This invention permits the upstream transmission of short packets of information in a cable TV
system, and blocking upstream
noise at all other times, and does so without interfering with
image quality of normal
TV viewing. A remotely operable ingress
noise blocking filter is placed at the terminating junction between a subscriber's coaxial drop cable and a corresponding feeder tap in a cable TV
system. The ingress
noise blocking filter contains a
high pass filter to pass the normal TV band. This
high pass filter is bypassed by a section containing low pass filters and a switch operated when receiving a
control signal from a
cable modem during those short durations the
cable modem is authorized to transmit an upstream
signal. Low pass filters isolate the switching elements so that switching transients cannot occur in the downstream TV band. The level of the amplitude of the downstream
signal is unaffected whether the switching elements are open or closed. Further, the switching arrangement provides a relatively
constant impedance, both when the switching element is on and off to provide a high
return loss and avoid
signal reflections and maintain
signal quality. In a diagnostic mode, the location of each noise source is determined by correlating the energy measured at each a set of frequencies across the band at the headend during those periods when the
cable modem is allowed to transmit versus the energy received during those periods when the same cable modem is not authorized to transmit.