The invention relates to a cultivating method of
hyriopsis cumingii with a golden yellow shell. The method is characterized by comprising the following steps of (1), selecting 4-6 parent
hyriopsis cumingii; (2) taking the margin tissues of the pallium of the parent
hyriopsis cumingii, extracting the
total RNA (ribonucleic acid) and synthetic single stranded c
RNA, performing SRAP (sequence-related amplified polymorphism) amplification by adopting primer combination, and selecting male and female individuals with specific strip sequences with the golden yellow shells after the amplification products are subjected to
electrophoresis; (3) using the selected male and female parent hyriopsis cumingii to build a family and cultivating in a water flowing
pool; (4) periodically examining the pregnant condition of the female hyriopsis cumingii, and if mature glochidiums are found, selecting the mature female hyriopsis cumingii to reproduce to obtain infant hyriopsis cumingii; cultivating the infant hyriopsis cumingii in the water flowing
pool until the shell reaches 1-2cm long, removing into to a net cage, and suspending the net cage into a pond to perform second stage cultivating on the infant hyriopsis cumingii until the shell length reaches 5-8cm; (5) removing the family parent hyriopsis cumingii with the non-golden yellow shells, and using the rest parent hyriopsis cumingii to build a core cultivating
population with the golden yellow shells. According to the cultivation method of the hyriopsis cumingii with the golden yellow shell, the ratio of the hyriopsis cumingii with the golden yellow shell can reach more than 99.0%, the shell color is stable in
heredity and the
postoperative survival rate is high.