The invention relates to a process for comprehensively utilizing flax seed
skin. The process comprises the following steps of: taking the flax seed
skin as a
raw material,
degreasing the flax seed
skin by
solvent-extracted oil No.6, filtering, and
drying flax seed skin
powder; recovering the
solvent-extracted oil No.6 from a filtrate to obtain flax oil; immersing the flax seed skin
powder to water for degumming and then carrying out
solid-liquid separation to obtain glue liquor and a
solid matter such as flax
dietary fiber powder; adding the glue liquor to
ethanol, stirring for
precipitation separation,
drying and smashing the
solid matter to obtain flax glue; carrying out
alkaline hydrolysis on supernate, adding
hydrochloric acid for
neutralization, concentrating the mixture to
dryness, adding the
ethanol for filtering, and recovering
ethanol solution to obtain a flax
lignan crude product; adding the ethanol to the
solid matter of the flax
dietary fiber powder for standing, carrying out solid-liquid separation, air-
drying the
solid matter such as flax
dietary fiber, and recycling the ethanol from the solution; and superfinely
grinding the air-dried flax dietary
fiber to obtain the superfine flax dietary
fiber powder. By utilizing the process, four products can be obtained by one process, the flax seed skin is comprehensively developed and utilized furthest, and the additional value of the flax seed skin is enhanced.