The invention discloses a manufacturing resource access platform and method based on cloud edge collaboration. The manufacturing resource access platform comprises an industrial field layer, an edge layer and a cloud service center. According to the method, the OPC UA, the Agent, the cloud edge cooperation technology and the block chain technology are combined, the problems that a traditional manufacturing resource access platform is large in flow and high in time delay are solved, and the requirement for massive device access is met. The block chain is integrated into the manufacturing resource access platform based on cloud edge collaboration, so that the security and trust problems in the resource integration and use process of manufacturing equipment, workshop workers and the like can be solved to a certain extent, and through effective combination of edge calculation and the block chain, the enterprise obtains more capabilities in aspects of controllability, trust, information tracing and the like.