The invention discloses a COF-coated MOF / M / L
composite material, which comprises a COF-coated MOF material with a core-shell structure synthesized by a COF-coated MOF
crystal material, the MOF of the COF-coated MOF material is firstly subjected to synthesis, then is subjected to
metal ion exchange, and then is subjected to ligand exchange to form the COF-coated MOF / M / L
composite material with
metal ions and chiral ligands. Meanwhile, the invention discloses a preparation method of the COF-coatedMOF / M / L
composite material. The COF-coated MOF / M / L composite material disclosed by the invention has the characteristics of a COF-coated MOF material with a core-shell structure; meanwhile,
metal ions such as
copper or iron with an efficient
catalytic degradation function and chiral functional organic ligands such as Llactic acid or
histidine are introduced, so that nodes of the MOF have high catalytic activity of monatomic
catalysis, and chiral toxic pollutants such as cis-
permethrin and cis-
permethrin are effectively identified by utilizing chiral-chiral interaction; chiral pollutants can be selectively, quickly, efficiently and thoroughly catalytically degraded into non-toxic substances.