The invention discloses a
fracturing fluid thickener with a self-destruction effect. The
fracturing fluid thickener comprises, by weight, 5-80% of
monomer aqueous phase, 12-70% of oil-based solvents and 8-25% of emulsifiers. The usage of
reducing agent solution in oxidation-reduction initiators accounts for 0.1-0.5% of the
mass of
emulsion. A method for preparing the
fracturing fluid thickener mainly includes dissolving the emulsifiers in the oil-based solvents; adding the
monomer aqueous phase with excessive oxidizing destruction agents into the oil-based solvents; carrying out stirring and deoxidizing, adding the
reducing agent solution at the temperatures of 10-40 DEG C and initiating reaction for 0.5-4 hours to obtain inverse
emulsion with the oxidizing destruction agents partially coated by micro-spheres; directly diluting the
emulsion by the aid of water to prepare the fracturing fluid thickener with the self-destruction effect, or separating out the micro-spheres by
sedimentation and then preparing the fracturing fluid thickener with the self-destruction effect. The fracturing fluid thickener and the method have the advantages that the fracturing fluid thickener and destruction agents can be produced by the aid of the method in an integrated manner, the destruction agents can be uniformly placed and can be released in a delayed manner, and accordingly the problems of difficulty in controlling the destruction time of directly mixed destruction agents for use in conventional processes or high cost and uneven destruction of
capsule destruction agents can be solved.