The invention provides a construction structure for plugging water and sand gushing from a foundation pit base. The construction structure comprises a steel sleeve, a
concrete cover plate, a groutingreinforcing layer placed below the
concrete cover, a concrete bottom plate and a concrete backfill layer of the bottom plate; the concrete construction method specifically comprises the following steps that the steel sleeve is installed with a water and sand gushing point as the circle center, and the bottom of the steel sleeve extends to the position 1m below the foundation pit base;
waterstop ring plates are installed on the middle part and the upper part of the steel sleeve; high-grade early-strength concrete is poured into the steel sleeve to form the
concrete cover plate, and after the final setting of the concrete, and grouting reinforcement of a disturbed soil layer is carried out within the range of the depth range of 1.0 m below the bottom of the cover plate within the scope of the cover plate of the concrete cover plate in the periphery of the steel sleeve; then a drain valve in the side wall of the steel sleeve is opened, and a sleeve opening of the steel sleeve is plugged through a sealing
flange steel cover plate; and finally, the drain valve in the side wall of the steel sleeve is closed, and grouting into the steel sleeve is carried out for plugging the water gushingthrough a grouting
pipe reserved in the steel cover plate. According to the construction structure and method for plugging the water and sand gushing from the foundation pit base, the plugging speedis high, the effect is good, the cost is low, and the
control effect of a water gushing range is remarkable.