The invention discloses an ecological planting method for cold-proof and anti-freeze myrica rubra dongkui. The method comprises the steps of S1, soil preparation and planting, wherein a fish scale hole planting method is utilized, and planting can be conducted in spring and winter, preferably from the last ten days of February to the middle ten days of March; S2, shaping of short crowns; S3, fertilization management; S4, prevention and control of diseases and pests; S5, picking. According to the ecological planting method for myrica rubra dongkui, a silk curtain is arranged to isolate the pests, and meanwhile the situation can be prevented that the silk curtain directly sleeves myrica rubra trees, and myrica rubra fruits are easily blown to shake by air and fall down; the effect of betterprotecting the fruits is achieved, toxic pesticide is not used, hormones or additives harmful to the human body are not used, and myrica rubra fruits grow in the environment-friendly and pollution-free environment; meanwhile, the method has the advantages that the density is reasonable, the management and fertilization are reasonable, the fertilization nutrients are comprehensive, and the fertilizer supply capability is high; through the cooperation of all the steps, it is ensured that myrica rubra dongkui is high in quality and high and stable in yield, the fruit setting rate is high, and themethod is implemented according to an ecological organic production mode to achieve agriculture sustainable development.