The invention relates to a visualized test device for simulating the underground
coalbed methane occurrence and
desorption process. The device includes: a visualized
simulation subsystem, a gas injection control subsystem, a
constant pressure and
constant speed pump, and a gas-water separation metering subsystem. The visualized
simulation subsystem is used for visualized
simulation of the gas-water dynamic change situation of the underground
coalbed methane occurrence and
desorption process, the gas injection control subsystem is used for supercharging or
vacuum pumping of the injected gas ofthe visualized simulation subsystem, the
constant pressure and
constant speed pump is used for injecting water or extraneous liquid to the visualized simulation subsystem to construct an underground hydrodynamic field or extraneous
engineering fluid affected environment, and a gas-water separation metering apparatus of the gas-water separation metering subsystem is used for separation metering ofgas-water mixed fluid discharged by the visualized simulation subsystem. The design environment provided by the invention comprehensively reflects the influence of the underground initial temperaturefield, hydrodynamic field, extraneous
engineering fluid and the like on the underground
coalbed methane occurrence and
desorption law, and more truly reproduces the output change process of gas and water phases in the drainage and
pressure reduction exploitation process of underground
coal seams.