39 results about "Lyophyllum decastes" patented technology

The invention relates to the technical field of edible fungus, particularly to a generating method of original seeds of Lyophyllum decastes, including the following steps: composting process of saw dust, preparation of stock culture ground substrance, bottling, sterilization, inoculation and culture. The inventive method causes the hairy fungus period of the original seed of the Lyophyllum decastes to shorten from 35-38 days to 30-32 days, hypha colonization ability after inoculation is shortened from 10-15 days to 7-10 days, cultivation bottle-filling time is shortened by 5-7 days.

The invention relates to a lyophyllum decastes cultivation method. The lyophyllum decastess cultivation method comprises the following steps: weighing culture medium raw materials in parts by mass; mixing the raw materials; controlling the pH value to be 6-7 and putting the materials into culture bottles, wherein 400-500 parts of the raw materials are put into each bottle; pressing a cap and sealing; conveying the culture bottle into a vacuum sterilization pot; sterilizing with ozone for 1 to hours until the vacuumizing degree is 50KPa-80KPa; sterilizing at 150 DEG C for 100-120 minutes; cooling at 15-20 DEG C and adding 1-4 parts of humic acid; cooling and conveying a mixture into each bottle to be inoculated for 40-50 minutes; culturing in a culture room at 20-25 DEG C for 20-25 days under the conditions that the humidity is 70%-80% and the concentration of carbon dioxide is 1600PPM-3200PPM; carrying out mycelium stimulation: carrying out mycelium stimulation treatment by using a mycelium stimulation machine and supplying water according to 85% of the weight of old mycoderma; carrying out bud promotion and collecting: after the mycelium stimulation, starting to collect after 21 days in the culture room under the conditions that the temperature is 14-15 DEG C, the humidity is 95%-98%, the concentration of the carbon dioxide is under 1200PPM, the illumination intensity of 0-50Lux from day 1 to day 3, the illumination intensity of 50Lux-100Lux from day 4 to day 6, the illumination intensity of 150Lux-200Lux from day 7 to day10 days, and the illumination intensity of 200Lux-300Lux for day 10 to day 20.

The invention relates to a method for culturing lyophyllum decastes. The method comprises the following steps: tissue isolation is carried out on wild lyophyllum decastes, and first-class strain and second-class strain are prepared; culturing material as third-class strain is collected; trenching and digging a hole in the forest or on the grassland as well as breeding are carried out; the strain grows the lyophyllum decastes with change of tide and separation of stubble under the conditions that the temperature of the mushroom bed is controlled at 20-25 DEG C, the relative humidity is 85-90 percent, the fruiting temperature of the mushroom is 15-20 DEG C, the space temperature is 18-22 DEG C, the concentration of CO2 is less than 0.1% in inoculation and is less than 0.5% in the production period; the mushroom is collected when pileus is about to open. By adopting the invention, the produced fragrant xing'an straw mushroom has excellent quality, high yielding and good taste, contains various amino acids and multiple nutrient substances, and can be supplied for domestic and overseas markets after deep processing.

: after smashing the dry product of a lyophyllum decastes fruiting body, soaking in 95% ethanol; after degreasing and drying, carrying out high-speed shearing extraction for 1 to 4 minutes at the ratio of materials to liquid being 1:15-25 and at the rotation speed of 9500 to 14500 rpm; centrifuging an extracting solution to discard precipitate, and collecting liquid supernatant; and after concentrating the liquid supernatant, carrying out grading alcohol precipitation, centrifuging, and carrying out freeze-drying to obtain the lyophyllum decastes polysaccharide extract. The lyophyllum decastespolysaccharide extract has obvious antioxidant activity and certain reducing power, can effectively remove ABTS free radicals and DPPH free radicals, and can be applied to the preparation of novel antioxidants. As lyophyllum decastes is safe and natural and has no toxic side effects, the lyophyllum decastes polysaccharide extract has good application prospect.

The invention relates to a lyophyllum decastes liquid medium, a preparation method thereof, and a liquid spawn preparation method. The lyophyllum decastes liquid medium comprises the following components in parts by weight: 10-30 parts of cane sugar, 2-5 parts of soybean meal, 1-3 parts of beef extract, 0.3-1 part of magnesium sulfate heptahydrate, 0.3-1 part of monopotassium phosphate and 0.1-0.3 part of a defoaming agent. The lyophyllum decastes liquid medium is convenient to manufacture with low cost; in a liquid spawn preparation process, the spawn running speed of the liquid spawn is high, no pollution exists, no old mycoderma generates, and the improvement of the spawn running effect and the yield is facilitated.

The invention pertains to the technical field of edible fungus, in particular to a lyophyllum decastes Finc-L10 strain, a cultivation method and application thereof. The name of the lyophyllum decastes strain is Finc-L10 and the lyophyllum decastes strain is obtained by system selection in such a manner that a strain Finc-LD-2 and a strain Finc-LD-3, as parents, are subjected to hybridization, pertaining to lyophyllum decastes and preserved in the institute of microbiology, the address of which is BeiChen West road 1st courtyard NO.3 in Chaoyang District of Beijing. The preservation number is CGMCC NO.11202. The preservation time is 2015, 08, 13. By adoption of the technical scheme, the gap for crossbreeding of lyophyllum decastes is filled. The cultivation period is short and time for producing mushrooms is concentrated. The cultivation method is high in yield per unit, attractive in flower shapes, few in deformed mushrooms, uniform in external appearance and high in effective number of mushroom buds and suitable for large-area promotional plantation. A broad market prospect is obtained.

The invention relates to a preparation method of a liquid medium for lyophyllum decastes (Fr. : Fr.) Sing. The preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) weighing the following raw materials of the medium according to the parts by mass: 10-30 parts of sucrose, 2-5 parts of soybean meal, 1-3 parts of beef extract, 0.3-1 part of magnesium sulfate heptahydrate, 0.3-1 part of potassium dihydrogen phosphate and 0.1-0.3 part of defoaming agent; (2) mixing the raw materials in the step (1), controlling the PH value to be 5.5-6.5, putting 400-500 parts of the mixture in each culture bottle, and covering and packaging the bottles; (3) sending the culture bottles into a vacuum sterilizer, carrying out ozone sterilization for 1-2 hours, then vacuumizing until the vacuum degree is 50-80KPa, carrying out insulation at 115 DEG C for 30 minutes, and carrying out insulation at 121 DEG C for 60 minutes. The preparation method has the advantages that the medium is convenient to prepare and is low in cost; when the medium is used for preparing liquid spawns, the spawns are fast in growth, are not polluted and do not have mycoderma, thus being conducive to improving the spawn growth effects and increasing the yield.

The embodiment of the invention discloses a cultivation method of beech mushroom, white beech mushroom, seafood mushroom, lyophyllum decastes and needle mushrooms, and belongs to the technical field of cultivation of edible fungi. The cultivation method comprises the following steps of performing bagging: when prepared cultivation materials are loaded into cultivation bags through combination of an automatic fungus packing bag machine with a fully automatic numerical control opening folding machine, folding bag openings into bags, and inserting the bag openings into inoculating rods; performing sterilization, inoculation and culture: performing constant-pressure steam sterilization or high-pressure steam sterilization, performing cooling, drawing out the inoculating rods, performing inoculation with an automatic inoculating machine, then performing sealing with bacteria-free sponges, and then performing culturing; and performing fruiting: when after-ripening culture of mycelia is completed, cutting fungus bags into two segments, placing the treated fungus bags into fruiting baskets in a manner that sections are upwards, and then performing fruiting management. By the cultivation method disclosed by the invention, the production efficiency can be effectively improved, the production cost can be reduced, and the cultivation method has great market prospects.

The invention discloses a Lyophyllum decastes polysaccharide and a preparation method and application thereof. The polysaccharide is extracted and purified from the fruiting body of Lyophyllum decastes by water extraction and alcohol precipitation, ion exchange column chromatography and dialysis concentration. The polysaccharide is a heteropolysaccharide consisting of alpha-D-glucose and beta-D-galactose, wherein the molar ratio of residues of alpha-D-glucose to the residues of beta-D-galactose is 2: 1. The polysaccharide has significant immunomodulatory activity and inhibitory activity on various tumor cells.

The invention discloses an organic compound flavor seasoning containing lyophyllum decastes and a preparation method of the organic compound flavor seasoning. The method mainly comprises the followingsteps of crushing dried lyophyllum decastes, adding distilled water, performing ultrasonic-assisted hydrolysis, sequentially adding cellulose enzymes and flavor proteases, performing enzymolysis at 50-60 DEG C for 5-7 hours to obtain a reaction mixture solution, and performing post-treatment on the reaction mixture solution so as to obtain a concentrated enzymatic liquid of lyophyllum decastes; and using the obtained concentrated enzymatic liquid of lyophyllum decastes as a base solution, sequentially adding sucrose, white pepper powder, ginger powder and garlic powder, performing stirring, mixing and blending, and performing freeze-drying to obtain a finished product of the organic compound flavor seasoning. The organic compound flavor seasoning disclosed by the invention not only has the advantages of being natural, safe, green, nutritional and healthy, but also is rich in flavor, mellow and long in mouth feel and strong in freshness enhancement and seasoning effects; and the organic compound flavor seasoning is suitable for four seasons and various crowds to eat and can be widely used for seasoning during food processing and dish cooking.

The invention discloses a fermentation technology of selenium-enriched crude intercellular polysaccharide in lyophyllum decastes mycelium. According to the fermentation technology, low-cost inorganic Na2SeO3 is adopted as a selenium source, a Na2SeO3 solution is added in a liquid culture medium prepared from potato glucose in a manner of liquid fermentation cultivation, Na2SeO3 is converted into organic selenium by virtue of enrichment of the lyophyllum decastes mycelium, so that the toxicity of selenium can be reduced, and the utilization value of the mycelium can be improved; Na2SeO3 is added in the intermediate fermentation phase of the liquid culture medium, so that the inhibition and toxic action of the selenium on the lag-phase lyophyllum decastes mycelium can be effectively reduced, and the accumulation amount of the selenium-enriched intercellular polysaccharide in lyophyllum decastes mycelium can be increased. By virtue of a single-factor experiment and a Box-Behnken experiment design as well as a response surface analysis method, the fermentation conditions of selenium-enriched intercellular polysaccharide in lyophyllum decastes can be optimized to obtain optimal fermentation conditions, and a quadratic regression equation model of the intercellular polysaccharide and factor variables of fermentation conditions can be obtained, and the model is extremely remarkable in regression and better in experiment fitting, thus having certain application values.

The invention discloses a preparation process for industrially cultivating lyophyllum decastes. Raw materials used in the preparation process are wood chips, corncobs, rice bran, bran, dried bean dregs, corn flour, soybean hulls, light calcium carbonate and water. The process has the beneficial effects that the yield and quality of the lyophyllum decastes can be improved, the production benefits of enterprises are increased, the materials used in the preparation process are cheap and easily available, the production cost is greatly reduced, the process steps are simple, and the operation is easy.

The invention relates to a main material of an edible fungus culture medium, in particular to the main material of the culture medium of lyophyllum decastes. The main material of the culture medium of the lyophyllum decastes is characterized by being obtained by composting wastes obtained after fermentation and cultivation of edible wood-rotting fungi. The main material of the culture medium of the lyophyllum decastes solves the problem of high cost caused by taking bark compost as the main material now.

The invention relates to a lyophyllum decastes cultivation method. The lyophyllum decastess cultivation method comprises the following steps: weighing culture medium raw materials in parts by mass; mixing the raw materials; controlling the pH value to be 6-7 and putting the materials into culture bottles, wherein 400-500 parts of the raw materials are put into each bottle; pressing a cap and sealing; conveying the culture bottle into a vacuum sterilization pot; sterilizing with ozone for 1 to hours until the vacuumizing degree is 50KPa-80KPa; sterilizing at 150 DEG C for 100-120 minutes; cooling at 15-20 DEG C and adding 1-4 parts of humic acid; cooling and conveying a mixture into each bottle to be inoculated for 40-50 minutes; culturing in a culture room at 20-25 DEG C for 20-25 days under the conditions that the humidity is 70%-80% and the concentration of carbon dioxide is 1600PPM-3200PPM; carrying out mycelium stimulation: carrying out mycelium stimulation treatment by using a mycelium stimulation machine and supplying water according to 85% of the weight of old mycoderma; carrying out bud promotion and collecting: after the mycelium stimulation, starting to collect after 21 days in the culture room under the conditions that the temperature is 14-15 DEG C, the humidity is 95%-98%, the concentration of the carbon dioxide is under 1200PPM, the illumination intensity of 0-50Lux from day 1 to day 3, the illumination intensity of 50Lux-100Lux from day 4 to day 6, the illumination intensity of 150Lux-200Lux from day 7 to day10 days, and the illumination intensity of 200Lux-300Lux for day 10 to day 20.

The invention provides a preparation method for a high-yield culture medium of lyophyllum decastes. The high-yield culture medium is prepared by taking pine wood sawdust, bamboo sawdust, corncobs and wheat bran as raw materials and taking lime and lignin-degrading bacteria as auxiliary materials through the following steps of raw material and auxiliary material preparing, pine wood sawdust pretreating, bamboo sawdust pretreating, corncob pretreating, culture material mixing and piling, pile turning, composting, bagging and sterilizing. According to the high-yield culture medium, the raw materials are simple and easy to obtain, the proportion is reasonable, by adding the pine wood sawdust and the bamboo sawdust in the corncobs and the wheat bran to serve as the raw materials, the waste is effectively utilized, the production cost is reduced, the quality of the lyophyllum decastes can be effectively improved, the growth of the lyophyllum decastes is facilitated, and the economic benefit is increased; the lignin-degrading bacteria are added for multiple times in the pile turning process, the degradation capacity of lignin in the culture medium is effectively enhanced, the quality of the lyophyllum decastes is further improved, and the growth of the lyophyllum decastes is facilitated; in the composting process of the high-yield culture medium, a lot of bacterial protein is generated, nutrition is convenient to absorb, the growth speed of lyophyllum decastes hyphae can be increased, and the yield of the lyophyllum decastes can be increased.

The invention relates to the technical field of edible fungus, particularly to a generating method of original seeds of Lyophyllum decastes, including the following steps: composting process of saw dust, preparation of stock culture ground substrance, bottling, sterilization, inoculation and culture. The inventive method causes the hairy fungus period of the original seed of the Lyophyllum decastes to shorten from 35-38 days to 30-32 days, hypha colonization ability after inoculation is shortened from 10-15 days to 7-10 days, cultivation bottle-filling time is shortened by 5-7 days.

The invention relates to beef paste and a preparation method thereof. The beef paste is prepared from the following raw materials: collybia albuminosa, black fungus, hypsizygus marmoreus, shiitake mushrooms, coprinus comatus, Oudemansiella raphanipies, Lyophyllum decastes, barley paste, fresh oysters, Shrimp, beef, mashed purple skin garlic, interlinked cinnabar, polygonatum kingianum, mint and rapeseed oil. The prepared beef paste is free of monosodium glutamate, chicken essence and other seasonings and is prepared from pure natural raw materials, various mushrooms adopt wall-broken mushroom powder, the wall-broken mushroom powder breaks cell walls through wall breaking to enable active ingredients to be released, the faint scent of original mushrooms is fully reflected, and the taste of the beef paste is improved. Furthermore, the prepared beef paste still has relatively good fresh scent on the basis of not adding a flavoring agent, and is good in mouth feel and rich in nutrition; the beef paste prepared by the method is delicious in taste, the taste of original raw materials is kept, the method is simple, and large-scale production can be realized.

The invention relates to a molecular marker for identifying lyophyllum decastes, and a primer and a probe. An ITS specificity molecular marker of the lyophyllum decastes has a nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID NO.1. A gene chip for specificity detection of the lyophyllum decastes is designed for the molecular marker, the lyophyllum decastes can be subjected to specificity identification within a short time, the identification accuracy and sensitivity of the lyophyllum decastes are improved, and the molecular marker has the characteristics of quickness, accuracy, and low cost.

The invention provides a Lyophyllum decastes industrialized cultivation method. The Lyophyllum decastes industrialized cultivation method industrialized cultivation method comprises the following steps: 1) stirring; 2) bottling; 3) high-pressure steam sterilization; 4) cooling; 5) inoculating; 6) culturing bacteria; 7) re-culturing; 8) mycelium stimulation; 9) germination accelerating management;10) primary mushroom cultivation management; 11) secondary mushroom cultivation management; 12) harvesting. High-pressure steam is used for sterilization, sterilization is thorough, the effect of inhibiting growth of infectious microbes is good, the conversion rate can be greatly increased, meanwhile, it can be guaranteed that the medium has certain humidity, and the growth vigor of hyphae can begreatly improved during bacterium culture. According to the formula of the substrate, the mass ratio of C to N is 33-37, fruiting is powerful, the after-ripening time is short, the atrophy rate is low, the yield is high, and the biological conversion rate is high. The formula of the medium comprises a wood rotting type and a cotton rotting type, hyphae grow vigorously and densely and germinate fast, and the hyphae are white, thick and strong and good in quality.

The invention provides a lyophyllum decastes culture material and a preparation method and application thereof. The lyophyllum decastes culture material comprises a main material and humic acid, and the main material comprises undecomposed wood chips which are undecomposed wood chips of one or more of broad-leaved trees and needle-leaved trees. The preparation method includes steps: subjecting components of the lyophyllum decastes culture material to dry stirring for 5-20min to obtain a dry material, and adding water into the dry material to obtain a wet material by wet stirring for 40-55min,wherein the moisture content of the wet material is 55-70%. The lyophyllum decastes culture material has the advantage that by adding of humic acid into the lyophyllum decastes culture material, the undecomposed wood chips can be directly applied to lyophyllum decastes cultivation production.

The invention relates to a method for culturing lyophyllum decastes. The method comprises the following steps: tissue isolation is carried out on wild lyophyllum decastes, and first-class strain and second-class strain are prepared; culturing material as third-class strain is collected; trenching and digging a hole in the forest or on the grassland as well as breeding are carried out; the strain grows the lyophyllum decastes with change of tide and separation of stubble under the conditions that the temperature of the mushroom bed is controlled at 20-25 DEG C, the relative humidity is 85-90 percent, the fruiting temperature of the mushroom is 15-20 DEG C, the space temperature is 18-22 DEG C, the concentration of CO2 is less than 0.1% in inoculation and is less than 0.5% in the production period; the mushroom is collected when pileus is about to open. By adopting the invention, the produced fragrant xing'an straw mushroom has excellent quality, high yielding and good taste, contains various amino acids and multiple nutrient substances, and can be supplied for domestic and overseas markets after deep processing.

The invention relates to a molecular marker for identifying lyophyllum decastes, and a primer and a probe. An ITS specificity molecular marker of the lyophyllum decastes has a nucleotide sequence shown in SEQ ID NO.1. A gene chip for specificity detection of the lyophyllum decastes is designed for the molecular marker, the lyophyllum decastes can be subjected to specificity identification within a short time, the identification accuracy and sensitivity of the lyophyllum decastes are improved, and the molecular marker has the characteristics of quickness, accuracy, and low cost.

The invention belongs to the technical field of edible fungi and particularly relates to a lyophyllum decastes strain Finc-L6 and a cultivation method and application thereof. The lyophyllum decastes strain is named Finc-L6, and obtained in the mode that a strain Finc-LD-2 and a strain Finc-LD-3 serve as parents to carry out hybridization, and systemic breeding is carried out, the lyophyllum decastes strain belongs to Lyophyllum decastes and is preserved in the common microorganism center of the China microorganism strain preservation management council, the address of the center is room 3, Beichen west road No.3, Chaoyang district of Beijing, China, the preservation serial number is CGMCC No.11201, and the preservation date is August 13th, 2015. According to the technical scheme, the blank of lyophyllum decastes hybridization breeding is filled up, and the obtained novel strain is short in cultivation period, high in per unit yield, beautiful in flower shape and suitable for large-area plantation and popularization, fruiting time is centralized, the freshness keeping period is long, and the market prospect is wide.

The invention discloses a method for small-scale production of selenium-rich lyophyllum decastes mycelium and application, and relates to the technical field of microbial fermentation. The method comprises the steps that protein hydrolysate, corn starch hydrolysate and glucose are used as a fermentation culture medium, a lyophyllum decastes seed culture solution is inoculated into the fermentation culture medium, a sterilized Na2SeO3 solution is added in the culture process, and culture parameters are adjusted, so that the lyophyllum decastes mycelium with higher selenium content is obtained. According to the method for small-scale production of the selenium-rich lyophyllum decastes mycelium, the mycelium yield is greatly increased, the selenium-rich lyophyllum decastes mycelium can be continuously produced in a 20L biological fermentation tank, and the product batch stability is high. The produced selenium-rich lyophyllum decastes mycelium can be used for preparing functional foods, medicines or cosmetics for reducing blood fat, reducing blood sugar and resisting oxidation.

The invention pertains to the technical field of edible fungus, in particular to a lyophyllum decastes Finc-L10 strain, a cultivation method and application thereof. The name of the lyophyllum decastes strain is Finc-L10 and the lyophyllum decastes strain is obtained by system selection in such a manner that a strain Finc-LD-2 and a strain Finc-LD-3, as parents, are subjected to hybridization, pertaining to lyophyllum decastes and preserved in the institute of microbiology, the address of which is BeiChen West road 1st courtyard NO.3 in Chaoyang District of Beijing. The preservation number is CGMCC NO.11202. The preservation time is 2015, 08, 13. By adoption of the technical scheme, the gap for crossbreeding of lyophyllum decastes is filled. The cultivation period is short and time for producing mushrooms is concentrated. The cultivation method is high in yield per unit, attractive in flower shapes, few in deformed mushrooms, uniform in external appearance and high in effective number of mushroom buds and suitable for large-area promotional plantation. A broad market prospect is obtained.

The invention relates to a main material of an edible fungus culture medium, in particular to the main material of the culture medium of lyophyllum decastes. The main material of the culture medium of the lyophyllum decastes is characterized by being obtained by composting wastes obtained after fermentation and cultivation of edible wood-rotting fungi. The main material of the culture medium of the lyophyllum decastes solves the problem of high cost caused by taking bark compost as the main material now.

The invention belongs to the technical field of edible fungi and particularly relates to a lyophyllum decastes strain Finc-L6 and a cultivation method and application thereof. The lyophyllum decastes strain is named Finc-L6, and obtained in the mode that a strain Finc-LD-2 and a strain Finc-LD-3 serve as parents to carry out hybridization, and systemic breeding is carried out, the lyophyllum decastes strain belongs to Lyophyllum decastes and is preserved in the common microorganism center of the China microorganism strain preservation management council, the address of the center is room 3, Beichen west road No.3, Chaoyang district of Beijing, China, the preservation serial number is CGMCC No.11201, and the preservation date is August 13th, 2015. According to the technical scheme, the blank of lyophyllum decastes hybridization breeding is filled up, and the obtained novel strain is short in cultivation period, high in per unit yield, beautiful in flower shape and suitable for large-area plantation and popularization, fruiting time is centralized, the freshness keeping period is long, and the market prospect is wide.

The invention discloses a preparation method of lyophyllum decastes nutritional ingredient powder, and belongs to the field of development and utilization of edible mushroom resources. The preparationmethod comprises the following steps of by taking lyophyllum decastes as a raw material, performing cleaning, performing cutting, performing combined treatment of vacuum microwave and vacuum freeze drying to obtain dried lyophyllum decastes slices which adopt a loose porous structure and of which the moisture content is 3-5%, and performing vibration type low-temperature superfine grinding to obtain the lyophyllum decastes nutritional ingredient powder with the particle size of 1600-5000 meshes. According to the method, the microstructure of the lyophyllum decastes slices is remarkably improved in the drying process, so that smaller-particle-size powder is obtained through superfine grinding, the dissolution rate of nutrient substances is increased, the total protein retention rate of theprepared lyophyllum decastes nutritional ingredient powder reaches 73-87%, the total sugar retention rate reaches 90-99%, the total phenol retention rate reaches 71-89%, and the nutritional ingredient retention rate is increased to the maximum extent. The nutritional ingredient powder as low as the nanoscale is high in plasticity, so that development of various product forms is facilitated.

The invention relates to the technical field of lyophyllum decastes culture, in particular to a lyophyllum decastes culture medium containing fir sawdust and a preparation method of the lyophyllum decastes culture medium. The lyophyllum decastes culture medium is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 1-3 parts of poplar wood chips, 2-3 parts of cedar wood chips, 2-4 parts of corncobs, 2-3 parts of wheat bran, 1-2 parts of cottonseed hulls, 1-2 parts of corn flour and 0.01-0.03 part of soluble sugar. The soluble sugar is extracted from Chinese yam and white gourd in a mass ratio of 1:(3-5). By using the poplar wood chips and the cedar wood chips and utilizing the characteristics of low cost and rich cellulose minerals, the prepared culture medium can be more easily absorbed by the lyophyllum decastes, and can form a good inclusion with soluble sugar and starch, so that the accumulation of nutrient substances of the lyophyllum decastes is promoted, the growth of the lyophyllum decastes is accelerated, the planted lyophyllum decastes grows faster, and higher uniformity and biotransformation rate are achieved.