detected by the immunosensor, such that a purpose of serodiagnosis is achieved.
Owner:SOUTHWEST UNIVERSITY

Micro-molecule polypeptide and application thereof

The invention relates to a micro-molecule polypeptide. An amino acid sequence of a mature peptide of the micro-molecule polypeptide is as shown in SEQ ID No.1. The invention further discloses an application of the micro-molecule polypeptide to preparation of drugs for resisting mycobacterium tuberculosis. The micro-molecule polypeptide for resisting the mycobacterium tuberculosis stemmed from mycobacteriophage is small in molecular weight and low in synthetic cost and has obvious effects on resisting the mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv and the function of killing H37Rv resisting rifampin, other normal gram-positive bacteria, gram-negative bacteria and fungi are unaffected, and the micro-molecule polypeptide has a good application prospect in preparation of the drugs for resisting the mycobacterium tuberculosis.
Owner:SUZHOU UNIV

Building for femoral epicondyle tuberculosis animal model

InactiveCN110178786AEasy to implantTraumaAnimal husbandryDNA microarrayMycobacterium culture
The invention relates to building for a femoral epicondyle tuberculosis animal model, in particular to building of a rabbit femoral epicondyle tuberculosis animal model by using an H37Rv tuberculosisstrain. The model is an ideal platform for evaluating the effect of a drug delivery system in vivo. According to the method, the rabbit femoral epicondyle tuberculosis animal model is built by using the H37Rv tuberculosis strain, and the model is the ideal platform for evaluating the effect of the drug delivery system in vivo. The effectiveness and feasibility of the model are evaluated through gross specimen observation, Micro-CT examination, histological examination, mycobacterium culture and DNA micro-array testing. The femoral epicondyle animal model has the following advantages that the trauma is small in the preparation process, the operation is safe, and the model facilitates implantation of a material.
Owner:中国人民解放军总医院第八医学中心

Mycobacterium tuberculosis fusion protein AR2, construction, expression and purification method and application thereof

The invention discloses a mycobacterium tuberculosis fusion protein AR2, a construction, expression and purification method and application thereof. The construction, expression and purification method comprises the following steps: S1, extracting gene sequences coded by Rv1988 and Rv1886c from a whole genome sequence of mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv; S2, constructing a pET30b-Rv1988 recombinant plasmid and a pET28a-Rv1886c recombinant plasmid by taking pET28a and pET30b as carriers; S3, synthesizing Rv1988-Rv1886c, namely, a fusion protein AR2, according to the extracted gene sequences of the Rv1988 and the Rv1886c; S4, by taking the plasmid pET28a as a carrier, constructing a recombinant plasmid pET28a-AR2; S5, transferring the recombinant plasmids constructed in the step S2 and the step S4 into an expression vector E.coli BL21 strain; and S6, expressing and purifying the fusion protein AR2 and subcomponent proteins rRv1988 and rRv1886c. According to the invention, the fusion protein AR2 and an adjuvant are combined to construct a tuberculosis subunit vaccine, the vaccine can induce strong cellular immune response in a mouse body and promote generation of memory T cells, and the tuberculosis subunit vaccine is expected to become a more effective novel candidate vaccine for tuberculosis in the later period.
Owner:ANHUI UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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