The invention relates to a control method for surface decarburization and ferrite distribution of a steel disc bar of a spring. The method comprises the steps of raw material preparation,smelting in a converter, LF (Ladle Furnace), VD (Vacuum Degassing) treatment, continuously casting, flaw detection and coping, heating, rolling, spinning, wind cooling by stelmor, intensively coiling, detecting and putting in a storeroom, rolling wire rods to be 8-18 mm in diameter, ensuring that the tensile strength (ob) is 950-1100MPa and the percentage reduction of area (Z) is 30-50 percent after aging treatment, and organizationally adding a small amount of dispersedly distributed into sorbite. Compare with other processes, the strength is decreased to a certain extent, the reduction of area is improved to a certain extent, the variation range of the strength and reduction of area is smaller, the performance is more stable, pulling and reeding operation is facilitated, the production cost of spring steel is lowered, and the service life of the spring steel is prolonged.