The invention belongs to the technical field of building members, and particularly relates to a fabricated steel structure wall body. The fabricated steel structure wall body comprises a base frame and panels, wherein the base frame comprises a top plate, a bottom plate and supporting rods, and the panels are installed at the two sides of the supporting rods; two slide grooves are formed in the left end face of each panel, and first sealing plates are in sliding fit with the interiors of the slide grooves; a first spring is installed between each first sealing plate and the corresponding slidegroove; an
insertion groove is formed in the right end face of each panel; a
piston groove is formed in each panel, a
piston panel is in sliding fit with the interior of each
piston groove, and an oil groove is formed in each panel; a
piston rod is installed on each piston panel; several ventilation grooves are formed in each panel from top to bottom, and a first
accommodation groove is formed ineach first sealing plate; and a
slide plate is in sliding fit with the interior of each first
accommodation groove, a limiting rod is installed on the inner side face of each
slide plate, and a second spring is installed between the outer side face of each
slide plate and the corresponding first
accommodation groove. According to the fabricated steel structure wall body, the panels are convenientto detach, and are unlikely to extrude each other when expanding, and during shrinkage, good effects of sound insulation and
thermal insulation can also be guaranteed.