The invention discloses a
machine fault prediction method based on MFCC
feature extraction, and belongs to
machine fault
prediction methods. The
machine fault prediction method comprises the steps that the feature of a current acoustical
signal of running of a machine is obtained through an acoustical sensor installed on the machine, the acoustical
signal is preprocessed, and then Mel conversion is carried out on the preprocessed acoustical
signal to obtain an MFCC
feature vector of the acoustical signal; according to the obtained MFCC
feature vector, prediction is carried out on the
health condition of the machine, the specific clustering process is that a SVM conducts clustering on the MFCC feature extracted when the machine runs and stored sample data obtained when the machine runs normally, the clustering result is analyzed through a vote method, and then the machine fault is predicted. The machine fault prediction method based on the MFCC
feature extraction has the advantages that the acoustical feature of the machine is extracted and converted into the Mel domain, then clustering analysis is carried out on the
feature vector through the SVM, the
health condition of the machine can be rapidly, accurately and easily predicted, operation is easy, prediction precision is high, the prediction speed is high, the anti-
noise performance is good, and nonlinear, random and time-varying signals can be accurately predicted.