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195 results about "Common carp" patented technology

The common carp or European carp (Cyprinus carpio) is a widespread freshwater fish of eutrophic waters in lakes and large rivers in Europe and Asia. The native wild populations are considered vulnerable to extinction by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), but the species has also been domesticated and introduced (see aquaculture) into environments worldwide, and is often considered a destructive invasive species, being included in the list of the world's 100 worst invasive species. It gives its name to the carp family, Cyprinidae.

Mixed feed for mixed aquaculture of freshwater fish

The invention relates to a mixed feed for mixed aquaculture of freshwater fishes. The mixed feed includes a basic material. The basic material includes fish meal, soybean meal, wheat, cottonseed meal, rapeseed meal and soybean oil, and also includes by weight: 1.5-2.2% of calcium phosphate, 1.5-2.2% of bentonite, 1.5-2.2% of zeolite powder, 0.1-0.25% of choline chloride, 0.1-0.25% of salt, 0.02-0.05% of compound probiotics, 0.04-0.08% of vitamin C, 0.005-0.02% of allicin, 1.0-2.0% of compound vitamins and 1.0-2.5% of compound mineral salts. The feed is suitable for intensive culture or polyculture of megalobrama amblycephala, black carp, grass carp, common carp and the like, so that the freshwater fish feed is generalized, the return rate of the feed is improved, the aquaculture water eutrophication and fish liver and gallbladder diseases are reduced, the output of unit aquatic products is raised, and the economic benefits of farmers are significantly improved.
Owner:ZHEJIANG ALPHA FEED

Giant salamander compound bait and production method thereof

The invention discloses giant salamander compound bait and a production method thereof. The giant salamander compound bait includes bait for young salamanders and adult salamanders and bait for parent salamanders. The salamander compound bait takes fresh crucian carps, carps, grass carps, loaches and bull frogs as main materials and takes aggregates, mineral powder, micro amino acid and the like as auxiliary materials. After the main materials are mixed and minced, the auxiliary materials are added, and starch is then mixed. After being stirred and rubbed, the materials are filled by plastic casings in a sausage stuffer and dotted. Finally, sausages are sterilized at a temperature of 95-100 DEG C. The giant salamander compound bait can replace fresh fish and shrimp bait to feed giant salamanders. When the giant salamander compound bait is used for feeding, the plastic casings are stripped off, and the giant salamander compound bait is cut into strip materials suitable for the giant salamanders to swallow and thrown into a salamander pond. The giant salamander compound bait has good palatability. Practices prove that when the bait is used for feeding the giant salamanders, the breeding cost of the giant salamanders can be reduced by 30-50%, the growth rate of commercial salamanders can be increased by 10-30%, the salamander reproduction rate can be increased by 50-100%, and thedisease incidence rate of the giant salamanders is obviously reduced.
Owner:汉中天成生物工程有限公司

Planting and breeding integrated ecological breeding method for large fishpond

The invention discloses a planting and breeding integrated ecological breeding method for a large fishpond. Famous and special breeding varieties such as common carps, golden carps, grass carps, chubs, penaeus vannawei, loaches, soft-shelled turtles, river crabs and the like are put in a suitable place to breed in a breeding pond; and the stocking ratio of herbivorous fishes to forage fishes to demersal residual feed animals by weight percentage is (35-40%) to (50-55%) to (10-15%). Proper biological varieties are selected according to biological requirements of ecological niches and cooperate to build an eco-friendly environment, forage grasses are planted for feeding the herbivorous fishes, the feces of the herbivorous fishes and a water body can produce primary biological baits, the primary biological baits are supplied to shrimps and secondary nutritional fishes, and organic detritus produced by the water body sinks to the bottom of water and is ingested by the demersal loaches, crabs and the like. At the same time, lotus roots and cane shoots are planted in the breeding water body and nutritive salt in the water body is removed for purifying the water, so that a novel high-efficiency energy-saving planting and breeding integrated ecological breeding mode is formed.
Owner:TIANJIN KAIRUN FRESH WATER BREEDING CO LTD

Three classifications whole blood quality control substance simulant and method for making same

ActiveCN101285841AExtended shelf lifeGood quality control effectBiological testingGroup A - bloodSilver carp
The invention relates to a method for preparing three-classification whole blood control substance simulacrum and a blood type detection reagent box made by the method. The method comprises the preparation of red blood cell simulacrum, white blood cell simulacrum and blood platelet simulacrum. The concentration of the prepared red blood cell simulacrum, white blood cell simulacrum and blood platelet simulacrum is adjusted to ensure that cell particle is suspended in cell suspension and is used as monomial substance control substance, thereby forming whole blood control substance. The invention aims to solve the source of various cells and provides a method for preparing three-classification whole blood control substance. The invention adopts fish blood to simulate human white blood cell and blood platelet, and waste red blood cell of a livestock red blood cell plasma-mixing station to simulate human red blood cell, thereby simulating the practical histogram distribution of human blood sample; moreover, the cell suspension adopting the formula of the invention has longer storage life; in addition, the method can carry out simulation operation when adopting the red blood cells of silver carp, grass carp, common carp and crocodile, etc. during experiment, and can obtain excellent quality-control effect through fixative treatment.
Owner:SICHUAN MACCURA BIOTECH CO LTD

Ecological health-care type special feed additive for carps

The invention relates to an ecological health-care type special feed additive for carps. The ecological health-care type special feed additive is composed of the following components in parts by weight: 10-15 parts of pine needle meal, 2-6 parts of albizia flower, 3-6 parts of poria cocos, 2-4 parts of white paeony roots, 3-5 parts of schizonepeta, 2-4 parts of honeysuckle stems, 3-6 parts of cordate houttuynia, 2-4 parts of semen cuscutae, 3-4 parts of cortex acanthopanacis, 3-5 parts of zeolite powder, 2-4 parts of carrots, 1-1.5 parts of probiotics powder, 0.2-0.5 part of chitosan and 0.2-0.4 part of allicin. The ecological health-care type special feed additive for the carps disclosed by the invention has the advantages that the dose is small, only 0.2-1% of the additive needs to be added into a compound feed and the adding cost is low; the economic benefits of culture of carps can be obviously improved and diseases in the cultivating process of the carps can be obviously lowered; the survival rate is improved by 10-12%; the feed conversion rate in the cultivating process of the carps can be effectively improved; and the growth of the carps is promoted and the quality of fish is improved.
Owner:武汉中科瑞华生态科技股份有限公司

Pond fish culturing technology

The invention discloses a pond fish culturing technology. A method includes the following steps that a pond is cleaned, water is discharged, after the pond is cleaned, the pond is exposed to the sun till the bottom of the pond cracks, quicklime is used for disinfecting the bottom of the pond, the water discharging depth is 1.3 m, high-quality fry are selected for well completing the inspection and quarantine work in the fry throwing process, according to the throwing density and proportion of the fry, 400 grass carps are thrown per mu, each grass carp weighs 50-150 g, 10 silver carps are thrown per mu, each silver carp weighs 50-250 g, 300 golden carps are thrown per mu, each golden carp weighs 50-100 g, 100 common carps are thrown per mu, and each common carp weighs 50-100 g, water quality and water level control is conducted in daily management, fodder is used for feeding, taking the grass carps and the silver carps as an example, ryegrass is taken as the main fodder for the grass carps and the silver carps, disease prevention is conducted, powder chlorine dioxide is used for disinfecting and sterilizing, three times of insect killing is appropriate all the year round, trichlorfon and copper sulfate are generally used for insect killing, and catching and stocking are conducted in rotation. According to the method, the yield and the quality of polyculture fishes can be effectively improved, the diseases are reduced, and the culture benefits are improved.
Owner:补勇

A kind of breeding method of sex reversal of female carp into male carp

The invention discloses a culturing method for sex reversal of a female carp to a male carp. The culturing method comprises the following steps that A. squeezing an abdomen of a 10-11-month-old carp, and separating a male carp with out-flown semen and a carp with no out-flown semen; B. inserting a copper roe digging device in a genital pore of the carp from which semen can not be squeezed, and selecting the carp capable of obtaining roe particles to cultivate the carp in a cement pond; C. according to the weight of the carp, feeding the carp with dosing fodders containing 17 alpha- methyltestosterone every day, and mix-injecting domperidone, luteinizing hormone releasing hormone and carp pituitary gland in the thoracic cavity of the carp in each five days; and D. after continuously processing the test carp for 2 months, squeezing the abdomen of the carp, the test carp with out-flown milky white semen is the sex reversal carp which is a female on genotype and a male on physiology. The culturing method is easy and feasible and is convenient in operation, and can be used for sex reversing the female carp on genotype into a male carp on physiology. The growth speed of the filial generation cross bred by the sex reversal carp and the common carp is fast and the economic benefits are remarkable.
Owner:INST OF AQUATIC LIFE ACAD SINICA

Artificial eel propagation method

InactiveCN102511424ALower dose of steroid injectionsOptimize the selection processClimate change adaptationPisciculture and aquariaAnimal sciencePituitary gland
The invention relates to an artificial eel propagation method, which includes: a, ripening parent fishes, breeding catadromous parent reels for seven days, gradually increasing salinity of water, and subjecting the parent eels to back intramuscular injection of ripening agent-carp pituitary gland homogenate and HCG (human chorionic gonadotropin); b, performing induced spawning of the parent eels, subjecting female eels to injection of oxytocin 17 alpha-hydroxyl progesterone and HCG, subjecting sperm-producing male eels to injection of mixture of CPE (carp pituitary extract) with HCG, collecting naturally spawned fertilized eggs on the next day, and subjecting the female eels laying no eggs to semi-dry artificial insemination; and c, hatching the fertilized eggs, immediately transferring the fertilized eggs to a special-made hatching barrel for hatching, and slightly aerating, changing half of water every four hours until fry are hatched successfully. The artificial eel propagation method has the advantages that anesthetic loss and operational injury can be prevented, injection dosage of hormones is reduced, a great amount of eels can mate and lay eggs naturally under artificial induced spawning, artificial insemination can be complete securely in a planned way, level of high-quality fertilized eggs and alevin of eels artificially propagated is increased.
Owner:SHANGHAI OCEAN UNIV

Protein feed raw material prepared from Asian carps and preparation method for protein feed raw material

The invention discloses a protein feed raw material prepared from Asian carps and is used for animal breeding and a preparation method for the protein feed raw material. The preparation method comprises the steps of performing smashing pretreatment on the Asian carps, mixing the smashed Asian carps with a microorganism preparation, and then performing fermentation so as to obtain the high-quality protein feed raw material with balanced protein and amino acid. The protein feed raw material can be widely applied to livestock breeding and animal aquaculture. Strains of a microorganism leavening agent comprise at least three of bacillus subtilis, saccharomyces cerevisiae, lactobacillus plantarum, lactobacillus acidophilus and pediococcus pentosaceus. A method which is low in energy consumption and low in cost and does not have any waste emission is supplied to deep processing of the Asian carps, so that the ecological problem caused by the Asian carps in America can be effectively controlled, and protein resources of the Asian carps are fully used; the prepared protein feed raw material can guarantee no loss of nutrition of the raw material, and polypeptides, cellulose, oligopeptide, oligopeptide mixtures, trace elements and the like can be generated; the optimal nutrition is supplied to animal breeding.
Owner:SHANGHAI CHUANGBO FOOD TECH DEV

Artificial breeding method for glyptosternon maculatum

The invention provides an artificial breeding method for glyptosternon maculatum. The artificial breeding method includes the following steps that A, after wild glyptosternon maculatum parent fishes are immersed in a saline solution, sex discrimination is conducted, and female fishes and male fishes are collected; B, a medicine composition for female fish spawning induction is prepared from 5 micrograms of lutropin releasing hormones and one carp hypophysis per kg of the female fishes, 24 hours after injection, the abdomens of the female fishes are slightly pressed, and if no free egg granule flows out, a second shot of spawning induction medicine of the same dosage is injected; C, dry method fertilization is adopted; D, after egg membranes of zygotes disengage, the zygotes are poured into an incubation tank to be incubated, when glyptosternon maculatum fry begin to swim at the bottom of a pool, exogenous nutrition is turned to, and animal live bait and artificial compound feed are fed. The nature rule of the wild glyptosternon maculatum parent fishes is grasped, the artificial propagation technology of glyptosternon maculatum is studied, a set of feasible artificial spawning induction and artificial incubation method is formed, and artificial large-scale breeding of glyptosternon maculatum is achieved.
Owner:TIBET ACAD OF AGRI & ANIMAL HUSBANDRY SCI

Method for producing yy super-male and xy physiological female common carps

Method for producing YY super-male and XY physiological female common carps, with which YY-chromosome super-male common carp can be cultivated and androgenetic YY super-male common carp is produced, where microsatellite markers are used for paternity testing and test crossing confirmation. The YY common carp is crossed with normal female common carp to produce the progenies of only male common carp, and without sex identification, the juvenile male common carp with known sex are subjected to artificial sex reversal to produce XY physiological female common carp.
Owner:INST OF AQUATIC LIFE ACAD SINICA

Chinese herbal micro-ecologic farmed fish feed suitable for carps in medium period and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to a Chinese herbal micro-ecologic farmed fish feed suitable for carps in a medium period and a preparation method thereof. The Chinese herbal micro-ecologic farmed fish feed is prepared from the following raw materials: wheat middling, corn germ meal, rice bran, wheat, bean pulp, extruded soybean, rapeseed meal, cottonseed meal, distillers dried grains with soluble (DDGS), fish meal, spray-dried animal blood cells, soybean oil, liquid phospholipid, monocalcium phosphate, 50 percent of choline chloride, 0.04-0.08 percent of 35% Vc phosphate, glossy privet fruit, special compound enzyme for aquatic products, microecologics for aquatic products, and 1.2 percent of a special premix for carps. The Chinese herbal micro-ecologic farmed fish feed is high in pertinence, is especially suitable for breeding and feeding of carps in a medium period, is balanced and complete in nutrient and good in luring property, and has the advantages of enhancing the immunity, the disease resistance and the stress resistance of carps, fully ensuring nutrients necessary for growth and development of carps, achieving the effect of rapid and healthy growth, increasing the feed conversion ratio, alleviating environmental pollution, improving water quality, and maximally protecting nutrient substances from being damaged by high temperature in a preparation process.
Owner:JIANGSU FURUI AQUACULTURE +1

Carp and chub cultivation method

The invention relates to a carp and chub cultivation method, and belongs to the field of aquatic product cultivation. The carp and chub cultivation method comprises the following steps: conducting pond washing disinfection treatment on a fishpond before fries are bred, injecting water in the fishpond, using quick lime for adjusting and controlling the pH value of water quality to be in the range of 7-7.5, breeding the fries after the fishpond is filled with water, breeding white shrimps in the fishpond after the fries are bred by two weeks, enabling fish foods to be put two days once, enabling buoyant pellet feed to serve as the fish food, wherein the protein content in the buoyant pellet feed is 25%-30%; supplementing fresh water in the fishpond regularly to guarantee the valid water level of the fishpond, wherein the supplemented fresh water shall be aired for 5-7 days; putting aquatic plants into the fishpond at 1-2 month interval, and enabling the putting quantity of the aquatic plants to be 5-15kg per mu. The aquatic plants are put into the fishpond, therefore, cultivated fishes are closer to wild fishes, the meat quality of the fishes can be improved, the physical conditions of people eating the fish are improved in a converted mode, and meanwhile the ecological environment in the fishpond is protected.
Owner:SUZHOU YANGCHENGHU MODERN AGRI INDPARK SPECIAL AQUACULTURE

Method for promoting natural egg reproduction of common carp and crucian carp

The invention discloses a method for promoting natural egg reproduction of common carp and crucian carp. The method comprises the steps of making spawning nests with a natural herbaceous plant material for eggs of common carp and crucian carp to be adhered to; placing the spawning nests into a water area at the proper time; after the spawning nests are placed well, installing underwater lights in water below the spawning nests at intervals of 50 meters, wherein the underwater lights are used for inducing common carp and crucian carp to enter the spawning nests to lay eggs for reproduction; and every 3-5 days, spraying a proper amount of salt solution or potassium permanganate solution onto the surfaces of the spawning nests, so that the eggs can be adhered more firmly and embryonic development of healthy fertilized eggs can be protected. With the adoption of the method, common carp and crucian carp resources in lakes and reservoirs can be proliferated effectively. The spawning nests and a corresponding technique provided by the invention are simple in technology and low in cost, and no advanced facility instruments are required.
Owner:安徽泊湖全美渔业有限公司
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