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88 results about "Soil ecology" patented technology

Soil ecology is the study of the interactions among soil biology, and between biotic and abiotic aspects of the soil environment. It is particularly concerned with the cycling of nutrients, formation and stabilization of the pore structure, the spread and vitality of pathogens, and the biodiversity of this rich biological community.

Bacterial preparation for degrading petroleum and restoring petroleum polluted soil ecology and preparation method thereof

InactiveCN101603018ALarge specific surface areaRestoration of polluted soil ecologyFungiBacteriaColony numberBacillus megaterium
The invention relates to a bacterial preparation for degrading petroleum and restoring petroleum polluted soil ecology and a preparation method thereof. The bacterial preparation for degrading the petroleum and restoring the petroleum polluted soil ecology is a composite colony consisting of bacillus megaterium, pseudomonas fluorescens, streptococcus faecalis and candida tropicalis through optimized combination, wherein the matching ratio of the components is 1-2:1:1:0.5-1. The bacterial preparation has the advantage that the bacterial preparation can quickly form a micro-ecological advantage colony after the bacterial preparation is applied to the soil. If 2 to 5 percent of the bacterial preparation is added relative to the weight of surface soil (a cultivation layer of about 15 to 20 centimeters), the oil removal rate in three months is more than or equal to 75 percent (dichloromethane reflux extraction and gravimetric method), and the bacterial preparation has high effective colony number and strong adaptability and has remarkable effect of restoring the petroleum polluted soil ecological environment.
Owner:NANKAI UNIV

Method for improving soil organic matter through fungus cultivation

The invention discloses a method for improving soil organic matter through fungus cultivation. The method includes the steps of selecting species of fungi, preparing a base material, preparing compost, preparing a cultivation species suitable for field production, conducting field production and post-production treatment and the like. The compost is laid in a field and applies high-strength organic fertilizer to the field; after the compost is decomposed through mycelia, macromolecular substances are degraded into small molecular substances capable of being easily absorbed by crops, and therefore soil fertility is improved; fungus chaff left after production is rich in nutrient an is superior organic fertilizer; in the fungus field production process, fungi are irrigated, soil humidity can be kept, and the improvement of soil microbial flora and soil ecology is greatly helped. Compared with the prior art, the method has the advantages that load cultivation type fungus production is developed through an existing cultivated land, economic benefits can be achieved, the soil organic matter content can be improved, soil ecology is improved, soil fertility is increased, and soil restoration and crop fertilization can be achieved by developing the land cultivation type fungus production.
Owner:HAINAN NONGKEN TECH DEV CO LTD

Agrobacteriumsp. having free-living nitrogen fixing ability, and applications thereof

The present invention discloses Agrobacteriumsp. having free-living nitrogen fixing ability, wherein a classification name of the Agrobacteriumsp. is Agrobacteriumsp. Ymu6-2, the Agrobacteriumsp. is preserved in the China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center (CGMCC), and a preservation number is CGMCC No.5007. The Agrobacteriumsp. having free-living nitrogen fixing ability in the present invention has the following advantages that: high nitrogen fixing ability is provided; high concentration Cd growth can be resisted; indole-3-acetic acid can be secreted to produce iron atoms; with the prepared microbial agent, over-accumulated plant growth can be significantly promoted, biomass of over-accumulated plants can be increased, a heavy metal enrichment coefficient and a heavy metaltransfer coefficient of over-accumulated plants can be substantially increased, soil ecology environment can be improved, and advantages of environment-friendliness and low cost are provided.
Owner:陕西省能源化工研究院

Saline-alkaline soil amendment

The invention discloses a saline-alkaline soil amendment, relates to a soil fertilizer conditioner, and belongs to the soil fertilizer field. The saline-alkaline soil amendment is characterized in that raw materials comprise, by weight, 10-30% of beneficial microorganism, 5-30% of gypsum, 5-20% of charcoal, 10-20% of pyroligneous liquor, 10-20% of 732 type cation exchange adsorption resin (H+ type), and 10-40% of organic polymer. The beneficial effects of the saline-alkaline soil amendment are that: by employing the amendment, soil is improved, soil fertility is improved, crop growth is promoted, soil ecology balance is maintained, crop pollution is reduced, and an effective way is provided for soil sustainable utilization, the way is novel, safe, reliable and stable for soil-borne disease prevention, and the way plays an important role in achieving pollution-free sustainable development for green food, the amendment promotes the popularization and application of soil amendment technology, land salinization is reduced, and toxic effects of saline-alkali soil on seeds are alleviated.
Owner:卢玉献

Novel production method for wheat and corn crop rotation

The invention relates to a novel production method for wheat and corn crop rotation. According to the technical scheme, straws are harvested, cut up and thrown on the surface of a bed, fertilizers are spread on the surface of the bed, rotary tillage is performed on the surface of the bed, the straws and the fertilizers are evenly turned into the soil, corn seeds or wheat seeds are sowed in line, and conventional management is performed. The defects that an existing production method for wheat and corn crop rotation is complex in program, high in requirement, big in investment, strong in limitation and the like are overcome. An original ditch system for wheat (or corn) production serves as a production ditch system for the next crop of wheat (or corn) and is used generally for successive years, and therefore it can be effectively avoided that a soil tillage layer is excessively destroyed. Meanwhile, the straws of the wheat (or corn) are returned to the field completely and can promote yield increasing of the wheat or corn, the ditching process is omitted, the original soil ecology can be kept, damage to the soil structure by excessive tillage is reduced, the excessive water and soil loss of the soil is restrained, seizing of the farming season is facilitated, the production steps are reduced, and production cost is reduced.
Owner:YANGZHOU UNIV

Method for treating slope slide through modified reinforcement soil blind grids

The invention provides an effective measure for radically curing landslides of road cutting side slopes. The method is to excavate grid trenches vertically and horizontally on the slope that has slipped or is likely to slide, and lay wooden piles at a certain interval at the bottom of the trench. Then fill the modified reinforced soil in the ditch, and form the modified reinforced soil blind grid after full compaction. The preparation of the modified reinforced soil is: first, the original soil is blended into lime soil according to a certain amount of ash, and then sprayed with an aqueous solution of expansive soil ecological modifier according to a certain proportion. Relevant dimensions of modified reinforced soil blind fence design must be calculated by slope stability. After the construction of the modified reinforced soil blind grid is completed, the slope soil modification construction is carried out according to the method of modifying the expansive soil with the expansive soil ecological modifier. The modified reinforced soil blind grid grid is connected with the modified soil on the slope to form a whole, which enhances the anti-sliding ability of the slope soil. The invention is suitable for controlling and protecting side slopes caused by special soils such as expansive soil in roads, railways, water conservancy, industrial and civil construction and other projects, as well as water and soil loss.
Owner:陈永烽

Straw charring returning soil amendment and preparation method

An object of the invention is to provide a straw charring returning soil amendment and preparation method. Through straw charring and separation and extraction of phenol and ethanol in advance, a soil amendment composed of straw char, brown coal powder, and pyroligneous-liquor-adsorbing zeolite is made. The soil amendment can promote dispersed soil particles to agglomerate, so that granules are formed. The content and stability of water-stable granules in soil are improved, and the ventilation, water penetration, water retention and fertilizer conservation are improved. The soil amendment is made through a tubular destructive distillation reactor. Straw is fully returned, no air pollutant is produced, and the soil ecology forms a complete cycle. The method integrates separation and extraction, composition and carbonization into one body, is continuous in production, large in yield, and stable in product quality, and is suitable for massive production.
Owner:CHENDU NEW KELI CHEM SCI CO LTD

Method for evaluating influences of global changes on agricultural soil animals on basis of in-situ earth pillar displacement

InactiveCN104429506ANormal moistureNormal nutrient cycleWeather influencing devicesPlant cultivationSoil ecologyAnimal communication
The invention relates to the field of soil ecology, in particular to a method for evaluating influences of global changes on agricultural soil animals on the basis of in-situ earth pillar displacement. The method aims to solve the problems that a sample plot treatment area and the sample plot external environment climate are inconsistent and air in the sample plot treatment area does not circulate in an existing method. The method comprises the first step of in-situ soil preparation, the second step of manufacturing of soil animal PVC isolation boxes, the third step of moving of in-situ earth pillars, the fourth step of plant cultivation or vegetation removal, the fifth step of soil temperature and humidity monitoring and the sixth step of sampling and analyzing. According to the method, in the moving process of the in-situ earth pillars, a plough layer and a plough pan are differentiated, it is guaranteed that the layer where the soil animals are most active is located at the same position all the time, communication of the soil animals is blocked through the soil animal PVC isolation boxes, and meanwhile the bottoms of the soil animal PVC isolation boxes are covered with gauze so that normal water and nutrient circulation of soil can be kept.
Owner:NORTHEAST INST OF GEOGRAPHY & AGRIECOLOGY C A S

Biocontrol inoculant for controlling potato late blight

The invention discloses a biocontrol inoculant for controlling potato late blight, and belongs to the technical field of crop disease control. The biocontrol inoculant is fermented by streptomyceseuropaeiscabiei St19. A strain is registered and preserved in China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center (CGMCC) on March 24, 2014; and the preservation number is CGMCCNO.8962. The biocontrol inoculant can inhibit growth of potato phytophthora infestans, represents a better control effect on the potato late blight, can be used for root irrigation in a seedling stage or an adult-plant stage of a potato, or can be mixed with an organic fertilizer to prepare a microbial fertilizer. The St19 strain is obtained from potato rhizosphere soil, is harmonious and compatible with soil ecology, and is non-toxic and non-virulent, so that the strain has a larger application potential in biological control of the potato late blight.
Owner:INST OF PLANT PROTECTION FAAS

An environmental friendly soil ecology modifying agent and a preparing method thereof

An environmental friendly soil ecology modifying agent is disclosed. The modifying agent comprises 5-10% by mass of calcium bentonite, 50-60% by mass of acid-treated steel slag pulverized powder, 10-20% by mass of building waste pulverized powder, 20-30% by mass of ground mineral slag powder, 0.5-3% by mass of triethanolamine and 0.5-1.5% of FDN. The calcium bentonite is adopted as a component preserving water and nutrients, and the acid-treated steel slag pulverized powder and the building waste pulverized powder are used as main cementing materials. The prepared modifying agent is used for ecological remediation of polluted bottom mud of lakes and the like, has characteristics of good soil modifying effects, a low production cost and high engineering usability, and is low in requirements on production device. The prepared modifying agent can effectively overcome the demand of treating black and odorous bottom mud and a problem of resource utilization of industrial wastes, has important environment and economic benefit and is suitable for popularization and application.
Owner:WUHAN UNIV OF TECH

Device for restoring and improving soil ecology after soil-water disasters in Yellow River midstream areas

The present invention relates to the technical field of soil restoration and improvement devices, particularly to a device for restoring and improving soil ecology after soil-water disasters in YellowRiver midstream areas. The device for restoring and improving soil ecology after soil-water disasters in Yellow River midstream areas comprises a mounting plate, support plates are fixed at a bottomend of the mounting plate, a first rotating shaft is arranged between the right support plates, a second rotating shaft is arranged between the left support plates, rollers are fixed to two ends of the first rotating shaft and two ends of the second rotating shaft, a mixing assembly and a stirring assembly are fixed to a top end of the mounting plate, a plowing assembly and a ploughing assembly are arranged on two sides of a bottom end of the mounting plate, a containing plate is fixed to the bottom end of the mounting plate through connecting rods and provided with a fertilization assembly and a pesticide spraying assembly, and a driving assembly is arranged on a right side of the ploughing assembly. Herbicides and water can be effectively and fully mixed, a use effect of the herbicides is guaranteed, soil fertility can be supplemented in a targeted mode, the arranged driving assembly drives the whole device to move, the pesticide spraying assembly and the fertilization assembly are driven to work in a moving process, and waste of fertilizers and the herbicides is avoided.
Owner:NORTHWEST UNIV

Growth regulator for peanut and method of use thereof

The invention discloses a peanut growth regulator and a use method thereof. The growth regulator is prepared by blending pix and sodium bisulfite, wherein the proportion of the weight-volume concentration mg.L of the pix and the sodium bisulfite is 100-300 to 100-300. The use method for the peanut growth regulator is as follows: after peanut sprouts grow to first florescence of 6 to 7 leaves, spraying the peanut growth regulator to the leaves twice in interval of one week. As a result, the yield per unit is improved by more than 20 percent, and the growth regulator improves quality, full fruit rate, seed weight, protein and fat content remarkably. The blending agent has the advantages of low cost, convenient use and environmental protection, and is safe and nontoxic to soil ecology, people and animals.
Owner:GUANGXI UNIV

Method for measuring interflow in forest soil

The invention discloses a method for measuring interflow in forest soil, and belongs to the field of forest soil ecological study. The method is characterized in that the system utilizes the soil profile and consists of an interflow flow collecting groove, a flow guide pipe and an interflow collector, wherein the flow collecting groove is embedded into a soil body in different layers of the soil profile, the interflow is collected, and the interflow is guided into the collector for completing the collection of the interflow. The method has the advantages that the structure is compact, the system is reasonable, the method is simple, the realization is easy, a scientific and reasonable small-dimension measuring system is provided for the study of the forest soil hydrology process, the moisture and nutrient balance and moving and the like, and greater popularization and application values are realized in the fields of forest soil ecology, forest hydrology, water and soil conservation and the like.
Owner:SHENYANG INST OF APPL ECOLOGY CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Environment-friendly long-acting compound fertilizer and preparation method thereof

ActiveCN101723731ANutritional diversitySuitable for fertilizationFertilizer mixturesDiseaseSoil ecology
The invention relates to an environment-friendly long-acting compound fertilizer and a preparation method thereof. The fertilizer belongs to compound and in particular relates to a long-acting compound fertilizer containing phosphogypsum and a preparation method thereof. The fertilizer is characterized by comprising the following raw materials according to parts by weight: 3-50 parts of phosphogypsum, 20-50 parts of long-acting nitrogenous fertilizer, 5-35 parts of phosphatic fertilizer, 5-40 parts of potassic fertilizer and 1-5 parts of trace element compound. The invention provides an environment-friendly long-acting compound fertilizer and a preparation method thereof, which can reduce greenhouse gas emission, lower amount of inorganic salt ions entering water, protect atmospheric environment, prevent soil from hardening, improving soil structure, optimizing soil ecology and greatly reducing agricultural production cost; in addition the fertilizer features comprehensive nutrition, prevention of diseases, slow release of nutrient components and high utilization ratio of fertilizer. Meanwhile, a new channel for utilizing waste residues by phosphoric acid discharge through wet process is developed so that the environment can be protected and resources can be saved. Therefore the fertilizer is suitable for various soils and crops.
Owner:山东三方化工集团有限公司

Bacillus amyloliquefaciens and application thereof to prevention and treatment of sugarcane red rot

InactiveCN105647829ANo side effectsEnvironmental approachBiocideBacteriaDiseaseSoil ecology
The invention relates to the technical field of microorganisms and fermentation, in particular to bacillus amyloliquefaciens and application thereof to prevention and treatment of sugarcane red rot. The bacillus amyloliquefaciens TWC2 is preserved in China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center on 19th October, 2015, and the preservation number is CGMCC No.11515. The bacillus amyloliquefaciens TWC2 is separated out of tropical grass Taiwan grass leaves, and an environment-friendly, simple and effective way is provided for prevention and treatment of the sugarcane red rot. The bacillus amyloliquefaciens TWC2 is a strain with good biocontrol application prospects, and due to the fact that the strain is separated out of the surfaces of plants, the strain has natural harmonious compatibility with natural ecology. Compared with chemical pesticide, no toxic or side effect is caused to soil ecology, no residue exists, and therefore potential business development and application value is achieved in disease biological control practice.
Owner:ENVIRONMENT & PLANT PROTECTION INST CHINESE ACADEMY OF TROPICAL AGRI SCI

Organic-inorganic compound fertilizer with silkworm excrement and tobacco stems as organic raw materials and preparation method of organic-inorganic compound fertilizer

The invention discloses organic-inorganic compound fertilizer silkworm excrement and tobacco stems as organic raw materials and a preparation method of the organic-inorganic compound fertilizer and belongs to the technical field of agricultural soil fertilizer. The compound fertilizer is prepared from, by weight, 5-40 parts of the silkworm excrement, 5-40 parts of the tobacco stems, 10-50 parts of urea, 6-40 parts of monoammonium phosphate and 12-50 parts of potassium sulphate. The compound fertilizer comprehensive in nutrition contains organic nutrition of the silkworm excrement and the tobacco stems and macronutrient elements, and the fertilizer has effects of improving loose soil, improving the content of organic matter, passivating heavy metals in soil, increasing fertilizer utilization rate, reducing use of the fertilizer, bettering soil fertility, increasing crop output, improving crop quality, avoiding underground insect and threadworm, improving soil ecology environment and the like; the fertilizer is in accordance with the national policy of double-reduction in national chemical fertilizers, soil is improved, laborsaving and timesaving effect is achieved, requirements of sustainable agriculture are met, and good prospect in future agricultural application is achieved.
Owner:GUANGDONG GEOLONG BIOTECH

Biocontrol actinomycetes strain for controlling pepper phytophthora blight, and application of strain

ActiveCN107142229AGrowth inhibitionPrevention and control of diseasesBiocideBacteriaSoil ecologyPhytophthora sp.
The invention discloses a biocontrol actinomycetes strain for controlling pepper phytophthora blight, and application method of the strain, and belongs to the technical field of crop disease control. The biocontrol actinomycetes strain is streptomyceseuropaeiscabiei St19, and is registered and preserved in China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center (CGMCC) on March 24, 2014; and the preservation number is CGMCCNO.8962. The strain generates an active substance to inhibit growth of phytophthora capsici, and represents a better control effect on the pepper phytophthora blight. The strain can be applied to root irrigation in a seedling stage or an adult-plant stage of pepper. An inoculant can also be mixed with an organic fertilizer to prepare a microbial fertilizer. The strain St19 is obtained from pepper rhizosphere soil, is harmonious and compatible with soil ecology, and is non-toxic and non-virulent, so that the strain has a good application prospect in biological control of the pepper phytophthora blight.
Owner:INST OF PLANT PROTECTION FAAS

Permafrost region suddenly-changing deteriorated grassland recovery method

The invention provides a permafrost region suddenly-changing deteriorated grassland recovery method. The method comprises the steps that deteriorated grassland is turned over, and an organic surface soil layer made artificially is laid; an organic substance layer is laid at the bottom of the organic surface soil layer and used for protecting a lower layer of frozen soil; grass seeds are additionally sowed in the organic surface soil layer. By adopting the permafrost region suddenly-changing deteriorated grassland recovery method, a soil and nutrient basis can be provided for vegetation regeneration by turning over the deteriorated grassland and laying the organic surface soil layer. In addition, the organic substance layer is laid at the bottom of the organic surface soil layer, the frozensoil layer can be protected under the heat insulation effect of the organic substance layer, and the effect of restoring frozen soil ecology is played. Later rotting of the organic substance layer can provide fertilizers for vegetation regeneration, vegetation restoration is facilitated, meanwhile a lower layer of frozen soil is protected, ecological stability is facilitated, and the method is lower in cost, simple in operation and high in reliability.
Owner:INST OF MOUNTAIN HAZARDS & ENVIRONMENT CHINESE ACADEMY OF SCI

Method for co-treating soil and groundwater pollutants by utilizing soil organisms and permeable reactive barrier

The invention discloses a method for co-treating soil and groundwater pollutants by utilizing soil organisms and a permeable reactive barrier. The method comprises the following steps: 1. determining the quantity of earthworms, and putting in; 2. breeding the earthworms; 3. mounting the permeable reaction barrier; and 4. recycling the earthworms. Compared with the prior art, the method has the advantages that on the basis of the prior art and according to the biochemistry and soil ecology principle, pollutants in the soil can be treated by adopting the soil organisms such as earthworms, and groundwater can be treated by synergistically adopting the improved permeable reactive barrier and a block soil organism culture area can be formed, so that the purposes of removing pollutants in the soil and groundwater and realizing the circular economy can be achieved.
Owner:SHANGHAI QINGPENG METALLURGY ENG TECH

Tomato canker integration control method

InactiveCN105145196AReduce the incidence of ulcer diseaseReduce disease incidenceAnimal corpse fertilisersPlant protectionSoil ecologyCanker
The invention relates to a tomato canker integration control method comprising the following steps: 1, soil ecology treatment: a, applying woyiduo fertilizer in the following amount: 200-250ml of HYT-A, 250-350ml of HYT-B, and 100-120g of HYT-C in each mu, and applying the woyiduo fertilizer 2-4 times in the whole fertility stage; b, applying traditional Chinese medicine microscale fertilizer one month before maturation of the tomato, and the dosage is 20-25 g each mu; 2, agriculture control; 3, biotic control; 4, biological control; 5, physical control; 6, chemical control. The method uses ecology treatment, agriculture control, biotic control, biological control, physical control and chemical control to greatly reduce tomato canker incidence rate, is excellent in effect, thus improving tomato mu output and quality.
Owner:李佩龙

Water conservancy project scheme for flood discharge intelligent flow control

The invention discloses a water conservancy project scheme for flood discharge intelligent flow control, a mounting cavity which is formed in the ground and provided with an upward opening is involvedin the scheme, an annular water storage cavity is formed outside the mounting cavity, a plurality of water outlet pipes are arranged on the inner wall of the annular water storage cavity in a communicating mode, ball valves are arranged in the water outlet pipes, valve devices capable of controlling the ball valves to be opened or closed are arranged below the water outlet pipes, and a planting box is slidably connected into the mounting cavity. According to the water conservancy project scheme, the annular water storage cavity is formed, so that water in a reservoir can be stored, the waterstored in the reservoir is kept within a safe range, the situation that when a gate needs to be opened for flood discharge in the flood season, soil ecology of a downstream river bank is lost due to too much water in the reservoir is avoided, and soil loss is reduced; and a planting cavity is formed, so that water in the annular water storage cavity can be used for planting crops such as rice in the planting cavity, water resources are saved while the ecology is protected, and the crops are harvested.
Owner:宁夏子午线建设工程有限公司

Method for enzymatic preparation of ammonium gluconate from potatoes

The invention relates to a method for enzymatic preparation of ammonium gluconate from potatoes. The method comprises the following steps: with potatoes as a raw material, carrying out enzymatic liquefaction and saccharification at first to obtain a potato saccharification solution; then with the saccharification solution as a raw material and ammonia water as a neutralizing agent, carrying out enzymatic conversion to obtain a crude ammonium gluconate product; and then subjecting the crude ammonium gluconate product to concentration and drying so as to obtain pure ammonium gluconate. As a mainfood crop, the acre yield of the potatoes is much higher than the acre yield of corn, so the source of the raw material is guaranteed, and cost is low; the potatoes are directly applied to production, the processes of raw material treatment and starch extraction are reduced, preparation process is simple, and raw material processing cost is greatly reduced; the prepared crude ammonium gluconate product is used for soil treatment, so a good carbon source and ammonium nitrogen are provided, other nutrients in the potatoes are brought in, and the proliferation of soil microorganisms and the improvement of soil ecology are benefited; and the prepared pure ammonium gluconate can be used as a component for a chelating agent, a disinfectant, an emulsifier, a skin-care product and the like.
Owner:QILU UNIV OF TECH +1

Cultivation method capable of lowering coptis chinensis cadmium contents

The invention relates to a cultivation method capable of lowering coptis chinensis cadmium contents and solves the problem that coptis chinensis is high in cadmium contents. According to the technical scheme, the method includes: measuring soil states and restoring soil ecology, and scientifically fertilizing the coptis chinensis, to be more specific, applying 2000+ / -100kg of compost organic fertilizer and 30+ / -1kg of potassium sulfate to each mu as base fertilizer; performing top dressing on the coptis chinensis in the first three years of the vegetation growth of the coptis chinensis, wherein the top dressing is performed in the spring, summer, autumn and winter of each year, 15-20kg of ammonium bicarbonate is top dressed in each spring, 15kg of ammonium bicarbonate and 5-10kg potassium sulfate are top dressed in each summer and each autumn, 500+ / -100kg of organic fertilizer is top dressed in winter, earth up with the thickness of 1-1.5cm is performed after each summer top dressing, each autumn top dressing and each winter top dressing; performing top dressing on the coptis chinensis in the fourth year and the fifth year of the sexual growth of the coptis chinensis, wherein 500+ / -50kg of organic fertilizer and 10+ / -1kg of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate are top dressed in each winter, 10+ / -1kg of ammonium bicarbonate, 10+ / -2kg of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate and 5+ / -0.5kg of potassium sulfate are top dressed in each spring, and 8-10kg of ammonium bicarbonate and 10+ / -1kg of potassium sulfate are top dressed in each summer and in each autumn.
Owner:LICHUAN CITY JIANZHUXI BERBERINE PROFESSIONAL COOP

Desulfurization waste water recycling device

The invention discloses a desulfurization waste water recycling device which comprises a waste water pool, a pipeline, a flange, a valve, a water pump and a slag extractor. The waste water pool, the water pump and the slag extractor are sequentially connected by the pipeline; the flange and the valve are arranged on the pipeline. Desulfurization waste water is relatively high in salt content and discharge of the desulfurization waste water can directly cause change of physicochemical properties of soil and water, break soil ecology and influence aquatic organisms and surface and underground water sources, and thus, the desulfurization waste water recycling device disclosed by the invention utilizes the desulfurization waste water to supplement water for water level operation of a hull of the slag extractor, so that supplementary water capacity of circulating water is reduced, and water resources are saved. In addition, the desulfurization waste water recycling device is simple in structure and convenient to operate.
Owner:DATANG GUIZHOU FAER POWER GENERATION

Automatic diagnosis device for soil pollution

The invention relates to the field of soil ecology, in particular to an automatic diagnosis device for soil pollution. The automatic diagnosis device comprises a big data control terminal, a vehicle body, a sampling mechanism, a sample soil processing mechanism and a transmission mechanism, wherein the big data control terminal comprises a control module, a data analysis module and a data storagemodule, a compartment is arranged at an upper end of the vehicle body, a sampling hole is formed in an upper end of the compartment, the sampling mechanism comprises a sampling assembly and a discharging assembly, the transmission mechanism comprises a first transmission assembly and a second transmission assembly, the second transmission assembly is arranged at a tail end of the first transmission assembly, an X-ray fluorescent spectrometer is arranged in the compartment, a controller and a GPS navigator are arranged on the compartment, and the X-ray fluorescent spectrometer and the GPS navigator both are electrically connected with the controller. The automatic diagnosis device has the beneficial effects that a sampling point is automatically analyzed by the big data control terminal, soil sampling and detection operation is automatically completed, and the soil pollution degree change is analyzed by the big data control end according to a detection result so as to determine a treatment mode.
Owner:王典

Planting method of strawberries

The invention discloses a planting method of strawberries, relating to the technical field of plant cultivation. The planting method comprises the following steps: spraying ferment liquid to fields; covering the fields with fresh weeds without roots; performing deep ploughing after young grass grows on the fields and is pulled out; fermenting soil with a fermentation composition and then building a greenhouse; transplanting strawberry plants into the greenhouse; putting honeybees into the greenhouse after flowering; applying manure liquid once before strawberries have buds and flowers fall off; and adjusting the temperature of the greenhouse after the strawberries are fruited and before fruits become red. Compared with the prior art, according to the planting method, firstly harmless treatment is done to soil, ferment liquid can decompose harmful substances and improve soil quality, the fresh weeds are covered so as to restore the soil ecology status, and the soil is fermented to be fruitful, so that strawberries planted on the soil can absorb enough harmless nutrients and are increased in size; and the manure liquid is applied before the strawberries have buds and flowers fall off, and the manure liquid does not contain any hormone and is natural and environment-friendly, so that the strawberries can become red and the sweetness can be increased.
Owner:刘雄

Streptomyces griseus CCCQ171 and application thereof

The invention discloses a streptomyces griseus (streptomyces griseochromogenes) CCCQ171 and an application thereof. The preservation number of the streptomyces griseus CCCQ171 is CGMCC No.6227, and the streptomyces griseus is named a Jialing bacterium according to the producing area. The invention also discloses an application of the streptomyces griseus CCCQ171 in an agro-microbial agent and the agro-microbial agent thereof. The agro-microbial agent contains the streptomyces griseus CCCQ171, and is used for preventing and treating tobacco diseases or inducing the tobacco to generate resistance on the tobacco diseases. The streptomyces griseus CCCQ171 is separated from soil of a tobacco field, and has natural harmonious compatibility with natural ecology. Compared with a chemical pesticide, the agro-microbial agent is free of toxic and side effects on the soil ecology, and free of a residue. Therefore, the streptomyces griseus has potential business development and application value in a biological control practice of the diseases.
Owner:GUANGZHOU ZHENGE AGRI SCI & TECH CO LTD +1

A farmland non-point source pollution ecological soil purification bed

The invention discloses an ecological soil purifying bed for agricultural non-point source pollution, and belongs to the field of sewage treatment equipment. The ecological soil purifying bed comprises a filtering purifying layer, a water distributing pipe, a surface sandy soil combined planting layer, an efficient pesticide purifying layer, an efficient nitrogen and phosphorus absorbing purifying filler layer, a gravel water collecting layer, a seepage-proofing layer, a perforating draining pipe and a water discharging area; flow control valves are arranged at a water inlet and a water outlet of the device; the filtering purifying layer is arranged at the head section of the purifying bed and used for removing large granular materials in non-point source streamflow; the surface sandy soil combined planting layer, the efficient pesticide purifying layer, the efficient nitrogen and phosphorus absorbing purifying filler layer and the gravel water collecting layer are distributed in the ecological soil purifying area from top to bottom and used for efficiently removing pesticides, N, P and other pollutants in the non-point source pollution; plants are planted on the surface of the sandy oil combined planting layer; the perforating draining pipe is arranged in the gravel water collecting layer. The ecological soil purifying bed is reasonable in area distribution, compact in structure, convenient to operate, and obvious in treatment effect according to the characteristics of the agricultural non-point source pollution.
Owner:湖南晨露环保科技发展有限公司
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