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1286 results about "Electrophoresis band" patented technology

4) Electric current applied to the gel. 5) DNA bands are separated by size. 6) DNA bands are stained. Gel electrophoresis is a method for separation and analysis of macromolecules (DNA, RNA and proteins) and their fragments, based on their size and charge.

Process for analyzing protein samples

Methods using gel electrophoresis and mass spectrometry for the rapid, quantitative analysis of proteins or protein function in mixtures of proteins derived from two or more samples in one unit operation are disclosed. In one embodiment the method includes (a) preparing an extract of proteins from each of at least two different samples; (b) providing a set of substantially chemically identical and differentially isotopically labeled protein reagents; (c) reacting the extract of proteins from different samples of step (a) with a different isotopically labeled reagent from the set of step (b) to provide two or more sets of isotopically differentially labeled proteins; (d) mixing each of the two or more sets of isotopically labeled proteins to form a single mixture of isotopically differentially labeled proteins; (e) electrophoresing the mixture of step (d) by an electrophoresing method capable of separating proteins within the mixture; (f) digesting at least a portion of one or more separated proteins of step (e) and (g) detecting the difference in the expression levels of the proteins in the two samples by mass spectrometry based on one or more peptides in the sample of labeled peptides. The analytical method can be used for qualitative and particularly for quantitative analysis of global protein expression profiles in cells and tissues, i.e. the quantitative analysis of proteomes.
Owner:DH TECH DEVMENT PTE +1

Gel electrophoresis training aid and training kit

A gel electrophoresis training aid is provided. The training aid includes a substantially transparent elastomeric body having at least one series of spaced-apart wells. The elastomeric body is adapted with a plurality of spaced-apart bands extending in the same direction from the wells. Each of the spaced-apart bands are positioned substantially parallel to one spaced-apart well. A training kit including the training aid is also provided.
Owner:VON ENTERPRISES

Method for extracting keratin from feather

The invention provides a method for extracting keratin from feather, comprising the steps that after being crashed, clean feather is pretreated by ethanol and hydrochloric acid; by adopting mercaptoethanol reduction method, the pretreated feather is deacidized to obtain keratin solution of the feather, and then clean sand white keratin solid powder is obtained through acid coprecipitate, washing and drying. The extracted keratin is analyzed and represented by the methods such as ultraviolet-visible spectrum, infrared spectrum, SDS-gel electrophoresis, elementary analysis, etc. The results shows that the keratin extracted by the method mainly contains the elements such as C, H, N, O, S, the total content of which reaches over 99%, and the purity is higher; the molecular weight of the keratin mainly ranges from 5 to 20 kD and 40 to 80kD.
Owner:NORTHWEST NORMAL UNIVERSITY

Methods for the isolation and analysis of cellular protein content

The present invention describes devices and methods for performing protein analysis on laser capture microdissected cells, which permits proteomic analysis on cells of different populations. Particular disclosed examples are analysis of normal versus malignant cells, or a comparison of differential protein expression in cells that are progressing from normal to malignant. The protein content of the microdissected cells may be analyzed using techniques such as immunoassays, 1D and 2D gel electrophoresis characterization, Western blotting, liquid chromatography quadrapole ion trap electrospray (LCQ-MS), Matrix Assisted Laser Desorption Ionization / Time of Flight (MALDI / TOF), and Surface Enhanced Laser Desorption Ionization Spectroscopy (SELDI). In addition to permitting direct comparison of qualitative and quantitative protein content of tumor cells and normal cells from the same tissue sample, the methods also allow for investigation of protein characteristics of tumor cells, such as binding ability and amino acid sequence, and differential expression of proteins in particular cell populations in response to drug treatment. The present methods also provide, through the use of protein fingerprinting, a rapid and reliable way to identify the source tissue of a tumor metastasis.
Owner:UNITED STATES OF AMERICA

Environment DNA identification method for fish community structure researching

The invention relates to an environment DNA identification method for fish community structure researching. The method is characterized by comprising the steps that 1, water samples are collected according to the size of the water area where a fish community is located; 2, the water samples are processed, and total environment DNA of the processed water samples is extracted; 3, a 16s r DNA sequence with nucleotide sequences being SEQ ID NO:1 and SEQ ID NO:2 is adopted as a universal primer to carry out PCR amplification on the total environment DNA, and a PCR product is obtained; 4, gel electrophoresis is carried out on the PCR product, and gel with DNA is obtained; 5, gel cutting and clone sequencing are carried out on the gel with the DNA, and then blast comparison is carried out through GENBANK so as to determine whether the DNA is a fish sequence or not; 6, after it is determined that the DNA is the fish sequence, the next-generation sequencing technology is adopted for analyzing composition conditions of the PCR product on a large scale, and therefore the environment DNA fish composition and community structure are determined. The environment DNA identification method is quite easy, convenient and efficient and has the practical value.
Owner:SHANGHAI OCEAN UNIV

Distributed multi-segmented reconfigurable traveling wave grids for separation of proteins in gel electrophoresis

Various traveling wave grids and electrophoretic systems, and electrode assemblies using such grids, are disclosed. A configuration in which a voltage potential is used to load a biomolecule sample against a grid is disclosed. A unique strategy of using multiple, reconfigurable grids in such systems is also described. The strategy involves initially conducting a broad protein separation and then selectively tailoring one or more grids, and conducting one or more secondary processing operations. Related strategies and specific methods are additionally disclosed for separating samples of biomolecules and components thereof using the noted systems, assemblies, and grids.
Owner:PALO ALTO RES CENT INC

Twelve (12) protein biomarkers for diagnosis and early detection of breast cancer

The invention relates to 12 identified protein biomarkers for diagnosis, determination of disease severity, and therapeutic response monitoring of patients with breast cancer. The method is based on the use of 2-dimensional (2D) gel electrophoresis to separate the complex mixture of proteins found in blood serum, the quantitation of up to 12 protein biomarkers, and statistical analysis of the concentration of the protein biomarkers.
Owner:NEOGENOMICS INC

Special primer for aided-identifying strains of lactobacillus and application thereof

The invention claims a special primer for aided-identifying strains of lactobacillus and the application thereof. The special primer is composed of a primer pair A and a primer pair B; the primer pair A is composed of the DNA of the sequences 13 and 14 in the sequence table; and the primer pair B is composed of the DNA of the sequences 15 and 16 in the sequence table. The PCR amplification is carried out on the total DNA of the strain to be detected by using the special primer; if the PCR product can be amplified by the primer pair A or the primer pair B, the strain to be detected is the candidate strain of lactobacillus; if no PCR product is amplified by the primer pair A or the primer pair B, the strain to be detected is the candidate strain of non-lactobacillus. In combination with the denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE) or the sequencing technology, the invention further determines that the strain to be detected is the specific strain of lactobacillus. By adopting the special primer of the invention and combining with the PCR and the DGGE, the planting condition of the probiotics on the intestinal wall of aquatic animal can be directly identified. The method is the fastest, simplest, most convenient and effective method at present.
Owner:FEED RESEARCH INSTITUTE CHINESE ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES

Methods, cassettes, gels and apparatuses for isolation and collection of biomolecules from electrophoresis gels

Electrophoresis systems, assemblies, cassettes and methods for easily, and more effectively and efficiently, isolating a biomolecule band from an electrophoretic gel are provided. The methods use an electrophoresis cassette with at least one loading well and at lest one collection well. A sample containing the biomolecule of interest is placed into at least one loading well and buffer or water is placed in at lest one collection well. An electric field is then applied to drive migration and separation of the sample into different component bands within the gel. When the component of interest is located within at least one collection well, the electric field is terminated and the buffer or water in the collection well is removed, thereby isolating and collecting the sample component of interest.
Owner:LIFE TECH ISRAEL
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