A novel floating type draught fan foundation comprises a foundation body, a
tower tube arranged on the foundation body, a draught fan arranged on the
tower tube and an anchoring
system, the anchoring
system comprises a fixing ring and a plurality of
mooring cables annularly distributed on the periphery of the fixing ring, and the fixing ring is of a hoop structure, detachably connected to the
tower tube in a sleeving mode and supported on the foundation body or the tower tube. The
mooring cable is used for being anchored to the
seabed surface. The fan foundation further comprises a
water turbine located at the bottom of the foundation, the fan
impeller and the
water turbine impeller face the same direction, and the
water turbine can rotate along with the tower drum. The whole fan is separated from the
mooring system, and matching is easy and convenient. The
mooring system can be installed in advance, then the whole fan is transported to the site to be matched with installation of the
mooring system, the long-time construction operation of whole
machine installation is decomposed, the
utilization rate of the short-time construction
window period on the sea is increased, the ship dispatching difficulty is reduced, the construction efficiency is improved, and the cost is correspondingly reduced.