The invention relates to an accelerated
corrosion and deterioration testing device for a tunnel lining structure in the bearing state. The accelerated
corrosion and deterioration testing device is a loading device composed of thread brace rods, a left loading crossbeam, a right loading crossbeam, a self-reaction force beam and a hydraulic jack; the loading device is used for controllably loading a tunnel lining structural member in a moment and
axial force introduction manner and truly simulating the actual stress state of a tunnel lining structure during the operation period. Meanwhile, a steady flow direct-current power supply, corrosive liquid in a top
surface corrosion area or an omnidirectional
corrosion area, a stainless steel mesh in the corrosive liquid and a
steel bar of the tunnel lining structural member form an electrochemical accelerated corrosion
system; the electrochemical accelerated corrosion
system is used for the accelerated corrosion and deterioration of the tunnel lining structural member. A
strain gauge, a displacement meter, a
pressure sensor and the like are used for measuring strain, deformation displacement and other data of the tunnel lining structural member in real time, thereby realizing the accelerated corrosion and deterioration test of the tunnel lining structure in the bearing state. The test environment of the accelerated corrosion and deterioration testing device provided by the invention is an environment under the combined action of load and
erosion, is closer to a real underground environment of the tunnel lining structure and can more accurately reflect a real performance degradation evolution law of the tunnel lining structure, thereby providing a more reliable test basis for design and maintenance of
tunnel engineering.