The invention discloses 3,4,6-trisubstituted-alpha-
pyrone derivative and preparation and application thereof. The 3,4,6-trisubstituted-alpha-
pyrone derivative is characterized in that a
structural formula of the 3,4,6-trisubstituted-alpha-
pyrone derivative is shown as in formula I, and a preparation method comprises the steps of subjecting
Aspergillus versicolor with a preservation number of CCTCCNo. M2014089 to
fermentation culture to obtain a fermented product containing novel 3,4,6-trisubstituted-alpha-pyrone derivative, soaking the fermented product in
methanol, extracting with
ethyl acetate to obtain crude extract, subjecting the crude extract to reduced pressure silica-gel
column chromatography, performing reversed-phase semi-preparative high-performance liquid
chromatography, separating, and purifying to obtain the 3,4,6-trisubstituted-alpha-pyrone derivative. The 3,4,6-trisubstituted-alpha-pyrone derivative can
resist Botrytis cinerea and has the
advantage that the derivativemay act as a novel pharmaceutical ingredient or
lead compound for
Botrytis cinerea inhibitors.