The invention discloses a method for establishing radix stellariae
tissue culture systems. Radix stellariae is a caryophyllaceae stem
plant, the roots of the radix stellariae need to be dug out from August to October when the stems and leaves of the radix stellariae wither, rhizomes and fibrous roots and
sediment on the roots need to be removed, and the radix stellariae needs to be dried in the sun. The medicinal properties of the radix stellariae include that the cylindrical roots of the radix stellariae occasionally have lateral roots, the surfaces of the roots are light yellow or yellowishwhite, the root tips have a plurality of tuberculate stem residues, the roots are light and fragile and are easy to break, breaking faces are uneven and loose and have crack, and radial texture is formed by
xylem bundles and rays in a yellow-white alternative manner. The radix stellariae has light smell and slightly
sweet taste. The radix stellariae has uniform root lengths and light yellow cortex. The radix stellariae mainly contains
saponin and cyclitols such as di-
pinitol. Effects of clearing deficient heat can be realized by the radix stellariae. The radix stellariae can be used for feverdue to
yin deficiency, fever due to infantile
malnutrition and the like. The method has the advantages that stems with buds are used as explants, radix stellariae
tissue culture regenerated plants canbe successfully obtained by the aid of steps of induction, proliferation, rooting,
seedling exercising,
transplanting and the like, and the systematic radix stellariae
tissue culture plant regeneration systems can be established by the aid of the method; the radix stellariae tissue culture systems are high in
reproduction coefficient,
seedling rate and earning.