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33results about How to "Small transition resistance" patented technology

Calculation method of short-circuit current contributed by alternating-current system during direct-current fault of multi-end alternating current/direct current hybrid distribution network

The invention relates to a calculation method of short-circuit current contributed by an alternating-current system during the direct-current fault of a multi-end alternating current/direct current hybrid distribution network. The method includes the following steps that: 101, a post-direct-current inter-pole short-circuit fault equivalent circuit of the alternating current/direct current hybrid distribution network is provided according to the characteristics of fault current and contribution made by the alternating-current system to the fault current after an inter-pole short-circuit fault of a direct-current line occurs, wherein the equivalent circuit is composed of an alternating-current voltage source 301, an alternating-current system equivalent resistor 302, an alternating-current system equivalent inductor 303, a converter station direct-current side capacitor 206, direct-current line resistors 304 and 306, and direct-current line inductors 305 and 307; 102, an analytical expression of the short-circuit current contributed by the alternating-current system is derived according to the analysis of the step 101; and 103, the calculation method of the short-circuit current contributed by the alternating-current system during the direct-current fault of the multi-end alternating current/direct current hybrid distribution network is provided according to the analysis of the step 102, the steady-state average value, transient peak value time and transient peak value of the method are calculated.
Owner:INST OF ELECTRICAL ENG CHINESE ACAD OF SCI +1

Method for protecting double-end direct current distribution network

The invention discloses a method for protecting a double-end direct current distribution network. The method comprises the steps of: 1) performing regional division on the double-end direct current distribution network by using a direct current circuit breaker and a direct current bus; 2) when the direct current distribution network has a single-pole ground or double-pole short-circuit fault, judging the fault current direction in each divided region; 3) performing information interaction on the fault current direction in each region, thus distinguishing the fault type; and 4) removing the fault according to the fault type. The line of the direct current distribution network is short, and the information interaction is only performed in the adjacent regions, so that the influence of delay on data transmission can be ignored; only digital signals are transmitted, so that the transmission time can be nearly ignored; the current direction is changed on the millisecond level, and the fault is removed by using the solid direct current circuit breaker, so that the operation speed is high, and quick protection of the double-end direct current distribution network can be realized; and the scheme has certain transition resistance tolerance, and is thus universal for protection of double-end direct current distribution networks.
Owner:SOUTHEAST UNIV

Monitoring of supporting means in elevator systems

The invention relates to supporting means for an elevator system comprising a plurality of tension-bearing elements arranged parallel to each other and a jacket. The tension-bearing elements are surrounded by the jacket, wherein the tension-bearing elements extend along a longitudinal axis of the supporting means. The jacket is at least partially removed from the tension-bearing elements in a segment of the longitudinal axis of the supporting means. Contact elements for electrically contacting the tension-bearing elements are fastened to the tension-bearing elements in said segment.
Owner:INVENTIO AG

Electrical plug, holder, system having an electrical plug and a holder, and method of making a connection between an electrical plug and a holder

An electrical plug (1), a rigid holder, a system consisting of an electrical plug and a holder, and a method of making a connection between an electrical plug and a holder, are proposed, said electrical plug comprising a housing (2) and a spring clamp connection for connection of a flexible electric conductor (10) to the end piece of a rigid holder (20). The spring clamp connection is made out of a clamp spring (3) made of flat spring material, comprising a contact leg (5) and a clamp leg (4). The clamp leg is bent closed in the manner of a loop onto the end of the contact leg and comprises a clamp opening (6) through which the end of the contact leg protrudes. A clamp edge (8) of the clamp opening located opposed to the clamp leg, together with the clamp leg itself, forms a clamp location in which the electric conductor passed through the clamp opening is clamped before the plug is-mounted on the holder. After mounting of the plug on the holder, the holder extends through the clamp opening between the contact leg and the electric conductor, and the holder and clamp spring are so braced against each other that the electric conductor is clamped between the clamp edge and the holder, thereby forming an electrical connection between holder and electric conductor.
Owner:NEWFREY

Method for manufacturing steel-aluminum composite conductor rail

The invention discloses a method for manufacturing a steel-aluminum composite conductor rail, comprising the following steps of: a) preparing an aluminum rail: preparing an I-shaped aluminum rail by a mould through hot extrusion molding, wherein the two side surfaces of the upper end of the aluminum rail are provided with grooves; b) prefabricating a C-shaped stainless steel strip: cutting a stainless steel coil into stripy stainless steel strips, and cold bending and rolling by a cold bending unit to form a stainless steel strip with a C-shaped section, wherein the formed stainless steel strip comprises a base part, a first bending part, a second bending part and a clip part, the first bending part is formed by extending from the two sides of the base part and bending downwards, the second bending part is formed by extending from the first bending part and bending inwards, and the clip part is formed by extending from the second bending part; and c), compounding the C-shaped stainless steel strip and the aluminum rail, wherein the clip parts at two ends of the C-shaped stainless steel strip are embedded in the grooves on the two sides of the upper end of the aluminum rail, and the C-shaped stainless steel strip is completely attached to the upper part of the aluminum rail. According to the method in the invention, the stainless steel strip and the aluminum rail are closely combined, the combined surface is large, the transition resistance is small, deformation is not liable to occur after forming, a local heating mode is adopted during rolling compounding to facilitate forming, machining is not needed after rolling forming, and the production efficiency is greatly improved.
Owner:SHANGHAI SANY PRECISION MACHINERY

Novel steel-aluminum composite contact rail expansion joint

The invention discloses a novel steel-aluminum composite contact rail expansion joint, comprising a sliding rail structure which are formed by sequentially connecting rail webs of a left sliding rail,a middle sliding rail and a right sliding rail through a fishtail clamping plate, wherein the fishtail clamping plate is slidably connected with the rail web of the left sliding rail and the rail webof the right sliding rail, and is fixedly connected with the rail web of the middle sliding rail; and main soft copper bands are arranged on rail bottoms of the left sliding rail, the right sliding rail and the middle sliding rail. Furthermore, due to the adoption of copper-aluminum transition plates, the main soft copper bands, pressing plates, auxiliary soft copper bands, partition plates, limiting sleeves, connecting transition blocks and so on, the defect of the expansion joint in the curve performance of the line is solved, and the condition that the mechanical connection, electrical performance and compensation ability can meet the requirements can be ensured. The needs of lateral current receiving can be met and the requirement on boundary can be reduced; and a current collecting shoe of the train can smoothly scratch across the current receiving surface of the expansion joint to ensure the current continuing smoothness of the contact rail.
Owner:ZHENJIANG DAQO SECHERON TRACTION POWER

Rapid line selection method for single-phase earth fault of low-current grounding system

The invention discloses a rapid line selection method for a single-phase earth fault of a low-current grounding system. The method comprises the steps of firstly collecting the three-phase current instantaneous values at all feeder outlets of a substation in real time; secondly, calculating zero-sequence current instantaneous values of lines according to the current instantaneous values, and solving a second derivative of each zero-sequence current instantaneous value by utilizing an interpolation method; then, finding out the maximum value and minimum value points of the second derivative ofthe instantaneous value of each zero-sequence current instantaneous value of each line within 3ms by taking the fault occurrence moment as a zero moment; and finally, solving the zero-sequence currentchange trend characteristic quantity of each line, and finding out the line with the maximum characteristic quantity, i.e., judging the line as a fault line. The method is slightly influenced by theline length, the transition resistance and an arc suppression coil, and the single-phase earth fault line selection can be rapidly carried out.
Owner:国网湖北省电力有限公司黄冈供电公司

Battery cell connector for battery cells connected in series

The invention relates to a battery cell connector (2) for battery cells (4) connected in series. The battery cell connector includes a first connecting element (2a) for establishing a connection witha first battery pole (6a) of a first battery cell (4a), and a second connecting element (2b) for establishing a connection with a second battery pole (6b) of a second battery cell (4b). The connectingelements (2a, 2b) are constructed corresponding to each other's shapes and can be connected in series with each other so that a contact surface (8) surrounding the battery cells (4) can be maximizedto ensure effective cooling of the battery cells (4).
Owner:ROBERT BOSCH GMBH

Partition insulator

The invention relates to a partition insulator consisting of an essentially disc-shaped insulation body, comprising a fastening flange, preferably metallic, and at least one electrode that is preferably rotationally symmetrical and that passes through said insulating body in an axial manner. The cross-section thereof, is greater in the central plane of the insulation body than in the region of the surfaces of the insulating body that are opposite each other. In order to enable said partition insulator to be used with high electric powers, and to also have high safety reserves that are adequate for load switching, and a high mechanical compressive strength with the highest possible rupture pressure, said insulator body has a thickness that reduces in all directions from the centre thereof to the outside. In order to ensure high mechanical strength, said partition insulator is fitted with electrodes and the largest cross-section in the central section thereof rests in the region of the central plane of the insulating body, and said cross-section has no point that is smaller than on the ends of the electrodes.
Owner:KUVAG

Communication system with monitored input state of an input device and voltage increasing device

The present invention concerns a communication system with monitored input state of an input device. The input device has an input connection, a ground connection and an input circuit connected between the input connection and the ground connection. The input circuit is designed to detect an input signal. A sensor device is also provided, which is connected to the input connection and optionally the ground connection. The communication system also has a current-increasing device connected to the input connection and the ground connection, which is designed to furnish an increased current for the input circuit for an adjustable time period as a function of the voltage lying on the input connection. A power supply is also provided to supply power to the sensor device.
Owner:PHOENIX CONTACT GMBH & CO KG

A Calculation Method of AC System Contributed Short-Circuit Current During DC Fault in Multi-terminal AC-DC Hybrid Distribution Network

The invention relates to a calculation method of short-circuit current contributed by an alternating-current system during the direct-current fault of a multi-end alternating current / direct current hybrid distribution network. The method includes the following steps that: 101, a post-direct-current inter-pole short-circuit fault equivalent circuit of the alternating current / direct current hybrid distribution network is provided according to the characteristics of fault current and contribution made by the alternating-current system to the fault current after an inter-pole short-circuit fault of a direct-current line occurs, wherein the equivalent circuit is composed of an alternating-current voltage source 301, an alternating-current system equivalent resistor 302, an alternating-current system equivalent inductor 303, a converter station direct-current side capacitor 206, direct-current line resistors 304 and 306, and direct-current line inductors 305 and 307; 102, an analytical expression of the short-circuit current contributed by the alternating-current system is derived according to the analysis of the step 101; and 103, the calculation method of the short-circuit current contributed by the alternating-current system during the direct-current fault of the multi-end alternating current / direct current hybrid distribution network is provided according to the analysis of the step 102, the steady-state average value, transient peak value time and transient peak value of the method are calculated.
Owner:INST OF ELECTRICAL ENG CHINESE ACAD OF SCI +1

Method for manufacturing steel-aluminum composite conductor rail

The invention discloses a method for manufacturing a steel-aluminum composite conductor rail, comprising the following steps of: a) preparing an aluminum rail: preparing an I-shaped aluminum rail by a mould through hot extrusion molding, wherein the two side surfaces of the upper end of the aluminum rail are provided with grooves; b) prefabricating a C-shaped stainless steel strip: cutting a stainless steel coil into stripy stainless steel strips, and cold bending and rolling by a cold bending unit to form a stainless steel strip with a C-shaped section, wherein the formed stainless steel strip comprises a base part, a first bending part, a second bending part and a clip part, the first bending part is formed by extending from the two sides of the base part and bending downwards, the second bending part is formed by extending from the first bending part and bending inwards, and the clip part is formed by extending from the second bending part; and c), compounding the C-shaped stainless steel strip and the aluminum rail, wherein the clip parts at two ends of the C-shaped stainless steel strip are embedded in the grooves on the two sides of the upper end of the aluminum rail, and the C-shaped stainless steel strip is completely attached to the upper part of the aluminum rail. According to the method in the invention, the stainless steel strip and the aluminum rail are closely combined, the combined surface is large, the transition resistance is small, deformation is not liable to occur after forming, a local heating mode is adopted during rolling compounding to facilitate forming, machining is not needed after rolling forming, and the production efficiency is greatly improved.
Owner:SHANGHAI SANY PRECISION MACHINERY

Semiconductor Lamp

A semiconductor lamp (1) comprises a housing (2) in which a driver (3) is accommodated and at least one contact pin (6) protruding from the housing (2) outwards, wherein the contact pin (6) is tubular and riveted to the housing (2) and the driver (3) is connected to the contact pin (6) via an electrically conductive connection element (12) which is inserted into a cavity (13) of the contact pin (6). A method serves for producing a semiconductor lamp (1), wherein at least one tubular contact pin (6) is inserted into a feedthrough (5) of a housing (2) from outside till the contact pin (6) abuts the housing (2), the contact pin (6) is next riveted with the housing (2) on the inside and a driver (3) is inserted into the housing (2), whereby an electrically conductive connection element (12) is inserted into the contact pin (6). The invention is particularly applicable to LED retrofit lamps for replacing bipin halogen lamps, in particular MR16 lamps.
Owner:LEDVANCE GMBH
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