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55results about How to "Reliability problem" patented technology

Method and apparatus for common packet channel assignment

A method and device for initiating uplink data packet communication from a mobile device to a base station on a common packet channel is disclosed. The communication is initiated when the mobile device reads broadcast status of common packet channels, after which the mobile device sends an access preamble to the base station that is acknowledged by the base station, and then the mobile device sends a collision preamble which the base station answers with a matching collision response. If the base station's response to the collision preamble also includes a channel allocation message, then the base station begins uplink data packet communication on an allocated channel provided that the allocated channel previously had free broadcast status. However, if the base station's response to the collision preamble includes a channel allocation message designating channel(s) not previously having free broadcast status, then the mobile device's access attempt is aborted.
Owner:CORE WIRELESS LICENSING R L

TFT-LCD using multi-phase charge sharing

There is provided a TFT-LCD using multi-phase charge sharing, in which odd-numbered source lines and even-numbered source line are connected to an external capacitor through a switching element during a period of multi-phase charge sharing time, to share the charges charged in the source lines. The TFT-LCD includes: a source driver for outputting video data signals each of which corresponds to one pixel through a plurality of source lines; switching elements for multi-phase charge sharing; and an external capacitor, connected between a liquid crystal panel and the source driver, for collecting charges of a source line having a voltage higher than a common electrode voltage and supplying them to a source line having a voltage lower than the common electrode voltage when the source lines are connected thereto.
Owner:SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD

Deaprom and transistor with gallium nitride or gallium aluminum nitride gate

InactiveUS20020126536A1Detect signal easilyReduced barrier energyTransistorRead-only memoriesProgrammable read-only memoryCharge retention
A floating gate transistor has a reduced barrier energy at an interface between a gallium nitride (GaN) or gallium aluminum nitride (GaAlN) floating gate an adjacent gate insulator, allowing faster charge transfer across the gate insulator at lower voltages. Data is stored as charge on the floating gate. The data charge retention time on the floating gate is reduced. The data stored on the floating gate is dynamically refreshed. The floating gate transistor provides a dense and planar dynamic electrically alterable and programmable read only memory (DEAPROM) cell adapted for uses such as for a dynamic random access memory (DRAM) or a dynamically refreshed flash EEPROM memory. The floating gate transistor provides a high gain memory cell and low voltage operation.
Owner:MICRON TECH INC

Flexible Circuit Assemblies without Solder and Methods for their Manufacture

The present invention provides an electronic assembly 400 and a method for its manufacture 800, 900, 1000 1200, 1400, 1500, and 1700. The assembly 400 uses no solder. Components 406 or component packages 402, 802, 804, 806 with I / O leads 412 are placed 800 onto a planar substrate 808. The assembly is encapsulated 900 with electrically insulating material 908 with vias 420, 1002 formed or drilled 1000 through the substrate 808 to the components' leads 412. Then the assembly is plated 1200 and the encapsulation and drilling process 1500 repeated to build up desired layers 422, 1502, 1702. The planar substrate 808 may be a flexible substrate 2016 allowing bending of an assembly 2000 to fit into various enclosures.
Owner:FJELSTAD JOSEPH CHARLES

Double walled thermal container with ring seal

A double walled thermal container includes an outer container with an inner container mounted therein. Structural support is provided by an internal connection between the inner container and the outer container to minimize stress on the connection point. A separate elastomeric seal is preferably provided to prevent moisture from entering the area between the inner and outer containers.
Owner:KAH JR CARL L C

Portable wireless charger

The invention relates to a portable wireless charger, particularly to the secondary batteries of the nickel-hydrogen batteries and nickel-cadmium batteries having the parallel-connected separated detection charging mode and series-connected combined discharging mode to achieve highest efficiency of power release. The present invention also provide a DC TO AC output control unit coupled with the power storing unit and converting a discharging current into an output power with a predetermined voltage level and a wireless power transmitter having stable high efficiency of the output power. Whereby the present invention provides the slim portable wireless charging platform for charging mobile devices with built-in wireless inductive receiver without electrical contacts to enhance ease of use and safety effect.
Owner:SAMYA TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Memory controller, nonvolatile storage device, nonvolatile storage system, and data writing method

Used is a nonvolatile memory such as a multi-level NAND flash memory having memory cells for holding data of a plurality of pages. When the data is to be written in the nonvolatile memory 110, a physical unit is consisted in units of a plurality of paired pages. When all the physical units cannot be written, the data is copied from an old physical block holding an already written effective data, and is written in a new physical block till the written, from the first section of a new physical unit, so that an error can be prevented.
Owner:PANASONIC CORP

Image capturing lens and image capturing apparatus

InactiveUS20140029117A1Appropriate back focusAvoid distortionLensOphthalmologyConditional expression
Arranging a negative first lens, a positive second lens, a negative third lens, a positive fourth lens, and a negative fifth lens from the object side, in which the image side surface of the fifth lens has an aspherical shape with one or more inflection points and a concave shape toward the image side in a paraxial region, and, when the focal length of the entire lens system, radius of curvature of the image side surface of the first lens, radius of curvature of the image side surface of the second lens, overall optical length, focal length of jth lens, and Abbe number of jth lens are taken as f, R2, R4, TL, fj, and vj respectively, the image capturing lens is configured to simultaneously satisfy conditional expressions (1a): −1.5<f / R2<1.6, (2a): −1.6<f / R4<0.05, (3a): 0.95≦f4 / f≦4.3, (5a): 1.0≦TL / f≦2.2, and (12b): −2.0<Σ(fj / νj) / f<0.5.
Owner:TIANJIN OFILM OPTO ELECTRONICS CO LTD

Problem detection apparatus and method in exhaust purifying apparatus

An exhaust purifying apparatus is provided with a filter located in an exhaust path of an internal combustion engine and configured to collect particulates in exhaust gas. The exhaust purifying apparatus is also provided with a differential pressure sensor which detects the pressure difference generated between the upstream side and downstream side of the filter. The problem detection apparatus of the exhaust purifying apparatus is provided with a differential pressure calculation unit and a judgment unit. The differential pressure calculation unit calculates the pressure difference between the upstream and downstream sides of the filter based on the operating state of the internal combustion engine. The judgment unit calculates a difference P between an actual measurement value of the pressure difference and a calculation differential pressure value compares the difference P with a threshold value, and detects that the filter has a problem.
Owner:MITSUBISHI FUSO TRUCK AND BUS CORPORATION

Drive unit, elevator and method for driving elevator

An elevator and also to a drive unit for driving an elevator includes one or more hoisting members that are continuous in the vertical direction, a load-receiving part suspended on the hoisting member, and also a driving member engaging with the hoisting member for moving the load-receiving part. The driving member engaging with the hoisting member is configured to be driven with a detachable drive unit.
Owner:KONE CORP

Transistor with variable electron affinity gate and methods of fabrication and use

InactiveUS6965123B1Increase probabilityFaster programming and erasure timeTransistorRead-only memoriesCharge retentionPhotodetector
A CMOS-compatible FET has a reduced electron affinity polycrystalline or microcrystalline SiC gate that is electrically isolated (floating) or interconnected. The SiC material composition is selected to establish the barrier energy between the SiC gate and a gate insulator. In a memory application, such as a flash EEPROM, the SiC composition is selected to establish a lower barrier energy to reduce write and erase voltages and times or accommodate the particular data charge retention time needed for the particular application. In a light detector or imaging application, the SiC composition is selected to provide sensitivity to the desired wavelength of light. Unlike conventional photodetectors, light is absorbed in the floating gate, thereby ejecting previously stored electrons therefrom. Also unlike conventional photodetectors, the light detector according to the present invention is actually more sensitive to lower energy photons as the semiconductor bandgap is increased.
Owner:MICRON TECH INC

Character parameters obtaining method for displacement control mechanism of hydraulic pump and detecting device for carrying out the method

A character parameters obtaining method for a displacement control mechanism of a hydraulic pump and a detecting device for carrying out the method are disclosed. The method involves constructing a hydraulic system; outputting hydraulic energy by the hydraulic pump driven by a primary motor; detecting pressure of a displacement control mechanism; obtaining middle parameters by obtaining the time required for preset change of the pressure at the output end of the displacement control mechanism; obtaining character parameters of the displacement control mechanism according to the middle parameters. The method can obtain the character parameters of the displacement control mechanism by the pressure detection, so that the performance of the displacement control mechanism can be judged according to the obtained character parameters. The method avoids the need of obtaining the output flow of the hydraulic pump so as to eliminate the problem caused by using a flow meter or using an obliquity sensor to obtain the character parameters.
Owner:HUNAN SANY INTELLIGENT CONTROL EQUIP +1

Mixed voltage input/output buffer having low-voltage design

A mixed-voltage input / output buffer having low-voltage design comprises a pre-driver, a tracking unit, a driving unit, and input / output pad, a floating-well unit and a transporting unit. The pre-driver receives first data signal and enable signal and outputs first and second data voltages. The tracking unit provides Gate-Tracking function. The driving unit couples the pre-driver and the tracking unit for production of a first buffer voltage corresponding to the first data voltage. The input / output pad couples the driving unit to output a first buffer voltage and to receive a second data signal. The output unit is used for outputting a second buffer voltage corresponding to the second data signal. The floating-well unit couples to the driving unit and the input / output pad in order to output first buffer voltage and receive second data signal. The floating-well unit is used for preventing leakage current.
Owner:NAT CHIAO TUNG UNIV

Electronic Assemblies Without Solder and Methods for their Manufacture

An electronic assembly 400 and a method for its manufacture 800, 900, 1000 1200, 1400, 1500, 1700. The assembly 400 uses no solder. Components 406, or component packages 402, 802, 804, 806 with IPO leads 412 are placed 800 onto a planar substrate 808. The assembly is encapsulated 900 with electrically insulating material 908 with vias 420, 1002 formed or drilled 1000 through the substrate 808 to the components' leads 412. Then the assembly is plated 1200 and the encapsulation and drilling process 1500 repeated to build up desired layers 422, 1502, 1702. The planar substrate 808 may be a flexible substrate 2016 allowing bending of an assembly 2000 to fit into various enclosures.
Owner:FJELSTAD JOSEPH CHARLES

Liquid crystal display device

There is provided a liquid crystal display device comprising: a first substrate (20); a second substrate (50); a first electrode (140) formed on a first surface of the first substrate (20), the first surface facing the second substrate (50), the first electrode (140) including a plurality of convex and concave portions (141); a first oriented film (21) formed on the first surface of the first substrate (20); a second electrode (160) formed on a second surface of a second substrate (50), the second surface facing the first substrate (20); and a liquid crystal layer (70) provided between the first substrate (20) and the second substrate (50), wherein at least one of the convex portions (143,144) includes a plurality of stepped portions. There is also provided a method of manufacturing a liquid crystal display device.
Owner:SATURN LICENSING LLC

Electronic Assemblies Without Solder and Methods for their Manufacture

The present invention provides an electronic assembly 400 and a method for its manufacture 800, 900, 1000 1200, 1400, 1500, 1600, 1700. The assembly 400 uses no solder. Components 406, or component packages 402, 802, 804, 806 with I / O leads 412 are placed 800 onto a planar substrate 808. The assembly is encapsulated 900 with electrically insulating material 908 with vias 420, 1002 formed or drilled 1000 through the substrate 808 to the components' leads 412. Then the assembly is plated 1200 and the encapsulation and drilling process 1500 repeated to build up desired layers 422, 1502, 1702. Assemblies may be mated 1800. Within the mated assemblies, items may be inserted including pins 2202a, 2202b, and 2202c, mezzanine interconnection devices 2204, heat spreaders 2402, and combination heat spreaders and heat sinks 2602. Edge card connectors 2802 may be attached to the mated assemblies.
Owner:FJELSTAD JOSEPH CHARLES

Electric beard trimmer

PendingUS20210229301A1Reliable and clean cutting actionAvoid pullingMetal working apparatusSkin contactStructural engineering
The present invention relates to a cutter system for an electric shaver and / or trimmer, comprising a pair of comb-like cutting elements each with at least one row of cutting teeth and movable relative to each other, wherein at least one row of cooperating cutting teeth define a convex or concave skin contact surface when viewed in a cross-sectional plane parallel to a reciprocating direction of the cutting teeth and perpendicular to said skin contact surface.
Owner:BRAUN GMBH

Flexible circuit assemblies without solder and methods for their manufacture

The present invention provides an electronic assembly 400 and a method for its manufacture 800, 900, 1000 1200, 1400, 1500, and 1700. The assembly 400 uses no solder. Components 406 or component packages 402, 802, 804, 806 with I / O leads 412 are placed 800 onto a planar substrate 808. The assembly is encapsulated 900 with electrically insulating material 908 with vias 420, 1002 formed or drilled 1000 through the substrate 808 to the components' leads 412. Then the assembly is plated 1200 and the encapsulation and drilling process 1500 repeated to build up desired layers 422, 1502, 1702. The planar substrate 808 may be a flexible substrate 2016 allowing bending of an assembly 2000 to fit into various enclosures.
Owner:FJELSTAD JOSEPH CHARLES

Mixed voltage input/output buffer having low-voltage design

A mixed-voltage input / output buffer having low-voltage design comprises a pre-driver, a tracking unit, a driving unit, and input / output pad, a floating-well unit and a transporting unit. The pre-driver receives first data signal and enable signal and outputs first and second data voltages. The tracking unit provides Gate-Tracking function. The driving unit couples the pre-driver and the tracking unit for production of a first buffer voltage corresponding to the first data voltage. The input / output pad couples the driving unit to output a first buffer voltage and to receive a second data signal. The output unit is used for outputting a second buffer voltage corresponding to the second data signal. The floating-well unit couples to the driving unit and the input / output pad in order to output first buffer voltage and receive second data signal. The floating-well unit is used for preventing leakage current.
Owner:NAT CHIAO TUNG UNIV

Utilization of bypass refrigerant to provide reheat and dehumidification function in refrigerant system

A refrigerant system is provided with an unloader bypass line to selectively unload the compressor and deliver refrigerant from a partially (or fully) compressed location back to a suction port of the compressor. A section of this unloader bypass line is placed in the path of air having passed over an evaporator and towards an environment to be conditioned. This section of the unloader bypass line would contain refrigerant that is at a higher temperature than the refrigerant, which had been delivered into the evaporator by the main circuit. In this manner, this bypass line section will provide the function of reheating the air above the temperature to which it had been cooled in the evaporator to achieve a desired humidity level. Thus, the reheat function is obtained without requiring a dedicated reheat loop, associated components and additional structure. Also, through the refrigerant temperature reduction, compressor reliability and performance are improved. Furthermore, the flow control device may be of an adjustable type (e.g. modulating or pulsating) to achieve variable sensible heat ratios and to cover a wide range of potential applications. Lastly, the bypass line may have extended heat transfer elements allowing heat transfer enhancement between the air and refrigerant.
Owner:CARRIER CORP

Background service process unit, position system and call control method thereof

The invention discloses a background service process unit, a position system and a method for call control thereof. The method includes: a browser sending an operation request according to a customer representative to a background service process unit through an operation page; the background service process unit judging whether the operation can be performed currently, if yes, sending the operation request to a CTI server; the CTI server forwarding the received operation request to an automatic call distributor for performing, and forwarding an operation completion notification message, after the operation request is performed completely, to the background service process unit; the background service process unit making a switching to a position state according to the operation completion notification message.
Owner:ZTE CORP

Electronic assemblies without solder and methods for their manufacture

The present invention provides an electronic assembly 400 and a method for its manufacture 800, 900, 1000 1200, 1400, 1500, 1600, 1700. The assembly 400 uses no solder. Components 406, or component packages 402, 802, 804, 806 with I / O leads 412 are placed 800 onto a planar substrate 808. The assembly is encapsulated 900 with electrically insulating material 908 with vias 420, 1002 formed or drilled 1000 through the substrate 808 to the components' leads 412. Then the assembly is plated 1200 and the encapsulation and drilling process 1500 repeated to build up desired layers 422, 1502, 1702. Assemblies may be mated 1800. Within the mated assemblies, items may be inserted including pins 2202a, 2202b, and 2202c, mezzanine interconnection devices 2204, heat spreaders 2402, and combination heat spreaders and heat sinks 2602. Edge card connectors 2802 may be attached to the mated assemblies.
Owner:FJELSTAD JOSEPH CHARLES

Electronic Assemblies without Solder and Methods for their Manufacture

The present invention provides an electronic assembly 400 and a method for its manufacture 800, 900, 1000 1200, 1400, 1500, 1700. The assembly 400 uses no solder. Components 406, or component packages 402, 802, 804, 806 with I / O leads 412 are placed 800 onto a planar substrate 808. The assembly is encapsulated 900 with electrically insulating material 908 with vias 420, 1002 formed or drilled 1000 through the substrate 808 to the components' leads 412. Then the assembly is plated 1200 and the encapsulation and drilling process 1500 repeated to build up desired layers 422, 1502, 1702.
Owner:FJELSTAD JOSEPH CHARLES

Versatile system for wafer edge remediation

The present invention provides a system (200, 300) for remediating aberrations along the perimeter of a semiconductor wafer (202). The system includes a cleaning apparatus (204) within which the wafer is spun within a confined area. A chuck (208) defines the confined area, having a sidewall that extends above the upper surface (214) of the wafer and surrounds the perimeter of the wafer. The chuck also has a bottom wall, with an aperture formed therein, beneath the wafer. The system includes an isolation barrier (220), disposed atop the bottom wall of the chuck and around the aperture, in proximity to the lower surface so of the wafer. This forms a narrow gap (226) between the barrier and the wafer. A pressurized source forcefully directs a gas (218) at and along the lower surface of the wafer. The system also includes a remediation solution (228) that is applied to the upper surface of the wafer. The solution is forced into a well (230) formed between the chuck sidewall and the perimeter of the wafer, such that the solution bathes the perimeter of the wafer.
Owner:TEXAS INSTR INC
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