The invention provides a climate adaptability transparent
water storage enclosing structure for a low-energy-consumption building and an operation method and relates to the technical field of
building energy saving and building enclosing structures. According to the transparent
water storage enclosing structure for the low-energy-consumption building, the problems that as for an current building with a plurality of transparent enclosing structures, the comfort in summer and winter is poor, and
energy consumption is high are solved. The transparent
water storage enclosing structure for the low-energy-consumption building comprises transparent water storage modules, supporting connecting frames of the transparent water storage modules, an adjustable shading device, a water
system pipeline, an outer layer transparent enclosing structure and an
automatic control system, wherein the adjustable shading device and the water
system pipeline are arranged on the outdoor sides, and the outer layer transparent enclosing structure and the
automatic control system can be additionally arranged. The climate adaptability transparent water storage enclosing structure is mainly characterized in that the transparent water storage modules are used for water filling, and thus the
thermal inertia and thermal storage property of the enclosing structure are strengthened; a flow resisting layer is used for restraining
convection to enhance the thermotechnical efficiency of the transparent water storage modules; meanwhile, relying on simple adjustment of the adjustable shading device in summer and winter, when stored water is overheated in summer, the water is discharged and heat is dissipated, and in the extreme low temperature in winter, the water is discharged to form an
air layer for heat preservation; and through reusing of returned water generated by gravity self-flowing and natural
daylighting, the indoor
thermal comfort is kept, and
building energy consumption is reduced.