The invention discloses
biodegradable metal drawing lubricating oil, which comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 35 to 50 percent of
colza oil, 7 to 25 percent of lard oil, 8 to 15 percent of
oleic acid, 5 to 12 percent of
rosin, 4 to 10 percent of
triethanolamine, 3.5 to 8 percent of 30 percent NAOH solution, 6 to 12 percent of
dilution, 3 to 6 percent of stabilizer, 0.5 to 1 percent of defoaming agent and 0.01 to 0.06 percent of
antioxidant. The method for producing the
metal drawing lubricating oil comprises the following steps: reacting the
rosin and the
oleic acid with the 30 percent NAOH solution in the presence of the
colza oil and the lard oil to obtain saponified solution (I); performing
saponification reaction on the
oleic acid and the
triethanolamine in the presence of the
dilution, and adding the
colza oil and the lard oil to perform reaction to obtain saponified solution (II); and evenly mixing the saponified solution (I) and (II) and adding the stabilizer, the defoaming agent and the
antioxidant into the
mixed solution to obtain the drawing oil. The drawing oil has the advantages of reproducibility, good liquidity, excellent cleaning performance, good lubricating effect, high safety, environment protection, no
pollution, no
toxicity or harm of the product, capacity of meeting the
emission standard after use and the like.