240 results about "Pattern sequence" patented technology

A CPU 36 of a light emitting unit 30 fetches ith bit of transmission information TX stored in a transmission data memory 33 in synchronization with a clock signal CK from a timing generator 35. The CUP 36 determines the bit value and fetches a first pattern sequence SA from a pattern data memory 44 when the bit is logic signal 1, and fetches a second pattern sequence SB from a pattern data memory 34 when the bit is logic signal 0, and outputs the first pattern sequence SA and second pattern sequence SB to a light emitting section 37. While, a CPU 39 of a light receiving unit 40 extracts a pixel area with a time sequence luminance variation pattern from a frame image captured into a capture image buffer 46, and binarizes the luminance variation pattern, and performs logic determination. A liquid crystal display 44 displays information of a light emitting area to be overlapped with a subject image.

Sophisticated memory systems and intelligent machines may be constructed by creating an active memory system with a hierarchical architecture. Specifically, a system may comprise a plurality of individual cortical processing units arranged into a hierarchical structure. Each individual cortical processing unit receives a sequence of patterns as input. Each cortical processing unit processes the received input sequence of patterns using a memory containing previously encountered sequences with structure and outputs another pattern. As several input sequences are processed by a cortical processing unit, it will therefore generate a sequence of patterns on its output. The sequence of patterns on its output may be passed as an input to one or more cortical processing units in next higher layer of the hierarchy. A lowest layer of cortical processing units may receive sensory input from the outside world. The sensory input also comprises a sequence of patterns.

During the formation of sophisticated gate electrode structures, a replacement gate approach may be applied in which plasma assisted etch processes may be avoided. To this end, one of the gate electrode structures may receive an intermediate etch stop liner, which may allow the replacement of the placeholder material and the adjustment of the work function in a later manufacturing stage. The intermediate etch stop liner may not negatively affect the gate patterning sequence.

A method and apparatus is provided for high speed, non-contact method of measuring the 3-D coordinates of a dense grid of points on a surface, including high accuracy interpolation between grid points. A plurality of pulsed laser sub-projectors sequentially illuminates a plurality of discrete Gray code bar pattern transparencies carried on a spinning circular code disk to project high frame rate structured light. The structured light is reflected by the surface and recorded at high signal-to-noise ratio by a plurality of high frame rate digital cameras, then decoded and interpolated by electronic signal processing. A numerical formula is derived for numbers of equally spaced discrete code patterns on the code disk that allow each camera to receive pulses from all sub-projectors and all patterns at a constant frame rate. Methods to derive an extended complementary Gray code pattern sequence and to normalize measured signal amplitudes are presented.

A CPU 36 of a light emitting unit 30 fetches ith bit of transmission information TX stored in a transmission data memory 33 in synchronization with a clock signal CK from a timing generator 35. The CUP 36 determines the bit value and fetches a first pattern sequence SA from a pattern data memory 44 when the bit is logic signal 1, and fetches a second pattern sequence SB from a pattern data memory 34 when the bit is logic signal 0, and outputs the first pattern sequence SA and second pattern sequence SB to a light emitting section 37. While, a CPU 39 of a light receiving unit 40 extracts a pixel area with a time sequence luminance variation pattern from a frame image captured into a capture image buffer 46, and binarizes the luminance variation pattern, and performs logic determination. A liquid crystal display 44 displays information of a light emitting area to be overlapped with a subject image.

A computer-implemented method of training a neural network includes training a first neural network of a self organizing map type with a first set of first text documents each containing one or more keywords in a semantic context to map each document to a point in the self organizing map y semantic clustering; determining, for each keyword in the first set, all points in the self organizing map to which first documents containing said keyword are mapped, as a pattern and storing said pattern for said keyword in a pattern dictionary; forming at least one sequence of keywords from a second set of second text documents each containing one or more keywords in a semantic context; translating said at least one sequence of keywords into at least one sequence of patterns using the pattern dictionary; and training a second neural network with the at least one sequence of patterns.

A test pattern sequence is generated (101), then a logic simulation of the operation of an IC under test in the case of applying each test pattern of the test pattern sequence, and a logic signal value sequence occurring in each signal line of the IC under test (102). The logic signal value sequence in each signal line is used to register in a fault list parts (a logic gate, signal line or signal propagation path) in which a fault (a delay fault or an open fault) detectable by a transient power supply current testing using the test pattern sequence is likely to occur (103).

The invention concerns a method and a base station (21) for controlling beam forming in a mobile cellular network: Antenna units (212) of base stations (21) of a cluster of neighbored base stations (21) apply a respective beam pattern sequence on each sector of a cell served by the respective base station (21). The beam pattern sequence is selected from a respective predefined set of beam pattern sequences and each beam pattern sequence defines a sequence of beam subsets used for communication with mobile units (41, 42, 43, 44). One of the base stations (21) of the cluster which acts as trigger base station informs all neighbored base stations of the cluster of neighbored base stations (21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27) not to change their beam pattern sequences. The trigger base station (21) controls the antenna unit (212) of the trigger base station (21) to change the beam pattern sequence applied on the sectors of the cell and sequently apply two or more different beam pattern sequences of the predefined set of beam pattern sequences on the respective sector. The trigger base station (21) triggers one or more mobile units (41, 42, 43, 44) located in the cluster of neighbored base stations to calculate one or more signal quality parameters for currently applied beam pattern sequences of the trigger base station (21). The trigger base station (21) selects an optimal beam pattern sequence from the set of the predefined beam pattern sequences based on the one or more calculated signal quality parameters and the antenna unit (212) of the trigger base station (21) applies the optimal beam pattern sequence as a new beam pattern sequence on the respective sector.

A monitoring system for determining the condition of an object includes an empirical model with reference data that indicates the normal operational state of the object, and input pattern arrays. Each input pattern array has a plurality of time-ordered input vectors, while each input vector has input values representing a plurality of parameters indicating the current condition of the object. The empirical model generates estimate values based on a calculation that uses an input pattern array and the reference data to determine a similarity measure between the input values and reference data. A differencing module compares the estimates values to the corresponding input values so that resulting values from the comparison can be used to determine the condition of the object.

A parallel processing pattern generation system for an integrated circuit tester includes two pattern memories, a main pattern generator, and two auxiliary pattern generators. Each pattern memory may receive and store data patterns from a host computer before the test. All three pattern generators may produce data pattern sequences in a variety of ways by executing separately stored algorithmic programs. The pattern sequences generated by each of the two auxiliary pattern generators separately address the two pattern memories so that either one or both of the two pattern memories may read out pattern data during a test. The main pattern generator includes a routing circuit for receiving as inputs a portion of the pattern data generated by the main pattern generator itself and the pattern data read out of the two pattern memories. The routing circuit, controlled by another portion of the pattern data produced by the main pattern generator, selects from among its inputs on a bit-by-bit, cycle-by-cycle basis to provide pattern data for controlling tester activities during each cycle of a test.

A television line doubler (interlaced to progressive scan converter) incorporating the following aspects—an improved field motion detector which does not treat low frequency vertical transitions as motion; a frame motion detector having an improved ability to differentiate motion from subcarrier signal components; a sawtooth artifact detector; a sawtooth artifact detector in combination with a film pattern detector, such that the artifact detector can take the film pattern detector out of film mode earlier than it would if it only were responsive to a break in the film pattern; tandem field motion detectors; an improved field based film detector; film pattern detectors and motion detectors used therewith which operate by performing end-of-field calculations; the combination of a field motion detector and a frame motion detector such that the frame motion detector provides a motion signal used as a verification by the field motion detector; an improved NTSC film detector requiring a minimum number of NTSC film pattern sequences; and an improved PAL film detector employing a minimum motion threshold detector.

There is provided a testing apparatus that tests a device under test. The testing apparatus includes: a command executing unit operable to sequentially execute commands included in a test program for the device under test every command cycle; a test pattern memory operable to store pattern length identifying information identifying a pattern length of a test pattern sequence being output during a command cycle period executing the command and the test pattern sequence, in association with each command; a test pattern memory reading unit operable to read a test pattern sequence of a length corresponding to the pattern length identifying information stored on the test pattern memory in association with one command from the test pattern memory when the one command is executed; and a test pattern outputting unit operable to output the test pattern sequence read by the test pattern memory reading unit in association with the one command to a terminal of the device under test during a command cycle period executing the one command.

A passive entry system receives an electromagnetic interrogation signal transmitted from an interrogation antenna to a remote transponder, wherein the interrogation signal includes a wakeup pattern data sequence. A plurality of channel signals is generated within the transponder from a corresponding plurality of antennas in response to the electromagnetic interrogation signal. Bit detection is performed on each of the plurality of channel signals to detect the wakeup pattern sequence. A received signal strength indicator (RSSI) of the interrogation signal is determined using the plurality of channel signals, wherein only channel signals on which a valid wakeup pattern sequence is detected are used for determining the RSSI. A wakeup signal is asserted to wake up a processing module in the remote transponder only when the wakeup pattern sequence is detected on at least one of the plurality of channel signals.

The present invention relates to a method of cataloguing a data structure and also preferably a method of searching through such as data structure to detect the presence of search patterns within the data structure. The catalogusing method of the present invention employs the formation of a catalogue data structure which is used to associate data items (transformed from data elements present within the data collection) with storage addresses. This catalogue data structure may be sorted to facilitate searching through same. Such searches may be completed through the formation of a plurality of search quries from a received search pattern sequence where the results of running these search queries may then be subsequently considered in conjunction with a search pattern sequence detection process.

A method that estimates the coordinates of the calibration points in the projector image plane using local homographies obtained from the imaging camera. First, a dense set of correspondences between projector and camera pixels is found by projecting onto the calibration object an identical pattern sequence as the one later projected when scanning the target, reusing most of the software components written for the scanning application. Second, the set of correspondences is used to compute a group of local homographies that allow projection back of any of the points in the calibration object onto the projector image plane with sub-pixel precision. In the end, the data projector is then calibrated as a normal camera.

An apparatus and a method to access data from a digital recording medium configured to store data in sectors delimited by a predetermined sequence of sync patterns. The apparatus includes a sync pattern detector and a sync sequence detector to detect whether a sequence of sync patterns detected by the sync pattern detector matches the predetermined sync pattern sequence. The sync sequence detector generates a sync error signal whenever a detected sync pattern fails to match an expected sync pattern taken from the predetermined sync pattern sequence. A sync error signal counter counts the number of sync error signals generated by the sync sequence detector and a comparator compares the number of sync error signals counted by the sync error signal counter with a sync error threshold, the comparator generating a disk error signal when the threshold is exceeded. As the method and the implementing device need not rely upon the successful detection of any one sync pattern in the sector including the first sync pattern of the sector, data accesses may be carried out even though the first or a predetermined number of subsequent sync patterns in the sector may be unreadable or corrupted.

An imaging system and method that captures compressive sensing (CS) measurements of a received light stream, and also obtains samples of background light level (BGLL). The BGLL samples may be used to compensate the CS measurements for variations in the BGLL. The system includes: a light modulator to spatially modulate the received light stream with spatial patterns, and a lens to concentrate the modulated light stream onto a light detector. The samples of BGLL may be obtained in various ways: (a) injecting calibration patterns among the spatial patterns; (b) measuring complementary light reflected by digital micromirrors onto a secondary output path; (c) separating and measuring a portion of light from the optical input path; (d) low-pass filtering the CS measurements; and (e) employing a light power meter with its own separate input path. Also, the CS measurements may be high-pass filtered to attenuate background light variation.

A monitoring system for determining the condition of an object includes an empirical model with reference data that indicates the normal operational state of the object, and input pattern arrays. Each input pattern array has a plurality of time-ordered input vectors, while each input vector has input values representing a plurality of parameters indicating the current condition of the object. The empirical model generates estimate values based on a calculation that uses an input pattern array and the reference data to determine a similarity measure between the input values and reference data. A differencing module compares the estimates values to the corresponding input values so that resulting values from the comparison can be used to determine the condition of the object.

Sophisticated memory systems and intelligent machines may be constructed by creating an active memory system with a hierarchical architecture. Specifically, a system may comprise a plurality of individual cortical processing units arranged into a hierarchical structure. Each individual cortical processing unit receives a sequence of patterns as input. Each cortical processing unit processes the received input sequence of patterns using a memory containing previously encountered sequences with structure and outputs another pattern. As several input sequences are processed by a cortical processing unit, it will therefore generate a sequence of patterns on its output. The sequence of patterns on its output may be passed as an input to one or more cortical processing units in next higher layer of the hierarchy. A lowest layer of cortical processing units may receive sensory input from the outside world. The sensory input also comprises a sequence of patterns.

An aspect of behavior of an embedded system may be determined by (a) determining a baseline behavior of the embedded system from a sequence of patterns in real-time digital measurements extracted from the embedded system; (b) extracting, while the embedded system is operating, real-time digital measurements from the embedded system; (c) extracting features from the real-time digital measurements extracted from the embedded system while the embedded system was operating; and (d) determining the aspect of the behavior of the embedded system by analyzing the extracted features with respect to features of the baseline behavior determined.

The present invention provides an optical time-domain reflectometry signal detection method, including the following steps: modulating, under the control of a correlation code pattern sequence respectively, n detection optical signals transmitted by detection light sources of different wavelengths into n pulse optical signals, where n is a natural number greater than or equal to 2; combining the n pulse optical signals and outputting a detection optical signal to an optical fiber under test; receiving a backscattered optical signal from the optical fiber under test and dividing the backscattered optical signal into n optical signals according to wavelengths; and performing correlation processing on the n optical signals according to the correlation code pattern sequence and outputting a correlation optical time-domain reflectometry signal. The present invention further provides an optical time-domain reflectometry signal detection apparatus.

The invention discloses a method, a device and a system for sensing depth of symbol array surface structured light. The method comprises the following steps: using a laser pattern projector for projecting a coding pattern composed of symbol arrays to a target object or a projection space; using an image sensor for acquiring and obtaining a continuous input symbol coding pattern sequence, firstly decoding an input symbol coding pattern and then performing symbol matching calculation on a symbol-identified input symbol decoding pattern and a distance-known reference symbol decoding pattern to obtain an optical parallax value, wherein a decoding process comprises pretreatment, symbol location, symbol identification and symbol correction; generating depth point cloud information of the target object or the projection space presented in grid forms in combination with a depth calculation formula. The method, the device and the system disclosed by the invention can be used for rapidly acquiring high-resolution and high-precision depth information of the target object or the projection space in a dynamic scene and providing convenience for implanting or embedding a module mode into intelligent equipment so as to realize three-dimensional modeling, three-dimensional map generation and the like.

The invention discloses an improving method and system of network account number safety in the communicating and information safety domain, which is characterized by the following: setting the code of network account number as pattern sequence to transmit to the server to reserve as the register pattern code; testing the present input pattern code through the register pattern code when the user lands the network account number. The pattern sequence contains more information quantity than character string sequence, which improves the utility and safety of network account number code.

A method for monitoring the condition of an object includes obtaining reference data that indicates the normal operational state of the object, and obtaining input pattern arrays. Each input pattern array has a plurality of time-ordered input vectors, while each input vector has input values representing a plurality of parameters indicating the current condition of the object. Then at least one processor generates estimate values based on a calculation that uses an input pattern array and the reference data to determine a similarity measure between the input values and reference data. The estimate values are compared to the corresponding input values so that resulting values from the comparison can be used to determine the condition of the object.

A test apparatus includes: an instruction execution unit for sequentially executing instructions in a test program for a DUT in each instruction cycle; a default pattern memory for storing default pattern sequence to be associated with default pattern identification information for identifying that default pattern sequence, the default pattern sequence being a preset one of a plurality of test pattern sequence sets, each formed by a plurality of test patterns to be sequentially output to a terminal of the DUT during an instruction cycle period; a test pattern memory for storing, for each instruction, test pattern sequence output in an instruction cycle period for executing that instruction or the default pattern identification information that is output in the instruction cycle period; a test pattern memory read unit for, in a case of executing one instruction, reading the test pattern sequence or the default pattern identification information that is stored and is associated with that instruction in the test pattern memory; a default pattern read unit for, when the test pattern memory read unit read the default pattern identification information, reading the default pattern sequence that is stored and is associated with the default pattern identification information in the default pattern memory; and a test pattern output unit for outputting the test pattern sequence read by the test pattern memory to correspond to the one instruction, or the default pattern sequence read by the default pattern read unit to a terminal of the DUT during an instruction cycle period for executing that instruction.

This invention relates to a computer information search system based on the understanding of natural languages and a search method, in which, the search is started by the interrogative sentence input by a user and the system outputs a sequential answer according to the related program of the semantic meaning, first of all, articles from the internet and data from the content database are processed by the HNC sentence analysis module to get a being selected solution sentence repository with labels, then the interrogative sentences input by the user is processed by the HNC analysis module to get the HNC structure to enter into the interrogative analysis module for analysis to generate an equal semantic target sentence mode sequence then concept similarity computation is carried out to the words and expression blocks in the being selected solution sentence and target solution sentence mode in the repository by a sentence mode matching module to compare the being selected and target sentences to get the marks of accuracy for the result of the sentence mode match, the semantic relation structure identification match result and the solution to array in terms of the correctness and feeds back the result.

By forming an additional stressed dielectric material after patterning dielectric liners of different intrinsic stress, a significant increase of performance in transistors may be obtained while substantially not contributing to patterning non-uniformities during the formation of respective contact openings in highly scaled semiconductor devices. The additional dielectric layer may be provided with any type of intrinsic stress, irrespective of the previously selected patterning sequence.

The present invention discloses an automobile after-sale service recommendation method and system. The system comprises a data acquisition module, an automobile basic data knowledge base building module, a pattern sequence generation module, a treelike decider building module, a user portrait building module, an after-sale service recommendation module and a physical store recommendation module, wherein the pattern sequence generation module automatically generates an extraction rule according to an automobile basic data knowledge base, and performs feature extraction and normalization on related discussed information of automobile after-sale services to enable each datum to be formalized into a pattern sequence; the user portrait building module adopts statistical information, hypothesis verification and significance analysis to obtain a plurality of distribution patterns of automobile after-sale service consumption of a user, so as to build a user portrait; the after-sale service recommendation module inputs a user vehicle feature set and the user portrait to a treelike decider, and recommends N paths with high matching degrees as service schemes to the user; and the physical store recommendation module recommends M optimal physical stores to the user for each automobile after-sale service.