42results about How to "Early fruiting" patented technology

The invention relates to an earthing material for preventing and controlling diseases and insect pests for straw-rotting edible fungi and preparation and application of the earthing material. The earthing material is prepared from wormcast, calcium hydroxide, monopotassium phosphate, cow dung, rural soil, chitosan oligosaccharide and 5% emamectin benzoate wettable powder. The preparation of the earthing material comprises the steps of firstly, utilizing the wormcast, calcium hydroxide and monopotassium phosphate for preparing a modifier, then mixing the cow dung with the modifier, and conducting solid-liquid separation and fermentation to obtain modified cow dung; finally, using the rural soil, the modified cow dung, chitosan oligosaccharide and the 5% emamectin benzoate wettable powder for preparing the earthing material; after spawn running material faces are leveled, conducting fungus scratching and earthing. The earthing material has high total porosity, a porous structure, a highwater-binding capacity, and a good and stable granular structure. The earthing material has a wide spectrum and high efficiency of preventing and controlling the diseases and insect pests, is free oftoxicity and residue, environmentally friendly and safe, contains a small amount of humus and beneficial microorganism floras such as stinky pseudomonas, and has low cost.

The invention provides a direct-sowing quick-growing cultivation method of Jatropha curcas L., which comprises the steps of digging cultivation holes with depth of 28-32cm and diameter of 58-62cm, mixing a special compound fertilizer, digging planting small holes with diameter of 3.8-4.2cm and depth of 3.8-4.2cm in the surface soil at the center of the holes when sowing, placing seeds in the planting small holes, and completely covering the small holes with fine soil; when the main stems of the seedlings are more than or equal to 50cm, cutting off the main stems of the seedlings from the parts 34-36cm away from the ground; when the lateral branches of the first-level seedlings are more than or equal to 80cm, cutting off the lateral branches from the parts 60cm away from the branches of the main stems of the seedlings; when the lateral branches of each levels are 2m high away from the ground, pruning the high parts. By adopting the method, the technical problems of high cost, variable growth conditions, abnormal growth, and deferred flowering and fruiting of the existing forced seed germination, nursery seedling raising, and seedling transplanting are overcome, management and artificial picking are facilitated, the method is simple, labor and fertilizer are saved, the Jatropha curcas L. grows well, quickly grows and is high in yield, and good economical benefit, social benefit and ecological benefit are achieved.

The invention relates to a stunted close planting cultivation method of prunusavium in Southern warm and wet regions. The method mainly comprises the steps of constructing garden plots and facilities,constructing a cross-shaped bracket, performing transplantation, and performing trimming and pruning of improved UFO shape tree shapes. The improved UFO shaped stunted close planting cultivation method disclosed by the invention has the characteristics that illumination and ventilation are good, trimming is simple, shaping is early, flowers are early to form, fruits are early to bear, yielding ability is high, and viewing and picking are convenient; in Southern regions, at the fourth-year full fruit period of the prunusavium, the yield of the prunusavium each mu can reach 600-650 kg, early blossoming and early fruiting characteristics that flowers are formed in two years and fruits are obtained in three years can be realized, the problems that the prunusavium is fruitless in many years, the prunusavium blossoms but not bears fruits, and diseases and insect pests are frequent to generate in production of the prunusavium in the Southern warm and wet regions are solved, and besides, thecultivation pattern is also quite suitable for tourism picking and has important significance for the development of the prunusavium industry in the Southern warm and wet regions.