A traditional Chinese medicinal material smasher, comprising a base (1), a frame body (2), an extruding device (3), a positioning frame (5), a pounding device (4) and a recovery device (6), the frame body (2 ) includes an internal support block (21), a horizontal plate (22) and a positioning rod (23), and the extrusion device (3) includes an extrusion frame (31), a first sawtooth (32), a first spring (33) , vertical rod (34) and roller (35), and medicine pounding device (4) comprises fixed frame (41), second spring (42), medicine stamping lever (43), slide block (44), support rod (45 ), oval wheel (46) and rolling wheel (47), positioning frame (5) comprises the 4th horizontal part (51), the 3rd vertical part and rectangular block (54), recovery device (6) comprises base plate (61 ) and the receiving box (63). The invention reduces the manual workload, improves the work efficiency, and enables the efficacy of the traditional Chinese medicine to be fully brought into play.