The invention discloses a test
system and method for studying gravity type anchorage stability under a seismic load. The
system comprises an anchorage
system, a load system and a measuring system; theanchorage system is composed of a
test chamber, a similar rock-soil layer, an anchorage body and a steel strand; the load system comprises a static load system and a dynamic load system; the static load system is composed of a weight, a gate-type loading frame, a
pulley and the steel strand; the dynamic load system is composed of a vibrating table, a wood board and a
sponge; and the measuring system comprises a precise
dynamometer, an angle measurer, a micro pressure box, a
laser range finder and a
sound wave vibration measurer. The specific operations of the system comprise the following steps: producing a test module, arranging a
monitoring system, loading the test module, debugging the
monitoring system,
model test testing and
data recording. According to the test system for studying the gravity type anchorage stability under the seismic load provided by the invention, the
simulation of different anchorage test prototypes can be realized, the dynamic response change of the anchorage body under the action of the seismic load is simulated simply and effectively, and the dynamic measurement of dynamic response data such as internal force, displacement, vibration speed and the likeof the anchorage body and surrounding rock and soil bodies in the loading process of dynamic loads is realized.