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406 results about "Fiber composition" patented technology

Chemical Composition of Natural Fiber: Every fiber consists of some chemical elements. Such as cotton contains cellulose, protein, pectin etc. Wool contains keratin, dirt, suint etc.

Well treatment with dissolvable polymer

InactiveUS20060157248A1Ease and flexibility for subsequent completion processEasy to processInsulationLiquid/gas jet drillingPolyvinyl alcoholDissolution
Well treatment is disclosed that includes injecting a well treatment fluid with insoluble polyol polymer such as polyvinyl alcohol (PVOH) dispersed therein, depositing the insoluble polymer in the wellbore or an adjacent formation, and thereafter dissolving the polymer by reducing salinity and / or increasing temperature conditions in the environment of the polymer deposit. The method is disclosed for filter cake formation, fluid loss control, drilling, hydraulic fracturing and fiber assisted transport, where removal of the polyol at the end of treatment or after treatment is desired. The method is also disclosed for providing dissolved polyol as a delayed breaker in crosslinked polymer viscosified systems and viscoelastic surfactant systems. Also disclosed are well treatment fluids containing insoluble amorphous or at least partially crystalline polyol, and a PVOH fiber composition wherein the fibers are stabilized from dissolution by salinity.
Owner:SCHLUMBERGER TECH CORP

Sorbent fiber compositions and methods of temperature swing adsorption

The various embodiments of the present invention relate to compositions, apparatus, and methods comprising sorbent fibers. More particularly, various embodiments of the present invention are directed towards sorbent fiber compositions for temperature swing adsorption processes. Various embodiments of the present invention comprise sorbent fiber compositions, apparatus comprising a plurality of sorbent fibers, and methods of using the same for the capture of at least one component from a medium, for example CO2 from flue gas.
Owner:GEORGIA TECH RES CORP +1

Slowly digesting starch and fermentable fiber

Compositions which provide slowly digestible starch and a source of fermentable dietary fiber. Microparticles in which starch is entrapped in a crosslinked matrix to provide dietary benefit. Such microparticles are used to deliver glucose to targeted regions in the small intestine for beneficial physiological effects, and fermentable dietary fiber to the colon to improve colon health and to treat diseases of the colon. Microparticles can be employed to selectively deliver fermentable dietary fiber to targeted portions of the colon. A method for making the microparticles is provided as well as methods for using the microparticles for controlled digestion of starch on ingestion in the small intestine and methods for using the microparticles to deliver dietary fiber. The microparticles with entrapped starch provide a low glycemic index and extended glucose release in food products and food ingredients. The microparticles with entrapped starch can, in particular, be used as an ingredient in foods that are to be cooked.
Owner:PURDUE RES FOUND INC +1

Drug releasing biodegradable fiber for delivery of therapeutics

The present invention relates to fiber compositions comprising gels or hydrogels. The invention further relates to the composition of a gel or hydrogel loaded biodegradable fiber and methods of fabricating such fibers. The present invention further provides tissue engineering and drug-delivery compositions and methods wherein three-dimensional matrices for growing cells are prepared for in vitro and in vivo use. The invention also relates to methods of manipulating the rate of therapeutic agent release by changing both the biodegradable polymer properties as well as altering the properties of the incorporated gel or hydrogel.
Owner:BOARD OF RGT UNIV OF TEXAS SYST THE

High protein puffed food product and method of preparation

Disclosed are ready-to-eat puffed dried food products that are high both in protein and in fiber. The cereals contain sufficient amounts of at least one protein ingredient to provide a total protein content about 50% to 75% (dry weight) of the cooked food product; sufficient amounts of at least one dietary fiber ingredient to provide a total fiber content of about 1-45% (dry weight); and sufficient amounts of a starch containing ingredient to provide a starch content of about 5-45%. The food products have a crush strength raging from about 0.25 to 3.5 kg / cm3.
Owner:GENERAL MILLS INC

High Capacity Filter Medium

Various high performance, high efficiency, long service interval air filter media that are cost effective and easy to manufacture are provided. The filter media of the present invention can have at least two layers comprising blends of binder and non-binder fibers that are thermally bonded to one another and set to caliper in a high velocity forced draft oven. The layers can also be subsequently resin saturated, dried, and optionally cured. The resulting media can be characterized as having a gradient in properties such as fiber composition, fiber diameter, solidity, basis weight, and saturant content.
Owner:HOLLINGSWORTH VOSE

Sorbent fiber compositions and methods of using the same

The various embodiments of the present invention relate generally to sorbent fiber compositions. More particularly, various embodiments of the present invention are directed towards sorbent fibers for pressure swing and temperature swing adsorption processes. Various embodiments of the present invention comprise a sorbent composition, comprising a fiber comprising a plurality of tortuous pathways; and a sorbent material, wherein the sorbent material is in fluid communication with at least a portion of the plurality of tortuous pathways. Aspects of the present invention comprise compositions, devices and methods of using sorbent fiber compositions.
Owner:GEORGIA TECH RES CORP

Paper including a multitone-effect watermark, and a wire for manufacturing the paper

Paper based on a fiber composition and having at least one multitone-effect watermark. When observed in transmitted light, the watermark has a set of pale zones arranged in the manner of a screened image.
Owner:WIGGINS ARJO +1

Fire blocker fiber composition, high loft web structures, and articles made therefrom

The present invention is directed to a fiber composition useful for fire blocking; a high loft web structure made from such fiber composition and a process for making such web structure; and a fire blocked article such as a mattress or furniture incorporating such high loft web structure and a method for fireblocking said articles; the fiber composition comprising (a) 1 to 20 parts by weight p-aramid fibers, (b) 20 to 60 parts by weight regenerated cellulose fibers containing silicic acid, and (c) 10 to 60 parts by weight polyester fibers, (d) up to 20 parts by weight binder material wherein the total of (a), (b), (c) and (d) is on a basis of 100 parts by weight.
Owner:EI DU PONT DE NEMOURS & CO +1

Polymeric fiber composition and method

InactiveUS7074499B2Shortening and lengthening the wavelength of the incident lightRecord information storageLight beam reproducingFiber compositionActive particles
The present invention generally relates to specific combinations of active particles, forming a powder, that may be combined with carrier materials such as resins to produce fibers for textiles, films, coatings, and / or protective or insulating materials. The specific mixture of particles and materials may be carefully engineered to impart unique and valuable properties to end products including integration with optical energies, heat, and other electromagnetic energies. Resultant compositions may interact with light in the visible spectrum and optical and electromagnetic energy beyond the visible spectrum.
Owner:HOLOGENIX

Cell-polymer fiber compositions and uses thereof

The present invention relates to compositions comprising complexes of human cells and polymer fibers and methods of their use for therapeutic purposes. Methods of making such compositions are also provided. The presen t invention encompasses compositions comprising poly-.beta.-1.fwdarw.4-N-acetylglucosamine polymers and stored platelets and their use for promoting wound healing and achieving hemostasis.
Owner:MARINE POLYMER TECH

Fire blocker fiber composition, high loft web structures, and articles made therefrom

The present invention is directed to a fiber composition useful for fire blocking; a high loft web structure made from such fiber composition and a process for making such web structure; and a fire blocked article such as a mattress or furniture incorporating such high loft web structure and a method for fireblocking said articles; the fiber composition comprising (a) 1 to 20 parts by weight p-aramid fiber, (b) 5 to 30 parts by weight regenerated cellulose fiber containing silicic acid, and (c) 10 to 40 parts by weight modacrylic fiber, (d) 10 to 60 parts by weight polyester fiber, (e) up to 20 parts by weight binder material wherein the total of (a), (b), (c), (d) and (e) is on a basis of 100 parts by weight.
Owner:EI DU PONT DE NEMOURS & CO

Wool, pearl fibre, modal, viscose blended yarn and method of processing the same

The invention relates to blended yarn which contains wool, pearl fiber, modal fibre and viscose, and a machining method thereof. The blended yarn is composed of wool, pearl fiber, modal fibre and viscose with the mass ratio as the following: wool 10-15%, pearl fiber 20-30%, modal fibre 30-35% and viscose 25-30%. The blended yarn can be in pure white, bleached to be white, gray, apricot, pinkish purple, or in other colors. The performance index meets the requirements that the single yarn rupture strength is 12.5-19.5cN / tex, the CV value of single yarn rupture strength is less than or equal to 6.0% and the CV value of yarn evenness variation coefficient is less than or equal to 15%. The processing method includes the following steps: dyeing according to the tinctorial pattern of a matching card (used for producing colored yarn), manually mixing the cotton and baling; grabbing the cotton through a disc, blending and opening the cotton, opening the cotton through carding pins, feeding cotton in the vibrating mode, single beater scutching, combing the cotton, drawing, roving, spinning, winding and packing.
Owner:江阴市茂达棉纺厂有限公司

Anti-seepage, anti-freeze-thaw self-compacting concrete and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses anti-seepage, anti-freeze-thaw self-compacting concrete and a preparation method thereof. The anti-seepage, anti-freeze-thaw self-compacting concrete comprises the following components in parts by weight: 350-370 parts of cement, 25-45 parts of fly ash, 25-35 parts of modified metakaolin, 30-50 parts of mineral powder, 770-800 parts of medium sand, 810-830 parts of crushedstone, 20-40 parts of silica fume, 170-180 parts of water, 1-3 parts of a water reducing agent, 20-34 parts of an expansion agent, 2-6 parts of an air entraining agent, and 10-20 parts of a fiber composition, wherein the fiber composition is prepared by mixing a modified polyester fiber, a basalt fiber and a polyacrylonitrile fiber in a mass ratio of 1:0.6-0.9:0.3-0.6. The anti-seepage, anti-freeze-thaw self-compacting concrete has the advantages of good workability and fluidity, and excellent anti-seepage performance and anti-freezing performance.
Owner:西安新意达建筑制品有限公司

High-temperature-resistant cellulase producing bacterium and application thereof

The invention relates to a high-temperature-resistant cellulase producing bacterium and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of microbiological screening and application. The strain is separated from a mixture of cow dung and straw in an earthworm farm, identified as bacillus subtilis, named as AW1601 and preserved in the China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center on June 24, 2016, and the number is CGMCC No.12650. The strain has the high cellulase producing capacity at the high culture temperature of 50 DEG C to 55 DEG C, the fermentation cycle is short in liquid and solid environments, the degrading degree of straw substrates is high, the problems that a cellulase preparation is high in cost, a high temperature composting strain is low in activity, and the fiber composition degrading rate of the substrates is low when an edible fungus culture medium or coarse fodder is prepared are well solved, and the strain can serve as a novel cellulase producing bacterium and be widely used for recycling agricultural biomass solid waste.
Owner:AOWEI TIANJIN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH

Layered composition and processes for preparing and using the composition

A layered composition which can be used in various processes has been developed. The composition comprises an inner core such as a cordierite core and an outer layer comprising a refractory inorganic oxide, a fibrous component and an inorganic binder. The refractory inorganic oxide layer can be alumina, zirconia, titania, etc. while the fibrous component can be titania fibers, silica fibers, carbon fibers, etc. The inorganic oxide binder can be alumina, silica, zirconia, etc. The layer can also contain catalytic metals such as gold and platinum plus other modifiers. The layered composition is prepared by coating the inner core with a slurry comprising the refractory inorganic oxide, fibrous component, an inorganic binder precursor and an organic binding agent such as polyvinyl alcohol. The composition can be used in various hydrocarbon conversion processes including production of vinyl acetate.
Owner:CELANESE INT CORP

Hybrid Fiber Compositions and Uses in Containerboard Packaging

The present invention relates to a containerboard packaging material comprising at least one non-wood alternative pulp material wherein said non-wood alternative pulp material is present in an amount of from about 5% to about 100% and wherein said material replaces at least a portion of conventional fiber materials.
Owner:KIMBERLY-CLARK WORLDWIDE INC

Colorful fluorescent fabric

The invention discloses a colorful fluorescent fabric. The fabric comprises an outer layer and an inner layer, wherein the outer layer contains color-changing fluorescent fibers in fabric fibers; the inner layer is a textile fabric layer; and a preparation process of the fabric is a knitting process. The invention discloses a colorful fluorescent fabric which has a reasonable structure; through using special fiber component in the outer layer of the fabric, the fabric can release multiple colors while irradiated by sun lights and has a fluorescent effect in the dark; and the color-changing fluorescent fibers are supplied with energy through absorbing sun light to obtain long fluorescent time; meanwhile, good air permeability and elasticity are assured for the fabric through the textile fibers of the inner layer and the fabric is very widely applied.
Owner:WUJIANG HEXIN TRANSFER PRINTING

Anionic copolymers prepared in an inverse emulsion matrix and their use in preparing cellulosic fiber compositions

A papermaking method and a composition which utilize, as a drainage aid, a water-soluble anionic copolymer prepared via a water-in-oil polymerization technique that, absent a cross-linking agent, is characterized by a Huggins' constant (k′) determined in 0.01M NaCl greater than 0.75 and a storage modulus (G′) for a 1.5 wt. % actives polymer solution at 4.6 Hz greater than 175 Pa.
Owner:SOLENIS TECH CAYMAN

Enhancement type glass fiber composition

The invention belongs to the technical field of glass fiber and relates to an enhancement type spinning high-strength and high-modulus glass fiber composition applied to the fields of electromechanics, chemical engineering, aircrafts and the like. The enhancement type spinning glass fiber composition is prepared from, by weight, 56-65% of SiO2, 15-21% of Al2O3, 9-18% of MgO, 5-13% of CaO, 0.1-4% of Y2O3, 0-0.8% of Li2O, 0.1-1% of K2O+Na2O, and 3% or less of other impurities. The enhancement type glass fiber composition is prepared through a tank furnace technological process, by means of optimization and combination of the oxide components and particularly the introduction of Y2O3, the melting temperature, the clarification temperature and the shaping temperature of the enhancement type glass fiber composition are reduced under the situation that high strength and high modulus are guaranteed, the temperature difference between the shaping temperature and the liquidus temperature is increased, the wiredrawing situation is improved, and the enhancement type glass fiber composition is beneficial to the industrial production of high-strength and high-modulus fibers.
Owner:SHANDONG FIBERGLASS GRP
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