The invention discloses a speed change mechanism for high-speed and low-speed two-
gear transmission. The speed change mechanism comprises an input motor, an input shaft, a casing, a primary planetary
gear train, a secondary planetary
gear train, a spline shaft, a coupler and a load working
machine, wherein the primary planetary
gear train comprises a primary
planet carrier, a primary roller pin and
retainer component, a primary ring gear, a primary sun gear and a primary planetary gear, the secondary planetary gear
train comprises a secondary planetary gear, a secondary ring gear, a secondary roller pin and
retainer component and a secondary
planet carrier, and the primary planetary gear and the secondary planetary gear are connected into a whole to form a duplex
planet gear shaft; and an input end
clutch is arranged between the primary ring gear and the casing, and an output end
clutch is arranged between the shaft section of the secondary ring gear and the spline shaft. The speed change mechanism is high in integration degree and can be applied to occasions with high power, large torque and high rotating speed, the reliability and efficiency of transmission under the requirements of
low mass and small size are guaranteed, the stability of the gear shifting process is improved, and the situation of power interruption is avoided.