The invention relates to a
laser speckle defocused imaging-based
vibration detection method. In the prior art, the lossless remote measurement of the vibration information cannot be realized. The method is designed based on the
laser speckle defocused imaging principle and integrates the
line scanning technique of a two-dimensional
photoelectric sensor, wherein a
laser beam is irradiated onto a to-be-detected region.
Laser speckles are imaged by means of a defocused
optical imaging system. A spectroscope is arranged in the image space of the defocused
optical imaging system to divide the laser beam into two beams. The
image plane of each imaging beam is provided with a two-dimensional
photoelectric sensor and the
photoelectric sensor is set to run in the line-scanning and imaging mode. A vibration analysis unit is used for
processing line-scanning and imaging signals to obtain the vibration information of the to-be-detected region. The laser speckle defocused imaging-based
vibration detection method has the advantages of non-contact detection, non-
damage detection, remote measurement, high sensitivity, high reliability, strong anti-interference capability, wide
frequency response range, large information amount, easy construction, convenient usage, wide application range, easily extended function, convenient integration, flexible construction, low cost and the like.