The invention relates to a little-
copper and
asbestos-free organic friction material for transmission braking. The little-
copper and
asbestos-free organic friction material consists of the following components: a bonding material, a filling material, a
fiber material, an acid-base adjusting material,
metal fiber or
metal powder, wherein the
metal fiber or
metal powder is a combination of
titanium, aluminum, heat-resistant hard aluminum, red
copper and
brass, the copper content is less than 5% and comprises spiral
microfiber. The used amounts of red copper and
brass are reduced, and the metal components are strictly selected and added as
titanium, aluminum and heat-resistant hard aluminum, so that the wear of a product is reduced, and a stable
friction coefficient and
heat resistance are ensured. Also, the spiral micro-carbon fiber is contained, on one hand, a filling and reinforcing role can be played, the inherent vibration rate of the product is improved, and the
noise is reduced; on the other hand, the spiral micro-carbon fiber is of a spiral spring type structure, so that the
elastic modulus and
hardness of the product are reduced, the adhesion among the various components is improved, the strength and
toughness of the product are improved, the stability of the
friction coefficient of the product is improved, the deterioration of
heat resistance is avoided and the aggressiveness to friction duality can be effectively reduced.