The invention discloses a short wave OFDM (
orthogonal frequency division multiplexing) channel estimating method in
narrow band interference. The method includes the steps: firstly, estimating an initial
estimation value of a
pilot frequency in a channel by the aid of an LS (
list scheduling)
algorithm, then performing a primary
noise filtration for the initial
estimation value by the aid of DFT (discrete Fourier transformation) channel
estimation algorithm principle, namely, the length of a circulation
prefix code is larger than channel
impact response, filtering
noise except a circulation prefix by the aid of a method that an estimation value larger than the length of the circulation
prefix code is reset zero, finally, performing a secondary
noise filtration for the initial estimation value by leading in a threshold value, acquiring a final estimation value at the
pilot frequency by performing zero setting for signals smaller than the threshold value and keeping invariable for the portions larger than the threshold value, then performing interpolation for
pilot frequency estimation according to interpolation
modes to obtain estimation of the whole channel, and performing DFT for channel estimation of a
time domain to obtain channel estimation of a
frequency domain. The channel estimation perform is improved, the pilot frequency is of a comb-like pilot frequency structure, and rapid
fading of short wave signals is effectively restrained.