The invention belongs to the field of greenhouses, and discloses an intelligent
greenhouse planting device. The intelligent
greenhouse planting device comprises a
greenhouse and a
window opening and closing device, wherein the greenhouse is provided with shutters used for ventilation in the greenhouse; and the
window opening and closing device comprises memory metals, rotating shafts and gears. The intelligent greenhouse planting device further comprises rain and
snow prevention mechanisms, wherein the rain and
snow prevention mechanisms comprise inflation bottles, hydraulic cylinders, rain and
snow sensors and programmable logic controllers (PLC) which are arranged on the outer side wall of the greenhouse; air bags matched with the shutters are connected to
bottle openings of the inflation bottles in a sealed mode;
compressed air is arranged in the inflation bottles; valves are arranged on the inflation bottles;
piston rods of the hydraulic cylinders are movably arranged in the inflation bottles and matched with the valves;
bottle plugs are arranged at the upper ends of the
piston rods; vertical rods with the
diameter being smaller than the diameters of the
bottle plugs are arranged at the lower ends of the
piston rods; and through holes are formed in the piston rods. According to the scheme, the rain and snow prevention mechanisms are arranged, so that the greenhouse can be continuously ventilated in rainy and snowy days, and rain and snow cannot enter the greenhouse.