The invention discloses an electric
dehydration and deslagging method and device for
investment casting pattern materials. According to the method, an
electric field force generated by a high-
voltage electric field is used for performing
electrophoresis coalescence,
dipole coalescence, vibration coalescence and the like on water drops in the smelted pattern materials, so that the small water drops are accumulated to form water drops with great grain diameters, which are then easily deposited in and separated from the pattern materials, and meanwhile,
solid impurities or soluble salts dispersed in the water drops or adsorbed to the surfaces of the water drops are deposited together with the water drops so as to realize
dehydration and deslagging of the pattern materials. A
control system controls
heating power and regulates feeding and discharging flow and
electric field parameters according to parameters including temperatures, pressures, a
wax-water interface level, discharged material
water content and the like of the treated pattern materials, and thus continuous and stable operation is guaranteed. According to the electric
dehydration and deslagging method and device for the
investment casting pattern materials, the disadvantages of long
treatment time,
high energy consumption, low efficiency, large occupied space and the like of a traditional device are overcome, and the energy-saving, efficient, continuous and stable dehydration and deslagging process of the pattern materials is realized.