The invention discloses a
laser transmission composite connecting method, which belongs to the technical field of
laser transmission
welding and particularly relates to the
laser transmission
welding of
metal and polymers. According to the method, firstly, the surface of the
metal material to be welded is subjected to
electric spark processing, concave pits are formed at the surface of the
metal material, during the
welding, the metal with the surface subjected to the
electric spark processing is used as a lower layer light absorption material, the polymers are used as an upper layer
light transmission material, a
lap joint connection form is adopted, a restraining layer is used for clamping, in addition, the welding pressure is exerted, a
semiconductor laser is used for carrying out
laser transmission welding, the surface temperature can fast reach the
melting point of the upper layer polymers, the surface of the polymers is melt, the surface of the lower layer metal is subjected to the
electric spark processing, the concave pits are formed, so the melt polymers at the surface flow into the concave pits under the effect of the welding pressure, an engaging interface of the similar riveting structure is formed at the welding line part, and the improvement of the connection intensity of the
laser transmission welding can be realized. The laser transmission composite connecting method can be widely applied to the field of the
laser transmission welding with higher connection intensity requirements.